Zithunzi za Dubai
Calidus B-350 ndi ndege ya 9-ton reconnaissance ndi kumenyana ndi optoelectronic warhead ndi radar, yokhala ndi mabomba a Paveway II ndi Al-Tariq, komanso mizinga ya Desert Sting 16 ndi pp Sidewinder "pz".
Dubai Airshow 2021 ndiye chiwonetsero chokha cha ndege padziko lonse lapansi chomwe chachitika zaka ziwiri zapitazi. Ngati pachifukwa ichi, aliyense anali wofunitsitsa kutenga nawo mbali ndikukumana. Kuphatikiza apo, ichi ndi chiwonetsero chomwe aliyense angayendere. Pali ndege zankhondo zochokera ku US ndi Europe, Brazil, India ndi Japan, komanso Russia ndi China. Vuto lomaliza la ndale lidazimiririka mu Seputembala 2020 ndikutha kwa Abraham Accords, mgwirizano wokhazikitsa ubale pakati pa UAE ndi Israeli. Mu 2021, Israeli Aerospace Industries ndi Elbit Systems adatenga nawo gawo pachiwonetsero ku Dubai kwa nthawi yoyamba m'mbiri.
Chiwonetsero ku Dubai chili ndi maubwino angapo kwa alendo. Palibe masiku a anthu onse, ndipo pali anthu ocheperapo kuposa kwina kulikonse. Zambiri mwa ndege zomwe zimawonetsedwa sizimatchingidwa ndipo zimatha kuyandikira ndikukhudzidwa mosavuta. Tsoka ilo, ziwonetsero zowuluka sizowoneka bwino: msewu wothamanga suwoneka, ndipo ndege zimawuluka ndikuchita zanzeru mlengalenga kutali komanso mumlengalenga wotentha. Magulu anayi oyendetsa ndege adatenga nawo gawo pazowonetsera ndege za chaka chino: gulu la Al-Fursan la ku United Arab Emirates pa Aermacchi MB-339 NAT ndege, Russian Russian Knights pa Su-30SM fighters ndi awiri Indian - Suryakiran pa ndege za sukulu Hawk Mk 132 ndi Sarang pa ma helikopita a Dhruv.
Lockheed Martin F-16 Block 60 Desert Falcon, mtundu womwe umapangidwira UAE, ukuwonetsa kuwombera misampha mundege potsegulira chiwonetserochi ku Dubai.
Parade pa chiyambi
Gawo lochititsa chidwi kwambiri lachiwonetsero chonsecho linali kutsegulira koyamba pa tsiku loyamba, ndi kutenga nawo mbali kwa ndege zochokera ku United Arab Emirates Air Force (UAE) ndi ndege zakomweko. Yoyamba kudutsa inali gulu la ndege zankhondo zisanu ndi zinayi, kuphatikiza AH-64D Apache, CH-47F Chinook ndi UH-60 Black Hawk.
Anatsatiridwa ndi ndege zonyamula anthu za mizere yakomweko; Gululi linatsegulidwa ndi Etihad Boeing 787 yochokera ku Abu Dhabi, yoperekezedwa ndi MB-339s zisanu ndi ziwiri kuchokera ku gulu la Al Fursan. Komanso pagulu la ndege zonyamula anthu zidawuluka ndege za Emirates A380-800 zamitundu yowala - zobiriwira, pinki, lalanje ndi zofiira. Adakokedwa motere kuti alimbikitse chiwonetsero cha Dubai, chochitika chomwe UAE imanyadira kwambiri ndipo chidzachitika kuyambira Okutobala 2021 mpaka Marichi 2022. Dubai Expo ndi Be Part of the Magic zidachitika mbali zonse za fuselage ya A380.
Ndege zankhondo zidatseka gawolo, zomwe zinali zochititsa chidwi kwambiri zomwe zinali galimoto ya GlobalEye radar surveillance ndi Airbus A330 multipurpose transport tanker (MRTT), ndi Boeing C-17A Globemaster III ndege zonyamula katundu zowuluka kumapeto kwenikweni zinali zochititsa chidwi kwambiri. , yomwe inayatsa nkhata yotentha yomwe imasokoneza makatiriji.
Pazonse, kuposa ndege za 160 ndi ma helikopita anafika ku Dubai; Chiwonetserochi chinachezeredwa ndi nthumwi zochokera m’maiko oposa 140 padziko lapansi. Zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi wankhondo waku Russia wa injini imodzi ya m'badwo watsopano wa Sukhoi Checkmate, ukadaulo wa Emirati turboprop komanso kumenyana ndi ndege ya Calidus B-350 ndipo, kwa nthawi yoyamba kunja, Chinese L-15A. Zida zambiri zochititsa chidwi za ndege ndi magalimoto osayendetsedwa ndi ndege zidawonetsedwa ndi EDGE yakomweko, yomwe idapangidwa chifukwa chophatikiza makampani 25 mu 2019. Boeing 777X idakhala chiwonetsero chofunikira kwambiri pakati pa ndege zapagulu.
