Tsamba lakalendala: Januware 21-27.

Tikukupemphani kuti muwone mwachidule zochitika m'mbiri yamakampani opanga magalimoto, chaka chomwe chikugwa sabata ino.

21.01.1862/XNUMX/XNUMX | Adam Opel adayambitsa kampaniyo

Dziko lisanadziwe za galimoto ya Daimler, Adam Opel anayambitsa kampaniyo ku Rüsselsheim. Zinali zaka 156 zapitazo, pa January 21, 1862, kuti zikhale zenizeni.

Zachidziwikire, Opel sanali mpainiya pantchito yamagalimoto. Anayamba ndi kupanga makina osokera, ndipo mu 1886 anapanga njinga yoyamba yokhala ndi gudumu lalikulu lakutsogolo. Kupanga makina kunapitilira.

22.01.1971/125/XNUMX | Kuyamba koyamba kwa Fiat XNUMXp yaku Poland mu Monte Carlo Rally

Fabryka Samochodow Osobowych sanapangepo magalimoto ochita masewera, koma sanazengereze kutenga nawo mbali mu motorsport. Zinali zodziwika bwino zomwe zimafunikira kugulitsa magalimoto m'misika yakunja. Pamene kupanga Fiat 125p anayamba, chigamulo anaganiza kukhazikitsa FSO Motorsport Center.

Fiat 125p yaku Poland pamwambo wa rally idayamba pa Januware 22, 1971 pagulu lodziwika bwino la Monte Carlo Rally. Ogwira ntchito anayi adakonzekera mpikisanowo, palibe amene adamaliza msonkhanowo. Chaka chotsatira chinakwaniritsidwa, pamene Robert Mucha, pamodzi ndi Lekh Yavorovich, adatenga malo oyamba m'kalasi mpaka 1600 cm3.

Januware 23.01.1960, XNUMX | Siren pa Monte Carlo Rally

Syrena mwina ndi galimoto yomaliza yopangidwa ku Poland yomwe ingagwirizane ndi mphamvu kapena kudalirika kofunikira mu motorsport. Ngakhale izi, a FSO adaganiza zoyesa galimoto yawo pamisonkhano yovuta yachisanu ya Monte Carlo.

Syrena sanaperekedwe kunja kwa Poland, koma kutenga nawo mbali pamisonkhano yakunja kunali kuyesa kukonza mtundu wa kupanga, womwe unali ndi zolakwika zambiri. Msonkhanowo unayamba pa January 19, 1960 ndipo unatha pa January 23. Anthu awiri oyendetsa sitima ya Syrena 101 anakonzekera mpikisanowu. Anali Marek Varisella ndi Marian Repeta, komanso Marian Zaton ndi Stanislav Wiežba. Gulu loyamba lidamaliza mpikisanowu pa nambala 99, gulu lachiwiri silinafike kumapeto.

Sirena adawonekera ku Monte Carlo Rally mu 1962 ndi 1964. Inde, popanda kupambana.

24.01.1860/XNUMX/XNUMX | Patent ya injini yoyamba yoyaka mkati

Lingaliro la injini yoyaka mkati ndilakale kuposa momwe ambiri angayembekezere. Idapangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 1860 ndi injiniya waku France Philippe Le Bon, koma lingaliroli linatenga zaka makumi angapo kuti lizindikire Etienne Lenoir asanakhale ndi chidwi ndi mutuwo, yemwe mu 21 adamanga injini yoyamba yoyaka moto mkati. January adapatsidwa chilolezo cha mapangidwe awa.

Injini yake inali ndi silinda imodzi ndipo inkagwira ntchito yamitundu iwiri. Inayikidwa pa mvuu yomangidwa ndi Étienne Lenoir mu 1863. Inali ngolo yaing'ono yotseguka yokhala ndi gudumu lalikulu loyendetsa ndi gudumu laling'ono lakutsogolo kuti lidziwe komwe akupita. Galimotoyo idayesedwa pamsewu: idayenda mtunda kuchokera ku Paris kupita kumudzi wamakono wa likulu, Joinville-le-Pont. Anayang'aniridwa ndi mlengi ndipo anayenda mtunda wa makilomita 9 pasanathe maola atatu.

25.01.1950/XNUMX/XNUMX | Polish-Soviet mgwirizano kupanga Warsaw

Pamene chigamulo chinapangidwa kuti amange fakitale yamagalimoto pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yadziko II, chithandizo chakunja chinayenera kutetezedwa. Poyamba, adawatsogolera ku Fiat, yomwe tinali ndi mbiri yofanana, isanayambe nkhondo.

Mu 1948, malinga ndi mapulani a ku Italy, ntchito yomanga chomera ku Warsaw Zheran inayamba. Zinakonzedwa kuti ziyambe kupanga Fiat, koma kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20 ndi 25 wothandizira anasintha. M'malo Fiat, FSO anayamba kupanga GAZ M1950 pansi pa dzina Pobeda. Mgwirizanowu udasainidwa pa Januware 1951, 1973. Kukonzekera kwa zomera kupanga kunapitirira mpaka November wa chaka. Panthawi imeneyi, FSO yoyamba ku Warsaw inasiya zomera. Kupanga galimoto yosathayi kunatha mpaka chaka.

Januware 26.01.1906, XNUMX | Land speed Record

Sabata ino tikukondwerera chikumbutso cha mbiri ya liwiro lapadera yomwe yakhala yosagonja kwa zaka 103, yomwe ndi yapadera kwambiri. Ku Daytona Beach, Fred Marriott adakwera mpaka 205 km / h mu Stanley Rocket. Panthawiyo, iyi inali mbiri yothamanga yomwe injini ya nthunzi sinaswe mpaka 2009.

Stanley Rocket anali wopanga magalimoto a nthunzi yogwira ntchito kuyambira 1902 mpaka 1924. Kampaniyo sinasinthe kupanga magalimoto okhala ndi injini zoyaka mkati, kotero tsogolo lake linatha msanga. Izi zisanachitike, Stanley ankatulutsa magalimoto mazana angapo pachaka.

27.01.1965 | Mustang Shelby GT350 debuts

Pamene Carroll Shelby adagwirizana ndi Ford kuti amange Mustang yoyamba yochita bwino kwambiri, anali ndi Cobra, yomwe kale inali galimoto yodziwika bwino yothamanga kwambiri. Ford ankafuna kugwiritsa ntchito luso la Carroll Shelby kuti athe kupikisana mu SCCA.

Ntchito ya Mustang yoyamba yokhala ndi dzina lake idayamba mu Ogasiti 1964, chofunikira choyamba ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya injini ya 4.7-lita V8. Kupyolera mu kugwiritsa ntchito, mwa zina, kuchulukitsa kwatsopano komanso kabureta kunapangitsa kuti mphamvu ziwonjezeke kuchokera ku 274 mpaka 310 hp. Ndithudi, izi sizinali zosintha zokha.

Shelby GT350 idalandira makina othamanga othamanga anayi, adapakidwa utoto woyera ndikugwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsera zabuluu, ndipo benchi yakumbuyo idaphwasulidwa mkati. Mtunduwu unayambitsidwa pa 27 Januware 1965.

Shelby GT350 idamangidwa m'mayunitsi 562, pomwe mtundu wake wothamanga kwambiri (GT350R) idamangidwa m'mayunitsi 37. Choncho anayamba mbiri ya Mabaibulo otentha kwambiri a Mustang.