Kuyesa kuyerekezera: Achijapani mazana asanu ndi limodzi
Zamkatimu
Ndizosangalatsa kuti amasinthidwa chaka chilichonse ndi mitundu yatsopano ya ma Japan aku XNUMX. Chaka chatha panali Honda yatsopano, ndipo Kawasaki idakwezedwa. Chaka chino "kasinthasintha" adabweretsa Suzuki yatsopano ndi Yamaha wosinthidwa. Ndithudi mkangano wamphamvu wokwanira kuti tinali ndi chidwi ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito tsopano popeza makhadi asinthidwa.
M'malo mwake, kuyerekezera uku kwakhala kukuchitika kwanthawi yayitali, kuyambira pomwe tidayamba kudziwa njinga zatsopano m'nyengo yozizira, pomwe tidawamva ku Jerez, Spain, pamatayala abwino a Bridgestone. Pomaliza, tidawayesa ku Tomb ndi Pannonia. Zowonera zonsezi zitha kuphatikizidwa kukhala lingaliro limodzi kuti kulibe njinga zamoto zoyipa mkalasi lero.
M'malo mwake, tikulankhula za mikhalidwe yaumwini, mikhalidwe yake, makamaka lingaliro lomwe opanga onse aku Japan amafuna kutsatira. Kuwonedwa kuchokera pamalingaliro ocheperako pang'ono, izi ndizosiyana pamutu wa aluminium wokhala ndi mainjini a 599cc okhala pakati pa 155-silinda. M, yolemera kuyambira 167 mpaka 1.375 kg ndi wheelbase kuchokera 1.405 mpaka XNUMX mm. Mabuleki ndi kuyimitsidwa ndiye zabwino kwambiri pazinthu zinayi zomwe ayenera kupereka monga muyezo.
Popeza timakhulupirira kuti msewuwu si mpikisano wothamanga, kuganiza kuti njinga zamoto zasiyidwa ndi zofunika kwambiri panjira yathu yoyipa. Mwachidule, wopambanayo adatsimikiziridwa ndi momwe opikisanawo adachitira bwino pampikisano wothamanga, pomwe tidagunda motetezeka ndikuyika mabuleki popanda zotsatirapo. Inde, tikuwona kuti njinga zamasewera amakono ndizosatheka kukwera mpaka 80 km / h, kuthamanga otsika ngakhale kuwapatsa mutu.
M'malo mwake, amangokhala ndi liwiro lopitilira 120 km / h, lomwe lili pafupi kwambiri ndi malire oopsawa m'misewu yakumidzi yamasiku ano, zinthu zikamatsatirana mwachangu kwambiri, zomwe zitha kupha. Mpaka 200 km / h zonse zili bwino, koma panjira zimawoneka ngati tepi kuposa njinga yamoto, mwatsoka zili pachiwopsezo chachikulu!
Chifukwa chake, tikupangira onse okonda kukongola uku kuti akachezere ma hippodromes apafupi, komwe mutha kuwona bwino zomwe galimoto yanu imatha.
HondaZomwe zidadabwitsa chaka chatha ndikuumbika kwake, injini yabwino ndipo, koposa zonse, kulemera kwambiri, ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha izi. CBR yakhala yaying'ono kwambiri kotero kuti ndikovuta kuti aliyense wamtali kuposa masentimita 180 azikankhira mmenemo. Kutalika koyenera ndikuti, pafupifupi masentimita 170. Koma ngakhale oyendetsa athu ataliatali atangomva pang'ono kunyumba, popeza padakali zokwanira danga ndi ndalezo - mwendo-mpando ndi kusinthidwa mokwanira kwa misinkhu yosiyanasiyana.
Mosakayikira, imagwira ntchito ngati yopepuka kwambiri mwa zinayi, monga momwe masikelo amasonyezeranso. 155 kilogalamu zowuma zolemera ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa mpikisano. Kodi nzoona kuti ali ndi "akavalo" ochepa kwambiri, ngakhale kuti chiwerengero cha 120 sichichepera 599 cm? kuchuluka kwa ntchito. Zikuwoneka kuti Central Bank nayonso ikupita patsogolo. Ndi katswiri wothamanga bwino, wopepuka kwambiri m'manja nthawi yonse yokwera pamakona ndi mabuleki, ili ndi mabuleki akuluakulu omwe samataya mphamvu ngakhale atathamanga maulendo 20, ndipo imapereka injini yothandiza dalaivala.
Momwemonso, mphamvu imakula bwino, bwino, kuti igawidwe mosavuta komanso popanda zodabwitsa zina phula paliponse liwiro. Honda mosakayikira ndi njinga yamoto kwa akatswiri omwe ali ofunitsitsa kutenga ndalama zokwana € 100 popereka CBR 600 RR (yomwe ndi yokwera mtengo kwambiri).
