Kodi ndi bwino kuika chiwongolero cha mphamvu pa VAZ 2107

Vaz 2107 - chitsanzo lodziwika bwino la "AvtoVAZ". Komabe, ndi ubwino wake wonse, ndi miyezo yamakono, mapangidwewo akusowa zinthu zapamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, chiwongolero chamagetsi - pambuyo pa zonse, magalimoto onse am'badwo waposachedwa, ngakhale pamlingo wocheperako, amakhala ndi makina awa.

Mphamvu chiwongolero pa VAZ 2107

Magalimoto a Volga Automobile Plant ya mndandanda wapamwamba samawonedwa ngati omasuka kapena osavuta kuyenda. Cholinga chachikulu cha "Classics" ya VAZ ndi kukhala magalimoto okwera mtengo kunyumba kapena kuntchito, kotero kuti panalibe zosankha kapena zipangizo zamakono zapakhomo.

Chiwongolero champhamvu sichinakhazikitsidwe pa Vaz 2107: kunali kovuta kukhazikitsa makina awa mu machitidwe a galimoto yoyendetsa kumbuyo, komanso, zida zoterezi zimachulukitsa mtengo wa msika wa galimotoyo.

Zowonjezera zoyamba za hydraulic za VAZ 2107 zidapangidwa ndikupangidwa pamaziko a AvtoVAZ. Komabe, magulu angapo sakanatha kudzitamandira ndi zida zaposachedwa - chiwongolero chamagetsi chidagulitsidwa ngati njira yowonjezera.

Kuphatikizika kwa Hydraulic kumathandizira kuyendetsa kosavuta komanso kumvera

Ubwino wamagalimoto okhala ndi hydraulic power chiwongolero

N'chifukwa chiyani mukufunikira zida zowonjezera "zisanu ndi ziwiri" ngati galimotoyo idakwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za nthawi yake?

Chiwongolero champhamvu cha hydraulic (kapena chiwongolero chamagetsi) ndi gawo lagalimoto yama hydraulic system, tsatanetsatane wa chiwongolero. Ntchito yaikulu ya GUR ndikuthandizira khama la dalaivala poyendetsa galimoto, ndiko kuti, kupanga matembenuzidwe owongolera mosavuta komanso olondola.

Chiwongolero champhamvu cha VAZ 2107 chapangidwa m'njira yakuti, ngakhale italephera, galimotoyo imatha kuyendetsedwa, chiwongolero chokhacho chidzazungulira kwambiri.

Eni magalimoto a "zisanu ndi ziwiri", omwe magalimoto awo amawongoleredwa ndi fakitale, amawonetsa ubwino wambiri wa zipangizo zowonjezera:

• kuchuluka kwa ulamuliro kudalirika;
• kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta;
• zosavuta komanso zosavuta kasamalidwe;
• palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pomasula chiwongolero.

Mukayendetsa njira "yowongoka", zotsatira za chiwongolero chamagetsi sizimawonekera. Komabe, kachitidwe kameneka kamawonekera kwambiri m'njira zotsatirazi:

• potembenukira kumanzere kapena kumanja;
• bwererani ndi chiwongolero cha gudumu kupita pamalo apakati;
• kukwera m'misewu yovuta kwambiri kapena yovuta kwambiri.

Ndiko kuti, chiwongolero mphamvu anaika pa Vaz 2107 kumapangitsa galimoto kukhala yoyenera kuyendetsa ngakhale madalaivala akazi, amene mosavuta kulamulira ndi muyezo waukulu pa ntchito ya galimoto.

Kuwongolera mphamvu kumakupatsani mwayi wosinthana ndi dzanja limodzi

Mphamvu chiwongolero chipangizo

Titha kunena kuti "zisanu ndi ziwiri" zili ndi mtundu wosavuta wa chiwongolero chamagetsi. Amakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zofunika kuti zikhale zosavuta kuwongolera galimoto:

1. Makina opopera a Hydraulic. Ndi kudzera m'miyendo ya pampu kuti kutulutsa kosasunthika kwa madzi ogwirira ntchito ndi kupanga mphamvu zofunikira zimapangidwira.
2. Chiwongolero cha gearbox chokhala ndi distribuerar. Chipangizochi chapangidwa kuti chiwonetsetse kuti mpweya umayenda bwino. Mpweya umatsogolera mafutawo mbali ziwiri: mu cylinder cavity kapena mu mzere wobwerera - kuchokera pa silinda kupita kumalo osungira omwe ali ndi madzi ogwirira ntchito.
3. Silinda ya Hydraulic. Ndi makina awa omwe amasintha kuthamanga kwamafuta kukhala pisitoni ndi mayendedwe a ndodo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti athe kuchepetsa mphamvu yakuthupi pamene kukakamiza kumayikidwa pa chiwongolero.
4. Mafuta ogwira ntchito (mafuta). Mafuta ndi ofunikira kuti agwire ntchito yokhazikika ya dongosolo lonse la chiwongolero cha mphamvu, chifukwa sikuti amangotumiza kusuntha kuchokera pa mpope kupita ku silinda ya hydraulic, komanso nthawi yomweyo amapaka zigawo zonse. Mafuta amatsanuliridwa mu chidebe chapadera ndikudyetsedwa kupyolera muzitsulo zothamanga kwambiri.

