Subaru Impreza - nkhope yatsopano ya nthano

Magalimoto ochepa m'mbiri yamagalimoto amayenera kuthana ndi zodziwika bwino nthawi iliyonse m'badwo watsopano ukapangidwa. Komabe, izi zikugwiranso ntchito kwa Subaru Impreza. Ndi chitsanzo ichi chomwe chimadziwika kwambiri pakuperekedwa kwa wopanga ku Japan, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, WRX STi version ndi imodzi mwa magalimoto otchuka kwambiri a nthawi zonse. Ndiko kuseri kwa chochitikacho pomwe othamanga odziwika bwino a WRC, kuphatikiza. Peter Solberg, Collin McRae ndi Mikko Hirvonen adamanga gulu lankhondo la fakitale ya Subaru World Rally Team, yomwe kwa zaka 18 yafesa zoopsa pafupifupi pafupifupi njanji iliyonse ndi siteji yapadera. Komabe, masiku amenewo apita kosatha, ndipo m'zaka zingapo chitsanzo cha Impreza chakhala chodziwika bwino, pafupifupi galimoto yabanja. Otsatira a mtunduwo sangathe kuzolowera khalidweli mpaka lero, ndipo chitsanzo cha WRX STi (popanda dzina la Impreza) chikadali m'gulu lamtengo wapatali, chomwe chimapangitsabe mantha ndi kulamula ulemu. Kodi WRX STi ikhala ikugulitsidwa mpaka liti? Zitsanzo zaposachedwa za mtundu uwu pamsikawu zimagulitsidwa ku UK, ndipo mwatsoka zomwezi zikuyembekezera nthano ya ku Japan ku Old Continent. Pakadali pano, tatsala ndi chochitika. Zitseko zisanu, zophatikizika zazikulu, zomwe zimakhalabe ndi injini ya BOXER pansi pa hood, akadali ndi ma gudumu odziwika, ofananirako, koma ali ndi chikhalidwe chosiyana, chaulemu komanso banja. Kodi n'zothekabe kusangalala ndi chochitika choterocho? Kodi msika umafuna galimoto yoteroyo?

Waukali kuposa m'mbuyo mwake, koma ngati hatchback.

Pamene Subaru Impreza idayambitsidwa koyamba mu mawonekedwe a hatchback, idayambitsa mikangano yambiri. Kodi galimoto yomwe inkagwira ntchito ngati sedan padziko lonse lapansi idakali yokongola m'mawonekedwe a thupi otchuka kwambiri ku Ulaya? Malingaliro amagawanika, ngakhale kuti phindu lake lenileni silingakane. Chochitika cham'badwo watsopano sichipezeka mu sedan kapena ma wagon bodystyles (monga momwe zinalili mibadwo ingapo yapitayo). Komabe, okonza a Subaru adatengera madandaulo amakasitomala okhudza mawonekedwe ake "waulemu" kwambiri.

Phwando latsopano anapeza kwambiri aukali mbali ya kutsogolo kwa thupi. Zowona, mawonekedwe a nyali zakutsogolo amafanana ndi nyali zapadenga zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Opel Insignia, koma chizindikiritso cha mtundu waku Japan chasungidwa - ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti palibe mpweya wodutsa pa hood ... Kuchokera pa mbiri, Impreza ndizofanana ndi ma hatchbacks ambiri pamsika, palibe chapadera chomwe chimawonekera. Chochititsa chidwi ndi mzere wonyezimira wochepa kwambiri komanso pamwamba pake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu aziwoneka bwino akamayendetsa. Zenera lakumbuyo limakhalanso lalikulu kwambiri malinga ndi miyezo yamasiku ano, choncho n'zosavuta kuyang'anitsitsa zinthu pamene mukubwerera. Kumbuyo, chinthu choyamba chomwe chimayang'ana maso anu ndi nyali zazikulu ziwiri zomwe zimalamulira gawo ili la thupi, ndi kukongola kwawo ... Chabwino, samatsutsana pa zokonda. Chodabwitsa, komabe, ndi kukula kwa tailgate, yomwe, ikatsegulidwa, imasonyeza kutsegula kwakukulu, kowoneka bwino kotsegula ndi sill yochepa ya boot. Apanso, panalibe katchulidwe kodziwikiratu kochita masewera ngati makina otulutsa mpweya kapena mpweya wapawiri. Party Yatsopano ikuwoneka bwino, koma simalimbikira mawonekedwe amasewera. Kodi ndizokwanira kwa ife kuti "ndi Subaru pambuyo pake"?

