Mavuto olowa

Metallic kugogoda poyambira komanso poyendetsa ndi mawilo opotoka amawonetsa kufunika kosintha malo olumikizirana onse.

Tsoka ilo, uku ndikukonza kokwera mtengo, makamaka chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwa hinge.

Magalimoto ambiri, komanso ma vani, amayendetsa kutsogolo, kotero kuti madalaivala ambiri amakumana ndi mavuto ogwirizana. Kukhazikika kwa zolumikizira kumasiyanasiyana kwambiri ndipo kumadalira makamaka pamayendedwe a dalaivala komanso momwe mphira ali pamwamba pake.

ngati chophimbacho chidzawonongeka, mchenga ndi madzi zidzalowa mkati, mgwirizanowo udzalephera mofulumira kwambiri, monga kugogoda kwachitsulo kudzanena. Kusintha hinge si ntchito yovuta kapena yokwera mtengo (50 mpaka 90 PLN), koma kugula chinthucho chokha kumatha kukwera mtengo.

Wokondedwa ASO

Zilumikizidwe zakunja zomwe zili pafupi ndi mawilo ndizomwe zimatha kuwonongeka chifukwa zimakhala zolimba kwambiri kuposa zida zamkati zomwe zili pafupi ndi bokosi la gear.

Mitengo yophatikizana imasiyana kwambiri. M'malo mwa magalimoto otchuka omwe alibe injini zamphamvu kwambiri zitha kugulidwa pafupifupi PLN 150-200. Komabe, pa ASO, mtengo wa mgwirizano ukhoza kukuchititsani chizungulire, chifukwa nthawi zina mumayenera kulipira kuposa PLN 1500. Mtengo wokwera woterewu ndi chifukwa cha kufunikira kogula mgwirizano ndi cardan shaft, popeza izi ndizokhazikika. Izi sizikulamulidwa ndi malingaliro aukadaulo, chifukwa zolowa m'malo zitha kugulidwa kokha ndi olowa ndipo zitha kusinthidwa popanda zovuta mumsonkhano uliwonse, kapena ngakhale paokha, ndi chidziwitso china.

Kusinthanitsa sikovuta. Magalimoto ambiri ali ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa McPherson, kotero mumangofunika kumasula nati pa hinge, bolt ya kingpin ndi pambuyo pake. popendeketsa kondoko ndi kukoka cholowa chamkati kuchokera m'bokosi, cholumikizira tsopano chikukokera kunja.

Zomwe mukusowa ndi nyundo

Chiphunzitsocho ndi chophweka, koma mavuto angabwere muzochita. Hinge nthawi zambiri "imakhala" pakatikati. Ndiye mukhoza kudzithandiza nokha ndi nyundo, koma simungathe kugunda kwambiri, chifukwa izi zingawononge kubereka.

Vuto lina lomwe tingakumane nalo ndi kulumikizana kokhazikika kwa pini. Chokoka chimafunika kuchotsa pini. Anthu ena amagwiritsa ntchito nyundo pachifukwa ichi, ndipo ngati tilibe mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho, titha kuyesanso. Komabe, muyenera kusamala ndikuyang'ana bwino kuti musawononge kuwonongeka. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti sitikugunda chala chala, koma thupi la chiwongolero chowongolera, chokhazikika ku chala chala. Mothandizidwa ndi kugwedezeka, ngakhale kumenyedwa kumodzi, piniyo iyenera kuchotsedwa.

Ngati mutha kuchotsa driveshaft, vuto lotsatira litha kukhala kuchotsa cholumikizira chakale. M'magalimoto ena (monga Daewoo Tico) izi ndizosavuta ndipo simusowa kuchotsa cholumikizira kuti musinthe cholumikizira.

Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikutsegula mphete yapadera ndipo hinge idzagwa kuchokera pamtengowo. Tsoka ilo, m'magalimoto ena, muyenera kuyesetsa kwambiri. Pali zida zapadera za izi, koma ma workshop ambiri alibe ndipo nyundo yayikulu imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza kulumikizana. Kawirikawiri nkhonya imodzi yamphamvu imakhala yokwanira.

Kulumikizana kwatsopano ndikosavuta kuyika. Musanayike hinge yatsopano, onetsetsani kuti mwayika boot ya rabara. Zidazi zimakhala ndi mafuta apadera omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwathunthu. Kusonkhana kumakhala kosavuta. Ingokumbukirani kuyika nati yatsopano pamalumikizidwe, kumangitsa ndi mphamvu yoyenera, ndikuyikonza kuchokera pakupukusa.

Pafupifupi mitengo yamagalimoto olumikizira akunja

Pangani ndi kutengera	Mtengo wophatikiza (PLN)
156.Makhadzi 1.9JTD	185 (4 MAX) 364 (Liwiro)
Audi 80 2.0E	196 (4 MAX) 246 (Liwiro)
Fiat Uno 1.0 ie	134 (4 MAX) 167 (Liwiro)
Honda Civic 1.4 i	216 (4 MAX) 230 (Liwiro)
Opel Kadett E 1.4 i	190 (Hans Pris) 163 (4 MAX) 180 (Liwiro)
Peugeot 605 2.0	173 (4 MAX) 260 (Liwiro)
Volvo C40 2.0T	416 (Liwiro)