Padzakhala kofunikira kuwonjezera zida zina 6 zowongolera mphamvu pamapangidwe a chiwongolero

Chida chodziwika cha VAZ 2107 chimatanthawuza ziwembu ziwiri za hydraulic booster: kusamutsa kusuntha kwa chiwongolero kapena chiwongolero.

Kodi n'zotheka kuika hydraulic booster pa VAZ 2107?

Ngati tikukamba za kukonzekeretsa "zisanu ndi ziwiri" ndi chiwongolero chamagetsi chomwe sichili pafakitale, ndiye kuti ntchitoyi ikhoza kuonedwa kuti ndi yoyenera komanso yofunikira.

Kuyika kwa chiwongolero champhamvu pa VAZ 2107 kumatengera zovuta zoyendetsa galimoto m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Pokhapokha ndi amplifier yomwe imathandizira kuwongolera komanso kudalirika kwagalimoto m'misewu yoyipa.

Chifukwa chake, mwamapangidwe, "zisanu ndi ziwiri" za chaka chilichonse chopangidwa ndikukonzekera ntchito yoyika, komabe, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mulumikizane ndi akatswiri pa ntchitoyi, chifukwa zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kukhazikitsa njira zowongolera mphamvu nokha.

Ndiyeneranso kuganizira zolakwa zomwe dalaivala wa VAZ 2107 adzakumana nazo atakhazikitsa chiwongolero cha mphamvu:

• mtengo wokwera wa zida zowongolera mphamvu;
• ntchito yoyika zovuta (muyenera kulipira ntchito za akatswiri);
• kufunikira kosamalira nthawi zonse (kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa mafuta, mafuta, etc.).

M'nyengo yozizira, kuzizira kwamafuta kumatheka ndipo, chifukwa chake, kugwira ntchito molakwika kwa chiwongolero chamagetsi mpaka injini itawotha

Kukhazikitsa hydraulic booster pa VAZ 2107

Posankha kasinthidwe ka chiwongolero champhamvu, muyenera kusamala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, oyendetsa pamabwalo nthawi zambiri amalemba kuti ma hydraulic boosters ochokera ku Lada Priora kapena Niva nthawi zambiri amawongoka, ndipo pakugwira ntchito kumafunikira chidwi chowonjezereka kuchokera kwa dalaivala.

Choncho, ndi bwino osati kuthamangitsa zatsopano za makampani zoweta galimoto, koma kukhazikitsa muyezo chiwongolero mphamvu ku Vaz 2107. Ndipo popeza "zisanu ndi ziwiri" ndi galimoto yamagudumu akumbuyo, kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kudzagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mapeyala awiri azinthu zopingasa zopingasa. Dongosolo lonse chiwongolero pa Vaz 2107, popanda zida ndi chilimbikitso hayidiroliki, tichipeza zigawo zotsatirazi:

• makina owongolera;
• ndodo zitatu zokhala ndi nsonga zowongolera;
• pendulum;
• zikhomo zozungulira ndi ndodo.

Chifukwa chake, kuti mukhazikitse chiwongolero chamagetsi munjira yolumikizidwa bwino iyi, zosintha zina ndi kukweza zidzafunika. Zatsopano mphamvu chiwongolero zida pa Vaz 2107 palokha ayenera kuphatikizapo mbali zotsatirazi (muyenera kufufuza kupezeka kwawo musanagule):

1. Pampu ya Hydraulic yodzaza ndi pulley.
2. Tanki yamafuta.
3. Makina a zida.
4. Silinda ya Hydraulic.
5. Chida cha hose chokwera kwambiri.

Kuti mudzikhazikitse nokha chiwongolero chamagetsi pa "zisanu ndi ziwiri", seti ya ma wrenches otseguka ndi zida zochotseka zitha kufunikira, komabe, popanda chidziwitso chambiri ndi mapangidwe agalimoto, ntchitoyi siyikulimbikitsidwa.