Mkati kuchokera ku nthano ina

Kodi mukukumbukira zamkati zamitundu ya Subaru zaka zingapo zapitazo? Zida zopanda pake, zosakwanira bwino, zosawerengeka zosawerengeka ... Zonse ndi m'mbuyomu! Potsegula chitseko, mutha kugwedezeka. Zida zambiri zomaliza m'nyumbayi ndizofewa, zomwe zimakondweretsa: kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Galimotoyo ikuwoneka yamakono kwambiri. Chiwonetsero choyamba chosangalatsa chinapangidwa ndi upholstery wa zitseko - zinthu za eco-chikopa, pulasitiki yofewa pansi pa mazenera a mbali, zokongoletsera za lacquered kuzungulira zitseko za pakhomo ndi dongosolo la carbon fiber, zenera zapamwamba kwambiri ndi mabatani olamulira magalasi. Chiwongolerocho chili ndi mkombero wandiweyani, koma m'manja mwagona mwangwiro. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, poyang'ana m'mphepete mwake, wotchiyo ikuwoneka bwino kwambiri, yomwe, ngakhale analogi, imakhala ndi maonekedwe apakati a makompyuta apakompyuta. "Zamakono" izi zimasiya kudabwitsa omwe akupikisana nawo: palibe chiwonetsero, palibe wotchi yeniyeni. Ngakhale kuti tidapita ndi njira yolemera kwambiri ya zida, sitinapeze njira zotsatirazi pamndandanda wa zida: mpweya wabwino wapampando, chiwongolero chotenthetsera kapena ntchito yoyendetsa magalimoto, ndipo zida zotere zitha kupezeka pamagalimoto ambiri omwe akupikisana nawo.

Ndiye mainjiniya a Subaru adasankha chiyani? Zachitetezo. Choyamba, kwa m'badwo wotsatira wa EyeSight chitetezo suite, yomwe yapangidwa kwa zaka zambiri ndipo imathandizira kwambiri kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kugunda. Chifukwa chake, tipeza wothandizira panjira yogwira, wowongolera maulendo oyenda ndi mabuleki adzidzidzi, wothandizira wakhungu kapena wothandizira wokwera kwambiri wokhala ndi kuwala kozungulira. Poyerekeza ndi magalimoto ena, izi si zatsopano, koma EyeSight ndi muyezo pa Chochitika. Ndipo uwu ndi mwayi waukulu kwambiri kuposa omwe akupikisana nawo.

Dashboard ikuwoneka yamakono kwambiri, koma kusasinthika kwina kwalowa mu kapangidwe kake. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi koloko - kumbuyo kwa zowonetsera zamitundu itatu, zoyimba zapamwamba zimawoneka zakale kwambiri. Ponena za zowonetsera, kusamvana kwawo, kuwala ndi mtundu wa chidziwitso chomwe chawonetsedwa chiyenera kukhala ndi A kuphatikiza. Koma n'chifukwa chiyani pali zowonetsera zitatu? Monga ngati ukuchokera kumalo opatulika, mutu supweteka, koma pazithunzi ziwiri zomwe zidziwitso zina zimabwerezedwa. Chinsalu chapakati chapakatikati ndi "chojambula chaukadaulo" ndipo chimawonetsa chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri pakuyendetsa komanso deta yochokera kumabatani atatu apamwamba (wabwino!) Makina owongolera mpweya odziwikiratu. Kuwomba m'manja pazithunzi zapakati pa multimedia - kusamvana kwabwino kwambiri, mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri, kuthekera kolumikizana ndi machitidwe a Anroid Auto ndi Apple CarPlay - zonsezi zimapangitsa chochitika chatsopano kukhala chamakono ndikutengera chitsanzo ichi pamlingo wosatheka kufikira pano.

