Kodi ndiyenera kuopa magalimoto okwera mtunda?
Kuwerenga kwa odometer sikutsimikizira momwe galimoto ilili. Zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimafunikanso, chifukwa makilomita sizinthu zonse.
Kukwera mtunda kwa galimoto sikumanyadira nthawi zonse kwa wogulitsa, pokhapokha ngati galimotoyo ili ndi chiwerengero cha mailosi ndipo ngati ili bwino, akhoza kuyamikiridwa. Zinthu zotere, komabe, ndizosowa kwambiri, ndipo omwe ali ndi ma mileage records ali kale magalimoto oterowo omwe ali oyenera kusonkhanitsa zakale kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Kuphatikiza apo, mitengo yawo imaphwanyanso mbiri.
Ngakhale kuti, monga momwe akatswiri akugogomezera, kuwerenga kwa odometer sizomwe zimatsimikizira momwe galimoto ilili, mtunda wautali si chinthu chomwe chingalimbikitse wogula. Kotero pali ena omwe amayesa kuletsa wogula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito kuti asadziwe kuwerenga kwenikweni kwa odometer. Mbiri yamagetsi si cholepheretsa, chifukwa akatswiri a "kuwongolera mtunda" akhoza kusintha kuti adziwike pokhapokha atayang'anitsitsa zinthu zonse za galimoto yomwe chidziwitsochi chimalembedwa pa ntchito. Kubisa mtunda weniweni nthawi zambiri kumapita patsogolo kwambiri kuti achotse zizindikiro zina zomwe galimoto yayenda kwambiri kuposa momwe ilili pa odometer. Mpando wa dalaivala wowonongeka komanso wowonongeka umapereka njira kwa wina, koma mumkhalidwe wabwino kwambiri, komanso chivundikiro cha chiwongolero ndi gearbox. M'malo mwazitsulo zopanda kanthu pazitsulo, palinso mapepala ovala mphira, koma mochepa kwambiri. Izi ndi zochepa chabe mwa njira zambiri zotsatirira mayendedwe pambuyo pa mtunda wautali.
Ogula magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito samakhudzanso khungu komanso amadziwa momwe angayang'anire zizindikiro zilizonse zachinyengo zamtunda. Iwo akufuna chitsimikiziro chake. Palibe amene angasocheretsedwe ndi mfundo yakuti zaka zisanu zapitazo galimotoyo inayang'aniridwa pa siteshoni yovomerezeka ndi mtunda wa makilomita 80, ndiye mwiniwakeyo adapita ku malo ena othandizira, ndipo tsopano pali makilomita 000 okha pa odometer. Ponena za mawu akuti mtunda ndi wotsika kwambiri, chifukwa bambo wachikulire nthawi zina amayendetsa galimotoyo. Aliyense amadziwa kuti pankhaniyi nthawi zonse pali mzere wautali wa achibale apamtima kapena abwenzi abwino omwe akudikirira kugulitsa kuti agule magalimoto oterowo. Ogulitsa amamvetsetsanso izi bwino, ndipo ngati akufotokozera kale ndi mtunda wochepa wa galimoto, ndiye kuti pali mwayi wokhulupirira.
Kumbali ina, kodi ndikofunikira kupewa magalimoto okwera kwambiri zivute zitani? Kodi galimoto iliyonse yomwe yayenda kale makilomita 200-300 ndi yoyenera zitsulo zotsalira? Mileage ya galimoto imakhudzadi luso lake, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha kuvala kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zigawo zosiyanasiyana, koma mapeto ake ndi zotsatira za zigawo zosiyanasiyana.
Galimoto imakhala ndi ma node ambiri ndipo ambiri amakhala ndi magawo ambiri. Kukhalitsa kwawo kumadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Pali ena omwe amagwira ntchito modalirika ngakhale patapita zaka zambiri, ndipo pali ena omwe amatopa pambuyo pa makilomita angapo kapena zikwi zingapo. Kugwira ntchito moyenera sikungophatikizapo kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kwa zipangizo ndi zigawo zina. Zimaphatikizansopo kukonzanso komwe kumachitika osati chifukwa cha kuvala kwambiri, komanso chifukwa cha zochitika zosiyanasiyana zachisawawa. Kukonzanso kochitidwa molingana ndi luso la wopanga kumatanthauza kuti magawo omwe amalumikizana amatha kupitiliza kugwira ntchito modalirika kwa nthawi yayitali. Kumbali ina, kukonzanso, komwe kumangokhala m'malo mwa chinthu chowonongeka ndi chatsopano, kumabwezeretsa magwiridwe antchito a chipangizocho ndipo ndikotsika mtengo. Komabe, imakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu kuti posachedwapa idzalephera kachiwiri chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chinthu china ndi digiri ya kuvala mofanana ndi gawo lonselo, kupatulapo m'malo mwake.
Mbiri yolembedwa bwino yoyendera ndi kukonza imapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyesa kuchuluka kwa kudalirika kwagalimoto. Ngati zida zina zazikulu zasinthidwa kale m'galimoto yamtunda wautali, ndizotheka kuti zitha kukhala nthawi yayitali kuposa zomwe zimayikidwa mugalimoto yatsopano yotsika.
Mkhalidwe wagalimoto umakhudzidwanso ndi kayendetsedwe ka dalaivala, momwe galimoto imagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso momwe mwiniwake amachitira.
Galimoto yosamalidwa bwino, yosamalidwa bwino ndi kukonzedwa bwino, ngakhale itayenda mtunda wautali, ingakhale yabwinoko kuposa yomwe yayendetsedwa mtunda wocheperapo koma yayambidwa ndi kutumizidwa mwachisawawa.
Lembani mtunda:
Galimoto yokwera kwambiri pakali pano ndi 1800 Volvo P1966 ya American Irving Gordon. Mu 2013, gulu lakale la Sweden adapeza ma 3 miliyoni mamailosi pa odometer, kapena makilomita 4.
240 Mercedes-Benz 1976D imatenga malo achiwiri malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa makilomita omwe adayenda. Mwiniwake wachigiriki, Gregorios Sachinidis, anaiyendetsa kwa makilomita 4 asanaipereke ku Mercedes Museum ku Germany.
Wina yemwe ali ndi mbiri ndi Volkswagen Beetle yodziwika bwino ya 1963, yokhala ndi wokhala ku California (USA) Albert Klein. Kwa zaka makumi atatu, galimoto anaphimba mtunda wa makilomita 2.
