Kudzichotsera wekha ndikukonzanso chowongolera cha VAZ 2110

Wokonda magalimoto aliyense m'boma, wokhala ndi mtundu wachhumi wa "Zhiguli", akukumana ndi vuto la kusokonekera kwa chiwongolero. Vutoli likamawonekera, galimotoyo "samvera" poyendetsa, makamaka poyendetsa msewu wosagwirizana. Kuwongolera kwamphamvu kumawonekera pa chiwongolero. А ndemanga iyi ikunenatingatani ngati bawuti ya chitseko cha VAZ 21099 yachita dzimbiri, ndipo palibe chida choyenera.

Komanso, wonongeka izi zimakhudza magwiridwe a chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo. Zimapanga mawu osatetezedwa ndikutsekera mawu. Zomwe zatchulidwazi zikuwonetsa kuti ndikofunikira kukonza poyendetsa pa VAZ2110 kapena m'malo mwa msonkhano wamakina.

Utsogoleri pachithandara

Asanabwezeretse kuyendetsa kapena kuyikapo, amafunika kuti afufuze mwatsatanetsatane za chida chamakina ichi chomwe chili pa "top ten". Opanga amapanga poyimitsa mitundu iwiri - makina ndi makina hayidiroliki.

Mtundu wamakina ndi womwe umapezeka kwambiri pamagalimoto omwe atsika kuchokera kumayendedwe apanyumba. Msonkhanowu umayikidwa pamagalimoto okhala ndi ma wheel kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Choyikacho chimagwira ntchito ya amplifier yomwe imapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kutembenuza chiwongolero chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zida - mano a rack amasintha phula kuchokera pakatikati mpaka m'mphepete. Khalidweli limakupatsani mwayi wobwezera chiwongolero pamalo ake oyamba mukangoyendetsa. Mitundu yonse yoyamba ya VAZ 2110 inali ndi makina amtundu wa chiwongolero.

Pa makina atsopano, chomangira chimayikidwa limodzi ndi chiwongolero chamagetsi chamagetsi. Ma hydraulic unit amalola dalaivala kutembenuza magudumu mosavuta ndikupanga mayendedwe popanda khama poyendetsa galimoto mothandizidwa ndi chiwongolero. Kapangidwe ka njanji kamakhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi ndi misonkhano:

• 1. polowera;
• 2. malaya a spool;
• 3. chivundikiro chopanda fumbi;
• 4. kusunga mphete;
• 5. chisindikizo cha mafuta a spool;
• 6. spool;
• 7. kunyamula;
• 8. chidindo cha mafuta;
• 9. kumbuyo;
• 10. katundu;
• 11. kusunga mphete;
• 12. Chisindikizo chambuyo;
• 13. ndodo pisitoni;
• 14. kukanikiza mtedza;
• 15. mtedza wa spool;
• 16. kudula ma spools;
• 17. nyongolotsi ya spool;
• 18. zitsamba zamatabwa;
• 19. kulambalala machubu;
• 20. kutuluka.

Momwe mungayang'anire chiwongolero pa VAZ 2110

Zizindikiro za chiwongolero chosagwira bwino ndi izi:

• kugwedezeka kapena kugogoda galimoto ikadutsa pamavuto ndi zina zomwe zachitika pamsewu;
• kudina potembenuza chiwongolero mbali zonse ziwiri pomwe galimoto silinayende;
• chiongolero chimachedwetsa potembenuka.

Kuti mupeze makinawa, muyenera kumvetsetsa shaft, komwe imalumikizana ndi njanji.

Mfundo za malowa zimafunika kukokedwa ndi kutsika.

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa apa! Kugogoda pa cheke uku kukuwonetsa kuti kukonza chiwongolero mwachangu ndikofunikira, kapena singano iyenera kudzazidwa ndi mafuta.

Gawo lotsatira pofufuza momwe maluso alili ndikuwunika shaft kuti igwedezeke, komanso kuwunika kulimba kwa kulumikizana pakati pa poyimitsa ndi chiongolero. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugwira ndodozo pansi pomwepo ndikuyesa kusuntha msonkhano wa shaft. Izi zimayang'ana kusowa kosungira magawo omwe ali olimba panthawi yokonza. Koma ngati kugogodanso kubwereza, ndiye kuti muyenera kukonza njanjiyo kapena kuyikanso.

Njira yoyenera ndikugula chinthu chatsopano chowongolera. Koma mutha kuyesa kukonza njanji nokha. Mulimonsemo, simungathe kuchita popanda kuchotsa mfundozi. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira ndondomeko ndi malamulo ena.