Mkati mwake muli malo ambiri, mipando yakutsogolo ndi yakumbuyo. Ngakhale kuti wheelbase safika mamita 2,7 (2670 mm), mpando wakumbuyo uyenera kukhala wokwanira. Galimotoyo ikuwoneka yotakata kwambiri chifukwa cha denga lalitali komanso malo akulu agalasi a kanyumbako. Thunthu limapereka mphamvu yabwino ya malita 385.

Mutha kudziwana ndi hangout weniweni pama bend

Dongosolo la ma symmetrical all-wheel drive, limodzi ndi Subaru's Active Torque Distribution system yatsopano, ndiyofunikira pakuyendetsa chitetezo. Chiphunzitso ndi chiphunzitso, koma pochita zimatanthauza chinthu chimodzi - galimoto iyi ndi yothamanga kwambiri m'makona, imakhala yodziwikiratu kwambiri ndipo imakhala yosasunthika poyendetsa mofulumira pamakona olimba kwambiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti hatchback yatsopano ya Subaru ikhale yodalirika kwambiri ndipo imapatsa nthawi yochulukirapo kuti achitepo pamavuto kuposa magalimoto omwe akupikisana nawo. Galimotoyi idapangidwa kuti iziyenda m'misewu yokhotakhota. Koma ndithudi si ngwazi.

Injini ziwiri zidzapezeka ku Poland, mitundu yonse iwiri ya BOXER, yopanda ma turbocharger, koma ndi jakisoni wamafuta mwachindunji. Chigawo chaching'ono chokhala ndi ma kiyubiki 1600 masentimita chili ndi mphamvu ya 114 hp. ndi makokedwe pazipita 150 Nm, kupezeka kuchokera 3600 rpm. Magawo oterowo amakulolani kuti muthamangitse mazana mu ... 12,4 masekondi. sindikuseka. Komanso, CVT Lineartronic kufala zodziwikiratu si yabwino kuyendetsa sporty, makamaka popeza, ngakhale magiya preset mu Drive mumalowedwe, tilibe mwayi pamanja logwirana "zida" ndi ndodo kapena paddle shifters. Komabe, poyendetsa m'matauni, CVT ndi yosalala kwambiri ndipo imapereka chitonthozo chachikulu choyendetsa, makamaka mumayendedwe othamanga kwambiri akamayenda mwakachetechete komanso bwino.

Mtundu wosiyana pang'ono umaperekedwa ndi mtunduwo ndi injini ya 1.6-lita BOXER, yomwe pakadali pano ndi phukusi lokhalo la Chochitika lomwe likupezeka ku Poland (156 idzagulitsidwa chaka chamawa). Pazipita mphamvu mu nkhani iyi ndi 196 HP, ndi makokedwe pazipita 4000 NM pa 0 rpm. Kusiyana kwamphamvu kumathamanga kuchokera ku 100 mpaka 9,8 km/h mu masekondi 1.6. Zotsatirazi ndizosadabwitsa, koma poyerekeza ndi injini ya XNUMX ndi pafupifupi chiwanda chothamanga. Ma paddle shifters pang'ono amawonjezera chisangalalo choyendetsa mukamakwera pamakona, ngakhale kukana komwe kumaperekedwa ndi magiya apansi kumakhala kophiphiritsa ndipo muyenera kudalira mabuleki pochepetsa kutembenuka. Chochitikacho sichithamanga kwambiri pamzere wowongoka, magalimoto ambiri amadutsa mosavuta mumpikisano mpaka zana. Koma m'makona, ndizokayikitsa kuti aliyense wa mpikisanowo adzatha kukhala naye popanda kupuma movutikira.