Zinthu zonse ziyenera kukhalapo pakuyika

Ndondomeko yoyika chiwongolero chamagetsi

Pachikhalidwe, m'malo ogulitsa magalimoto, akatswiri amayika chiwongolero chamagetsi a hydraulic molingana ndi dongosolo ili:

1. Galimotoyo imakhazikika bwino pamtunda kapena pa dzenje.
2. Mawilo akutsogolo amachotsedwa, chifukwa zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupeza chiwongolero.
3. Ndi zida zapadera zochotseka, malekezero a ndodo amachotsedwa ku bipod ya chiwongolero. Nthawi zina, padzakhala kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito lubricant kuti muchotse zida zadzimbiri kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake.
   

   Zimaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito nyundo kuchotsa gawolo pamakina
4. Kuchokera mkati mwa ntchito "zisanu ndi ziwiri" ikuchitika kuti atulutse zitsulo zowonongeka ndikumasula shaft yomwe chiwongolerocho chimayima.
   

   Mipatayo imachotsedwa ndi screwdriver yotsekera kuti mutulutse chowongolera
5. Maboti okonza makina owongolera kwa membala wammbali amachotsedwa.
6. Makina atsopano a giya amayikidwa pamalo otsetsereka, silinda ya hydraulic imamangiriridwa nthawi yomweyo.
   

   Bokosi la gear limayikidwa m'malo mwa makina owongolera ochotsedwa
7. Mu chipinda cha injini, bulaketi yapadera imamangiriridwa pamwamba pa chipika cha injini.
8. Pampu ya hydraulic imakhazikika pa bulaketi, kudzera pa pulley yomwe crankshaft lamba imakokera.
   

   Kuyika pampu kumafuna kulimba kwa lamba koyenera
9. Mapaipi a mpweya ndi mafuta amalumikizidwa ndi zolumikizira ndi mabowo.
10. Mafuta ofunikira amatsanuliridwa mu thanki (osapitirira 1.8 malita).

Mukamaliza ntchito zonse zomwe zili pamwambapa, padzakhala kofunikira kukhetsa magazi ma hydraulic system ndikuchotsa mapulagi a mpweya kuchokera pamenepo. Kupopa kumachitika motere:

1. Tembenuzani chiwongolero mwamphamvu mpaka itayima, choyamba munjira imodzi, kenako mbali ina.
2. Chitani zopindika kangapo.
3. Yambitsani mphamvu yamagetsi.
4. Pafupifupi atangoyatsa injini, mphamvu pa chiwongolero adzakhala kwambiri yafupika. Pasakhale kutayikira mu hydraulic system.

Kanema: kukhazikitsa

Mphamvu chiwongolero pa VAZ 21099 Momwe kukhazikitsa chiwongolero cha mphamvu

Musanayike galimotoyo mutakhazikitsa chiwongolero chamagetsi, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ma angles a wheelset yakutsogolo. Ntchitoyi imachitidwa ndi katswiri pa malo apadera. Ngati ndi kotheka, muyenera kupanga kufanana kugwa.

Ndondomekoyi idzakonza malo a mawilo ndikupangitsa kuti kukwerako kukhale kosavuta komanso kowonjezereka.

Mphamvu yamagetsi pa VAZ 2107

Njira yosavuta yopangira 2107 kukhala yosavuta kuyendetsa ndikuyika chiwongolero chamagetsi. Mwachidziwitso, Vaz XNUMX ndi okonzeka ndondomeko yotereyi, komanso chifukwa cha kusowa kwa akasinja amafuta, unsembe udzakhala wosavuta komanso wachangu.

Chiwongolero chamagetsi amagetsi chimayenda bwino ndi katundu; kutengera magwiridwe antchito, sizimasiyana ndi mphamvu ya hydraulic power steering. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, electromechanism sikutanthauza kukonza ndi kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse.

Mtundu wotsika mtengo kwambiri wa EUR wa VAZ 2107 ndi njira ya Aviaagregat ya wopanga zoweta. Malo oyika chipangizochi ndi malo a mzere wowongolera. Mapangidwe a amplifier yamagetsi amaphatikizapo magawo ochepa:

• amplifier yokha;
• bulaketi kuti akonze;
• khadi yamtengo wapakati;
• casing, wiring ndi fasteners.

Chipangizo chothandizira kuyendetsa galimoto popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya hydraulic

Pankhani ya mtengo, EUR ndi yotsika kwa chiwongolero cha mphamvu, choncho nthawi zambiri eni ake a VAZ 2107 amakonda kukhazikitsa "magetsi" osati "hydraulics".

Kanema: EUR pa "classic"

EUR pa Classic 2106

Kuwongolera mphamvu ndi chinthu chofala kwambiri pamagalimoto amakono. Komabe, zida muyezo wa Vaz 2107 sanapereke kwa kasinthidwe koteroko, eni ake ayenera "kulimbana" ndi drawback izi okha. Chifukwa cha chiwopsezo chachikulu cha zolakwika pakukhazikitsa ndi kulumikizana, ntchito yoyika ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ichitike pokhapokha pagalimoto yamagalimoto.