Kawasaki Komano, mosiyana kwambiri. Ndiwolemera kwambiri, amalemera mpaka 167 kilogalamu, ali ndi crotch yayitali kwambiri, komanso ali ndi injini yamphamvu kwambiri yokhala ndi "mahatchi" okwanira 125. Kupanda kutero, mphamvu kapena katundu wodzigulitsa kwambiri amagawidwa kumtunda kwa rev, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amafunika kukakamizidwa mwamphamvu kuti afinyire chilichonse pachokha. M'makona, ayenera kukhala "wotsimikiza" pang'ono kuposa ena, koma, kumbali inayo, amasangalatsa kukhazikika kwake.
Imakhalanso ndi chitetezo chabwino cha aerodynamics ndi mphepo. Tinkafuna china chowonjezera kuchokera ku gearbox ndi mabuleki, kusowa kumverera kodalirika ndi chidaliro poyendetsa pamalire poyamba, ndipo zonse zinkaganiziridwa mwatsatanetsatane. Pamsewu, izi siziri choncho, ndipo paulendo wothamanga, Ninja imakwanira ndalamazo. Katundu wake wamphamvu ndiyenso mtengo, chifukwa ndiwotsika mtengo kwambiri pa 8.996 euros.
Suzuki m'njira zambiri amafanana kwambiri ndi Kawasaki. Ndi yayikulu komanso yosavuta (ambiri anayi), malo oyendetsa nawonso ndioyenera okwera atali kwambiri, pokhapokha ngati mungaganize kuti iyi ndi njinga yamasewera basi, osati mtundu wina wa "maliseche" a roadster kapena enduro ya alendo. Kuyimitsidwa kukadakhala kwabwino, apa tidakhumudwitsidwa pang'ono, makamaka ndi gawo la timu yomwe ili ndi luso lothamanga komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zosangalatsa kapena panjira ili ndizokwanira kupereka.
Kodi GSX_R ilinso ndi gawo lomwe tidapezerapo mwayi pa nyengo yoipa panjira? ndiye kuti, ndizotheka kusankha pakati pa mapulogalamu atatu osiyanasiyana (A, B, C), omwe amasintha mawonekedwe azinthu zamagetsi. Ameneyo amatha "mahatchi" 125. Nthawi zina mutha kusankha zopindulitsa mwamphamvu, bata, kapena pakati. Mvula, uku ndikuzindikira kovomerezeka. Suzuki ilinso ndi magiya osavuta kuwerengera omwe akuwonetsa magiya omwe mukuyendetsa pano. Chilombo cholemera mapaundi 163 chimachedwetsa bwino.
Ngakhale Suzuki adayambitsa malingaliro atsopano pakukonzanso, atha kutero Yamaha timanena kuti imangokhala yofanana kwambiri ndi mtundu wakale. Mtima wasintha. Pakadali pano gawo lazamasewera lalandila chidziwitso chowonjezera kuchokera ku dipatimenti yachitukuko ndipo tsopano lili ndi mphamvu ya "mahatchi" 129, omwe ndiwodziwika kwambiri pagululi, komanso, amagawidwa bwino kuposa mitundu ingapo ya injini. liwiro.
Kuchokera pansi pachitatu cha revs mpaka pamwamba, kuthamanga kumakhala kolimba komanso kosalekeza ndipo kumathandiza dalaivala polimbana ndi stopwatch. Pamapaundi 166, uku ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Aliyense amene amadziwa kale njinga zamasewera adzakhala akunyambita zala! Ulendowu ndi wodabwitsa, kuyimitsidwa kumagwira ntchito mosalakwitsa, mabuleki ndi abwino kwambiri m'kalasi, ndipo malo okwera amakhala ofanana ndi othamanga.
Yamaha adanena momveka bwino komwe amadziona ngati ali m'kalasi la 600cc, ndipo sikuti pakati penipeni pamsewu ndi njanji. Kuyendetsa pamseu sikosangalatsa konse ngati mungatsatire zoletsedwazo pang'ono, ndipo tinasowa chonena pakumathamanga ndikukhala osokoneza bongo. Pa 9.190 Euro, Yamaha ndi njinga yamoto yotsika mtengo kwambiri ikamakondwerera zaka khumi za R Series chaka chino.