Poyendetsa kwambiri, injini zonse zimafunikira malita 10 a petroli pa kilomita 100 iliyonse, yomwe - pamayendedwe onse, kufalikira kwadzidzidzi ndi kusamuka kwakukulu - ndizovomerezeka komanso zowona.

Vuto lalikulu la chochitikacho ndikuletsa mkati. Kale pa liwiro la 100 km / h, phokoso losasangalatsa limamveka kuchokera pansi pa mawilo, ndipo mwala uliwonse womwe umakumana nawo umagwirizana ndi thupi, lomwe limamveka bwino m'nyumbamo. Makatani ochepa oletsa mawu ayenera kukonza vutoli. Subaru Impreza yakhalabe galimoto yokhala ndi magawo oyendetsa bwino, koma imalimbikitsa kukwera kolimba mtima, kotetezeka komanso komasuka kuposa chipwirikiti chamasewera pafupi ndi moyo ndi imfa.

Amapereka zambiri poyambira

Mtengo woyambira wa Chochitika chatsopano chokhala ndi injini ya 2.0 BOXER ndi ma euro 24 mu mtundu wa Comfort. Pankhani ya ma zloty (pamtengo wosinthira kuyambira 900/21.11.2017/105), izi ndi pafupifupi 500 zloty. Tipeza chiyani pamtengowu? Kuyendetsa kwanthawi zonse kwa magudumu anayi, kutumizirana mameseji, phukusi lachitetezo la EyeSight, kamera yobwerera kumbuyo yokhala ndi masensa oyimitsa magalimoto akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, zowongolera mpweya wapawiri-zone, wailesi ya digito ya DAB ndi nyali zakutsogolo za LED. Izi zimapangitsa chochitikacho kukhala galimoto yodziwika bwino kwambiri m'gulu lake. Mtundu wapamwamba wa Sport umafuna ndalama zowonjezera 4000 17 mayuro (pafupifupi 000 PLN), koma uli ndi zosankha zonse. Subaru siyotsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi mpikisano, koma siyeneranso kukhala yotsika mtengo. Iyenera kuyimilira: kuyendetsa bwino, kuyendetsa mawilo onse, zida zolemera, komanso mtengo. Anthu ena amati ngati mukufunadi kugula Subaru, muwagulabe. Ndikudabwa ngati eni ake amakono a magalimoto amtunduwu adzatsimikizira izi?

Nkhani yatsopano yolembedwa lero

Subaru Impreza yatsopano mwa njira ina imasweka ndi malingaliro am'mbuyo a galimoto iyi padziko lapansi. WRX STi yamasewera imasiyanitsidwa bwino ndi dzina la Impreza. Woyambayo ayenera kukhalabe wothamanga wosanyengerera, pamene wotsirizayo ayenera kutsimikizira gulu lovuta la mabanja. Kutsimikizira chiyani? Mulingo wachitetezo chokhazikika komanso chokhazikika, kuwongolera bwino kwambiri, injini zazikulu zofunidwa mwachilengedwe, makina amakono azama media komanso mkati mowala, wotakata. Kufikira zaka zingapo zapitazo, ngati mwamuna anafika panyumba ndi kuuza mkazi wake kuti wagula galimoto ya banja ndiyeno kuloza malo amene ali mumsewu wopita, mwinamwake akanafunikira kukwera pamwamba pa kunyengerera kuti ateteze nthanthi imeneyo. . Masiku ano, chochitikacho sichikufuna kutsimikizira chilichonse kwa aliyense. Ndi galimoto yabwino kwa madalaivala osamala omwe chitetezo chili chofunikira kwambiri, ndipo maloto a logo ya Subaru pa hood amatha kukwaniritsidwa m'malo osakhala wamba kuposa zaka zingapo zapitazo.