Njira yochotsera chiwongolero cha VAZ 2110

Kuchotsa ntchito kumatha kuchitika m'njira ziwiri - ndikuchotsa makinawo ndi ndodo kapena kuwamasula popanda iwo. Njira yoyamba ifunika kugogoda ndodo kuchokera pazowongolera.

Njira yachiwiri ndikutsegulira ndodo yamkati yamkati kuchokera pachithandara.

Kuti muchotse makinawo, muyenera kutsegulira zolumikizira zotanuka zomwe zaikidwa pagawo loyendetsa m'chipinda chonyamula. Kenako, pansi pa hood, pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi "13", tulutsani mtedza wokonza mabakiteriya oyendetsa omwe adalumikizidwa ndi thupi lagalimoto.

Disassembly ndi kukonza pang'onopang'ono

Chowongolera cha galimoto ya VAZ 2110 chiyenera kusokonezedwa, ndikuwona masitepe ena.

Gawo # 1:

• konzani msonkhano wa crankcase mu yews ndi nsagwada zosakhwima;
• chotsani choyimira ndi mphete ya spacer yomwe ili kumanja kwa crankcase;
• chotsani zomangira zomwe zimakhala ndi zotetezera ndikuchotsani chitetezo chokha;
• chotsani chithandizo chomwe chili kumanzere kwa crankcase unit, chotsani chitetezo ngati kapu;
• pogwiritsa ntchito "17" wrench yokhala ndi mbali yazithunzithunzi, tulutsani mtedza ndikuchotsa pachithandara;
• pezani kasupe ndi mphete yotsekera;
• kugunda crankcase pamatabwa ndikuyesera kugwetsa chofunikiracho;
• chotsani chisindikizo cha chipinda chama injini ndikugwiritsa ntchito screwdriver kuti muchotse zida zamagetsi zamagetsi;
• tsegulani mtedza wokhazikikayo ndi kiyi wapadera wozungulira pa "24", osayiwala kuchotsa makina ochapira asanachitike;
• pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi pa "14", kupumula pang'onopang'ono, tulutsani zida kuchokera pa crankcase limodzi ndi msonkhano wonyamula, kenako ndikuchotsani chikombole;
• Gwiritsani ntchito screwdriver kuti muchotse bushing yoyimilira, ndikuyitembenuza kuti ziyerekezo zigwirizane ndi ma grooves a crankcase.

Kuti muyike bushing yatsopano mu crankcase, muyenera kuvala mphete zonyowa. Apa mbali yopyapyala iyenera kuyikidwa moyang'anizana ndi cheke. Kenako, amafunika kuti abwezeretse malaya kumbuyo kwa mpando wa crankcase kuti zotulutsazo zilowe poyambira. Ndiye muyenera kudula mphete ya mphira ndikuchotsani ma raba owonjezera.

Gawo # 2:

• kuchotsa mphete yotsekera pa shaft pomwe ma gear amakhala;
• kuchotsa kunyamula pogwiritsa ntchito puller yapadera.

Zabwino kuti mudziwe! Pomwe palibe wokhomerera, chobowola chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza singano, yomwe mabowo awiri amapangidwa kumapeto kwa msonkhano wa crankcase kuti athe kulowera kuchombocho kuchotsedwa. Kudzera mwa iwo, kugogoda pampando kumachitika.

Njira yoyendetsera ntchito imapatsanso dalaivala, kuwonjezera pa kutonthozedwa, komanso chitsimikizo cha chitetezo panjira yayikulu. Ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe zinthu zilili nthawi zonse, ndipo pakuyamba kuwonetsetsa, tsatirani njira mwachangu.

Kanema wokonzanso chiwongolero pa VAZ 2110

 

 

Zida zoyendetsera. Timachotsa ndikumasula. VAZ 2110-2112

 

 

 

Kukonza DIY.

 

Mafunso ndi Mayankho:

Momwe mungasinthire bwino chiwongolero cha Vaz 2110? Galimotoyo imagwedezeka, gudumu lakutsogolo silimachotsedwa, mapeto akunja ndi amkati a ndodo amachotsedwa, chizindikiro chimapangidwa pamtunda wa shaft chowongolera, mapiri okwera amachotsedwa, anthers amasinthidwa.

Kodi n'zotheka kuyika chiwongolero pa Vaz 2114 kuchokera ku Vaz 2110? Mukhoza kukhazikitsa chowongolera pa VAZ 2110 kuchokera ku 2114. Kuchokera pazosinthidwa, shaft yake iyenera kufupikitsidwa pang'ono. Muyeneranso kusuntha pang'ono chimodzi mwazokwera (m'mphepete mumachotsedwa ndi chopukusira).