Ndipo tidasankha bwanji pamapeto pake? Kunena zowona, chisankho pamsonkhano wachaka chino chinali chovuta kwambiri. Malo olemekezeka a wopambana adapita ku Yamaha. Kodi pali zifukwa ziwiri? kupambana pamayendedwe ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo kwambiri. Honda adamaliza wachiwiri. Yamaha wapita patsogolo kwambiri kuyambira chaka chatha mpaka kutsalira kumbuyo kwa Honda pomenyera molunjika tsitsi. Komabe, ndiwokondedwa ndi onse omwe akufuna kukhala othamanga kwambiri paulendo wothamanga koma alibe zambiri. Pozindikira wopambana, mtengo wapamwamba udalinso ndi zala zake pakati.
Malo achitatu adapita kwa Suzuki. Izi sizokhumudwitsa ayi, zikuwonekeratu kuti amafunikira njinga yomwe ili yabwino panjira komanso panjira. Ndikusiyana pakati pa zochitika ziwirizi, zikuwonekeratu kuti ndizovuta kupambana komwe njinga zamoto zimayendetsa.
Titha kunena kuti Kawasaki ikukumana ndi vuto lofanana ndi Suzuki wokhala ndi zaka zosadziwika (ngakhale mtunduwu uli ndi zaka ziwiri zokha). Chatsopano chidzawoneka kugwa, kenako chidzadziwika komwe adzakakhazikitsidwe ndi Ninja ZX-6R yatsopano.
Ndipo dongosolo lina limodzi, ngati titha kuyesa kungoyendetsa pamsewu: Suzuki woyamba, Kawasaki wachiwiri, Honda wachitatu ndi Yamaha wachinayi.
1.mesto: Yamaha YZF-R6
Mtengo wamagalimoto oyesa:
9.190 EUR
injini: 4-silinda, 4-stroke, 599 cc? , kuzirala kwamadzi, mavavu 16, jekeseni wamafuta wamagetsi.
Zolemba malire mphamvu: 94 kW (9 HP) pa 129 14.500 rpm, ndikuyendetsa 99 kW (6 HP) pa 135 14.500 rpm.
Zolemba malire makokedwe: 65 Nm @ 8 rpm, kuyendetsa 11.000 Nm @ 69 rpm.
Kutumiza mphamvu: Kutumiza 6-liwiro, unyolo.
Chimango: zotayidwa.
Kuyimitsidwa: kutsogolo kosinthika kotembenuka foloko telescopic? 43mm, kuyenda kwa 115mm, kugwedezeka kosinthika kamodzi, kuyenda kwa 120mm.
Mabuleki: ma coil awiri patsogolo? 310 mm, oyendetsa magudumu okwera 4-piston, chimbale chimodzi chakumbuyo 220 mm.
Matayala: 120/70-17, 180/55-17.
Gudumu: 1.380 mm.
Mpando kutalika kuchokera pansi: 850 mm.
Mafuta: 17, 3 l.
Kuuma kulemera: 166 makilogalamu.
Munthu wolumikizana naye: Gulu la Delta, doo, Cesta krških žrtev 135a, Krško, 07/4921444, www.delta-team.com.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
+ injini yamphamvu
+ kuyimitsidwa
+ mabuleki
+ kupepuka
+ madutsidwe
- mtengo
- Injini ndiyofunika kwambiri kwa oyamba kumene
- kuyenda limodzi ndikovuta kwambiri
Malo oyamba: Honda CBR 2 RR
Mtengo wamagalimoto oyesa: 9.790 EUR
injini: 4-silinda, 4-stroke, 599 cc? , kuzirala kwamadzi, mavavu 16, jekeseni wamafuta wamagetsi? Mamilimita 40.
Zolemba malire mphamvu: 88 kW (120 KM) zofunika 13.500 / min.
Zolemba malire makokedwe: 66 Nm pa 11.250 rpm.
Kutumiza mphamvu: Kutumiza 6-liwiro, unyolo.
Chimango: zotayidwa.
Kuyimitsidwa: kutsogolo kosinthika kotembenuka foloko telescopic? 41mm, kuyenda kwa 120mm, kugwedezeka kosinthika kamodzi, kuyenda kwa 130mm.
Mabuleki: ma coil awiri patsogolo? 310 mm, oyendetsa magudumu okwera 4-piston, chimbale chimodzi chakumbuyo 220 mm.
Matayala: 120/70-17, 180/55-17
Gudumu: 1.375 mm.
Mpando kutalika kuchokera pansi: 820 mm.
Mafuta: 18 l.
Kuuma kulemera: 155 makilogalamu.