Airbus imatenga maoda ambiri, Boeing iyambitsa 777X
Chiwonetsero ku Dubai makamaka ndi bizinesi yamalonda; ndege zankhondo ndi zabwino kuyang'ana, koma zimapanga ndalama pamsika wamba. Airbus adapindula kwambiri, atalandira malamulo a magalimoto 408, omwe 269 anali mapangano "ovuta", ena onse anali mapangano oyambirira. Lamulo lalikulu kwambiri linayikidwa pa tsiku loyamba lawonetsero ndi Indigo Partners ku United States, yomwe inalamula ndege za 255 za banja la A321neo, kuphatikizapo 29 XLR versions. Indigo Partners ndi thumba lomwe lili ndi ndege zinayi zotsika mtengo: Hungarian Wizz Air, American Frontier Airlines, Mexican Volaris ndi Chile JetSmart. Air Lease Corporation (ALC) yasaina kalata yotsimikizira ndi Airbus pa ndege 111, kuphatikiza 25 A220-300s, 55 A321neos, 20 A321XLRs, A330neos anayi ndi A350 Freighters asanu ndi awiri.
Zotsatira za Boeing zinali zochepa kwambiri. Akasa Air yaku India adayika oda yayikulu kwambiri ya ndege zonyamula 72 737 MAX. Kuphatikiza apo, DHL Express idagula ndege zisanu ndi zinayi za 767-300 BCF (ndege zonyamula katundu za Boeing), Air Tanzania idalamula ma 737 MAX awiri ndi 787-8 Dreamliner imodzi ndi 767-300 Freighter imodzi, Sky One idalamula ma 777-300 atatu ndipo Emirates idalamula ma 777 awiri. Wonyamula katundu. Anthu aku Russia ndi aku China sanasaine mapangano a ndege zazikulu zapagulu.
Komabe, chiwonetsero chachikulu kwambiri cha chiwonetserocho chinali cha Boeing - 777X, yomwe idayamba pamwambo wapadziko lonse lapansi mu mtundu woyamba wa 777-9. Ndegeyo idamaliza ulendo wa maola 15 kuchokera ku Seattle kupita ku Dubai, ulendo wake wautali kwambiri kuyambira pomwe kuyezetsa kudayamba mu Januware 2020. Pambuyo pa chiwonetserochi, ndegeyo idawulukira ku Qatar yoyandikana nayo, komwe Qatar Airways idawonetsedwa. Boeing 777-9 idzanyamula okwera 426 (mu makonzedwe a magulu awiri) kwa mtunda wa makilomita 13; mtengo wamndandanda wa ndegeyo ndi US $ 500 miliyoni.
Pulogalamu ya Boeing 777X idakhazikitsidwa kuno ku Dubai mu 2013 ndikuyitanitsa koyamba ndege kuchokera ku Qatar Airways, Etihad ndi Lufthansa. Pakalipano, malamulo a 351 asonkhanitsidwa kwa ndege, kuphatikizapo mgwirizano wa zolinga - zomwe sizili zambiri poyerekeza ndi ziyembekezo. Kusakhutira kwamakasitomala kumapangitsa kuti pulogalamuyo isathe; Kutumiza kwa makina oyamba kudakonzedweratu 2020, tsopano kuyimitsidwa mpaka kumapeto kwa 2023. Wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wazogulitsa ndi kutsatsa kampaniyo, Ihsan Munir, adatero pamsonkhano wa atolankhani patsogolo pa chiwonetserochi kuti ma 777X oyesera mpaka pano amaliza maulendo 600 ndi maola othawa 1700 ndipo akuchita bwino. Boeing ikufunika kuchita bwino chifukwa m'zaka zaposachedwa kampaniyo yakumana ndi zovuta zokhudzana ndi 737MAX, 787 Dreamliner ndi KC-46A Pegasus.
Kufunika kwa ndege zonyamula katundu
Mpaka posachedwa, mtundu wachiwiri pagulu la Boeing 777X uyenera kukhala wocheperako wokhala ndi mipando 384 777-8. Komabe, mliriwu wasintha zinthu zofunika kwambiri, zomwe zikubweretsa maulendo ataliatali ochokera kumayiko ena pafupifupi kuyimitsidwa, motero kufunikira kwa ndege zazikulu zonyamula anthu; mu 2019, Boeing adayimitsa projekiti ya 777-8. Komabe, m'gawo lina lazaulendo wandege, mliriwu wachulukitsa kufunikira - mayendedwe onyamula katundu, motsogozedwa ndi kukwera kwachangu pakusungitsa ma e-commerce. Choncho, chitsanzo chotsatira m'banja pambuyo 777-9 akhoza kukhala 777XF (Freighter). Ihsan Munir adanena ku Dubai kuti Boeing ikuyamba kukambirana ndi makasitomala angapo za mtundu wa katundu wa 777X.
Pakadali pano, Airbus yalandira kale kuyitanitsa kuchokera ku ALC ku Dubai kwa ma A350 Freighters asanu ndi awiri, kuyitanitsa koyamba kwa mtundu uwu wa ndege. A350F ikuyembekezeka kukhala ndi chikopa chachifupi pang'ono kuposa A350-1000 (koma chotalikirabe kuposa A350-900) ndipo imatha kunyamula matani 109 a katundu pa 8700 km kapena matani 95 pamtunda wa 11 km.
Kampani yaku Russia Irkut, director of sales and marketing, Kirill Budaev, adati ku Dubai, powona kufunikira komwe kukukulirakulira, akufuna kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yamalonda a MS-21. Kampani ya Embraer ya ku Brazil idalengezanso kuti isankha pulogalamu yosintha ndege za E190/195 kukhala zonyamula katundu zomwe zimatha kunyamula katundu wokwana matani 14 ndikufika pamtunda wopitilira 3700 km m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ikubwera. Embraer akuyerekeza kukula kwa msika ndi ndege zonyamula katundu zokwana 700 za kukula uku pazaka 20 zikubwerazi.