Munthu wolumikizana naye: AS Domžale, Motocentr, doo, Blatnica 3a, Trzin, 01/5623333, www.honda-as.com.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
+ kupepuka
+ madutsidwe
+ Magalimoto osunthika komanso amphamvu
+ Osafuna kwenikweni kuyendetsa
+ mabuleki
- kuyimitsidwa kofewa kwambiri ngati muyezo
- mtengo
Malo achinayi: Suzuki GSX-R 3
Mtengo wamagalimoto oyesa: 9.750 EUR
injini: 4-silinda, 4-stroke, 599 cc? , kuzirala kwamadzi, mavavu 16, jekeseni wamafuta wamagetsi? Mamilimita 38.
Zolemba malire mphamvu: 91 kW (9 hp) @ 125 rpm, ndi Ram Airom 14.000, 96 kW (4 hp) @ 131 rpm
Zolemba malire makokedwe: 66 Nm pa 11.700 rpm.
Kutumiza mphamvu: Kutumiza 6-liwiro, unyolo.
Chimango: zotayidwa.
Kuyimitsidwa: kutsogolo kosinthika kotembenuka foloko telescopic? 41mm, kuyenda kwa 120mm, kugwedezeka kosinthika kamodzi, kuyenda kwa 132mm.
Mabuleki: ma coil awiri patsogolo? 300 mm, yokwera mozungulira mabatani a mabala 220, chimbale chimodzi chakumbuyo XNUMX mm.
Matayala: 120/65-17, 180/55-17
Gudumu: 1.405 mm.
Mpando kutalika kuchokera pansi: 820 mm.
Mafuta: 17 l.
Kuuma kulemera: 163 makilogalamu.
Munthu wolumikizana naye: Moto Panigaz, doo, Jezerska cesta 48, Kranj, 04/2342101, www.motoland.si.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
+ mtengo
+ njinga yamoto yozungulira yonse
+ injini yamphamvu
+ makokedwe apamwamba
+ mabuleki abwino
+ malo enjini ambiri, kutopa pang'ono, kuteteza mphepo
- Kuyimitsidwa kofewa pang'ono
- cholemera kuposa chitsanzo R6
4.malo: Kawasaki ZX-6R
Mtengo wamagalimoto oyesa: 8.996 EUR
injini: 4-silinda, 4-stroke, 599 cc? , kuzirala kwamadzi, mavavu 16, jekeseni wamafuta wamagetsi? Mamilimita 38.
Zolemba malire mphamvu: 91 kW (9 km) @ 125 / min, 14.000 kW (96 km) @ 4 / min (Ram-Air).
Zolemba malire makokedwe: 66 Nm pa 11.700 rpm.
Kutumiza mphamvu: Kutumiza 6-liwiro, unyolo.
Chimango: zotayidwa.
Kuyimitsidwa: kutsogolo kosinthika kotembenuka foloko telescopic? 41mm, kuyenda kwa 120mm, kugwedezeka kosinthika kamodzi, kuyenda kwa 132mm.
Mabuleki: ma coil awiri patsogolo? 300 mm, oyendetsa magudumu okwera 4-piston, chimbale chimodzi chakumbuyo 220 mm.
Matayala: 120/65-17, 180/55-17
Gudumu: 1.405 mm.
Mpando kutalika kuchokera pansi: 820 mm.
Mafuta: 17 l.
Kuuma kulemera: 167 makilogalamu.
Munthu wolumikizana naye: Moto Panigaz, doo, Jezerska cesta 48, Kranj, 04/2342101, www.motoland.si.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
+ mtengo
+ zabwino panjira
+ injini yamphamvu yokhala ndi makokedwe owonjezera
+ mphamvu
- mabuleki
- kumva pa lever ananyema
- ergonomics kwa dalaivala
- zithunzi zosasangalatsa
Pamasom'pamaso. ...
Matevj Hribar: Zikukulirakulirirani kuti mudziwe momwe mungagule supercar ndikuyiyendetsa pamsewu. Ndili nazo kale, chifukwa ma mota ndiabwino kupenga, ndi olimba, opepuka, pachimake paukadaulo. ... Koma sindikuwona nzeru zenizeni pakuyendetsa pamisewu yathu (yoyipa) pamtunda wa makilomita 200 pa ola, potsekedwa, ndikulemera konse m'manja mwanga. Zoseweretsa izi ndi zampikisano!
Suzuki GSX-R imasungabe chitonthozo chochulukirapo pamsewu momwe imakhazikika kwambiri. Ili ndi mpando wotsika kwambiri osati chiwongolero chotsika kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale wokwerapo amakhala womasuka poyerekeza ndi ena. Komabe, amadziwika ndi mapaundi ake owonjezera, omwe amatha kumveka panjira yothamanga komanso akafunika kukankhidwira kunja kwa garaja. Makamaka poyerekeza ndi Hondas. Ameneyo ndi opepuka kwambiri ndipo koposa zonse amawoneka bwino ponseponse.
Chifukwa chake ngati mukugula njinga yamoto yoyamba yamtunduwu, CBR 600RR ikhoza kukhala chisankho choyenera. Imakhala yabata ikakhazikika, imakhala yolimba posachedwa komanso ikuchedwa kuyenda, chifukwa chake imalimbikitsa chidaliro kwa dalaivala ndipo imakhala yabwino mmanja. Poyang'ana koyamba, Kawasaki amawoneka chete pang'ono chifukwa cha mizere yake yofewa komanso kusowa kwa zithunzi, koma kwenikweni sichoncho. Udindo wa dalaivala umathamanga kwambiri ndipo panjira yothamanga amapitilizabe ndi enawo. Gulu liyenera kutembenuzidwira kumunda wofiira kuti lifulumizitse, kenako likuuluka ndi mkokomo ngati nkhwangwa yoduka.
Nanga bwanji za phokoso? Kukula kwa Yamaha sikutuluka kapena kutuluka m'makutu anu. R6 ndiyomveka kwambiri komanso yamphamvu kwambiri. Kunja, kusintha poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha sikuwoneka kwenikweni, ndipo chipangizocho chili bwino pakati, komanso kuthamanga kwama injini. Imagwira mopepuka (pafupifupi) ngati njinga yamoto yapa 125cc. Onani, ndipo kuyendetsa kwake ndikosavuta. Musamayembekezere kutonthozedwa m'mipando yonse ya Yamaha momwe sizikukonzekera panjira.
Akadakhala ndi vani ndipo adakhala ndi nthawi yokwanira komanso ndalama zokwanira kuti apite ku Grobnik, ndiye kuti Yamaha, mwina ngakhale Honda, mwina akadafika mugaraja. Suzuki ndioyenera kwambiri kukwera pamsewu ngati "chitonthozo" pomwe Kawasaki ali. ... Tikuyembekezera yatsopano mu 2009, ndipo ngati mainjiniya atakhala ngati khumi akulu, ndibwino kudikirira.
Petr Kavcic, Matevž Gribar, chithunzi:? Zeljko Puschenik (Moto Puls)
Zambiri deta
Mtengo woyesera: € 8.996 XNUMX €
Zambiri zamakono
injini: 4-silinda, 4-stroke, 599 cm³, madzi ozizira, ma valve 16, jekeseni wamafuta wamagetsi Ø 38 mm.
Makokedwe: 66 Nm pa 11.700 rpm.
Kutumiza mphamvu: Kutumiza 6-liwiro, unyolo.
Chimango: zotayidwa.
Mabuleki: zimbale awiri Ø 300 mm kutsogolo, 4-pisitoni ananyema callipers radially wokwera, wina chimbale 220 mm kumbuyo.
Kuyimitsidwa: kutsogolo kosinthika kotembenuka telescopic fork Ø 43 mm, 115 mm kuyenda, kumbuyo chosinthika chosasunthika chimodzi, kuyenda kwa 120 mm. / kutsogolo kosinthika kotsekemera telescopic foloko mm 41 mm, kuyenda 120 mm, chosinthika chosasunthika chosasunthika, kuyenda 130 mm. / kutsogolo kosinthika kotsekemera telescopic foloko mm 41 mm, kuyenda 120 mm, chosinthika chosasunthika chosakwatiwa, kuyenda 132 mm. / kutsogolo kosinthika kotsekemera telescopic foloko mm 41 mm, kuyenda 120 mm, chosinthika chosasunthika chosakwatiwa, kuyenda 132 mm.
Gudumu: 1.405 mm.
Kunenepa: 167 makilogalamu.
Timayamika ndi kunyoza
mphamvu
Njinga yamphamvu yokhala ndi makokedwe owonjezeka
zabwino panjira
malo ambiri pa injini, malo osatopetsa, chitetezo cha mphepo
mabuleki abwino
makokedwe apamwamba
njinga yamoto yozungulira yonse
mtengo
Osafuna kwenikweni kuyendetsa
galimoto yosinthasintha komanso yamphamvu
madutsidwe
bwino
mabaki
kuyimitsidwa
injini yamphamvu
zithunzi zosasangalatsa
ergonomics kwa dalaivala
mverani pa lever brake
mabaki
cholemera kuposa R6
kuyimitsidwa pang'ono pang'ono
kuyimitsidwa kofewa kwambiri monga muyezo
kuyenda maulendo awiri ndikovuta kwambiri
mtengo
injini ndi yovuta kwambiri kwa oyamba kumene
