Kuphatikiza Raytheon ndi UTC

Raytheon pakadali pano ndi kampani yachitatu yayikulu kwambiri yodzitetezera komanso wopanga zida zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikizika kwake ndi UTC kudzalimbitsa udindo wa kampaniyo mpaka pomwe kampani yophatikizana idzatha kupikisana ndi kanjedza ndi Lockheed Martin palokha. United Technologies Corporation, ngakhale yokulirapo kuposa Raytheon, salowa mudongosolo latsopano kuchokera pamalo amphamvu. Kuphatikizikako kudzakhudza magawo okhawo okhudzana ndi gawo lazamlengalenga ndi chitetezo, ndipo bolodi lokha likukumana ndi zopinga zazikulu pakati pa omwe akugawana nawo pokhudzana ndi kulengeza kophatikizana.

Pa Juni 9, 2019, bungwe la American conglomerate United Technologies Corporation (UTC) lidalengeza za kuyamba kwa njira yophatikizira ndi Raytheon, wopanga miyala yayikulu kwambiri kumayiko akumadzulo. Ngati matabwa a makampani onsewa apambana kukwaniritsa zolingazi, bungwe la msika wa zida zapadziko lonse lidzapangidwa, lachiwiri kwa Lockheed Martin mu malonda a pachaka mu gawo la chitetezo, ndipo pakugulitsa kwathunthu kudzakhala kochepa kuposa Boeing. Ntchito yayikulu kwambiri iyi yamlengalenga ndi zoponya kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2020 ikuyembekezeka kutha mu theka loyamba la XNUMX ndipo ndi umboni winanso wakuphatikizana kwamakampani ankhondo omwe akuphatikiza makampani kumbali zonse za Atlantic.

Kuphatikiza maudindo 100 (Raytheon) ndi 121 (United Technologies) pa Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI Top 32) mndandanda wamakampani akuluakulu a zida za XNUMX padziko lonse lapansi zipangitsa kuti pakhale malo okhala ndi mtengo woyerekeza wa US $ XNUMX biliyoni komanso ndalama zogulitsira zachitetezo pachaka. .ndalama pafupifupi US$ XNUMX biliyoni. Kampani yatsopanoyi idzatchedwa Raytheon Technologies Corporation (RTC) ndipo idzapanga pamodzi zida zambiri ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu, komanso zipangizo zamagetsi ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za ndege, ma helikopita ndi machitidwe a mlengalenga - kuchokera ku mizinga ndi ma radar kupita ku zida za missile. mlengalenga, kutha ndi injini zankhondo zankhondo ndi zapagulu ndi ma helikoputala. Ngakhale kuti chilengezo cha June kuchokera ku UTC ndi chilengezo chokha mpaka pano ndipo mgwirizano weniweniwo uyenera kuyembekezera pang'ono, mabungwe onsewa amanena kuti ndondomeko yonseyi iyenera kupita popanda mavuto aakulu, ndipo woyang'anira msika wa US ayenera kuvomereza kugwirizanitsa. Makampaniwa amanena kuti, makamaka, chifukwa chakuti katundu wawo samapikisana wina ndi mzake, koma amakwaniritsana wina ndi mzake, ndipo m'mbuyomu panalibe zochitika pamene mabungwe onsewa anali otsutsana wina ndi mzake pogula anthu. Monga mkulu wa Raytheon Thomas A. Kennedy akunena, “Sindikukumbukira nthaŵi yotsiriza imene tinali ndi mpikisano waukulu ndi United Technologies. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, Purezidenti Donald Trump mwiniwakeyo adatchula za kuphatikizika kwa makampani onsewa, omwe, poyankhulana ndi CNBC, adanena kuti "anachita mantha pang'ono" chifukwa cha kuphatikizika kwa makampani awiriwa chifukwa cha chiopsezo chochepetsa mpikisano. msika.

UTC ndi eni ake a Pratt & Whitney, m'modzi mwa opanga zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi zama injini zankhondo komanso zankhondo. Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa kuyesa kwa injini yotchuka ya F100-PW-229, kuphatikiza ma hawks aku Poland.

Popeza UTC ili ndi Pratt & Whitney - m'modzi mwa opanga injini za ndege padziko lonse lapansi - ndipo, kuyambira Novembara 2018, Rockwell Collins, wopanga ma avionics ndi makina a IT, mgwirizano ndi Raytheon - mtsogoleri wapadziko lonse pamsika wa zida zankhondo - adzatsogolera. kuti akhazikitse bizinesi yokhala ndi zinthu zambiri zazamlengalenga ndi chitetezo. UTC ikuyerekeza kuti kuphatikizaku kubweretsa kubweza kwa miyezi 36 kwa eni ake omwe ali pakati pa $ 18 biliyoni ndi $ 20 biliyoni. Kuphatikiza apo, kampaniyo ikuyembekeza kubweza ndalama zoposa $ 1 biliyoni pakuphatikizika kwapachaka kophatikizana pazaka zinayi mgwirizanowo utatha. Zikuyembekezekanso kuti chifukwa cha ma synergies ambiri aukadaulo omwe amaperekedwa ndi makampani onsewa, m'kupita kwanthawi adzawonjezera kwambiri mwayi wopeza phindu m'malo omwe kale sanali kupezeka kwa makampani onse awiri omwe akugwira ntchito paokha.

Onse a Raytheon ndi UTC amatchula cholinga chawo ngati "kuphatikiza ofanana". Izi ndi zoona pang'ono, monga pansi pa mgwirizano, eni ake a UTC adzakhala ndi pafupifupi 57% ya magawo mu kampani yatsopano, pamene Raytheon adzakhala ndi 43% yotsalayo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndalama zonse za UTC mu 2018 zinali $ 66,5 biliyoni ndipo zinalemba anthu pafupifupi 240, pamene ndalama za Raytheon zinali $ 000 biliyoni ndi ntchito 27,1. , ndipo imangokhudza gawo lazamlengalenga, pomwe magawo ena awiri - kupanga ma elevator ndi ma escalator a mtundu wa Otis ndi ma air conditioners Onyamula - ayenera kudutsidwa mu theka loyamba la 67 kukhala makampani osiyana molingana ndi zomwe zidalengezedwa kale. dongosolo. Zikatero, mtengo wa UTC ungakhale pafupifupi US $ 000 biliyoni ndipo motero kuyandikira mtengo wa Raytheon wa US $ 2020 biliyoni. Chitsanzo china cha kusamvana pakati pa maphwando ndi bungwe la oyang'anira bungwe latsopanoli, lomwe lidzakhala ndi anthu 60, asanu ndi atatu mwa iwo adzakhala ochokera ku UTC ndi asanu ndi awiri ochokera ku Raytheon. Chotsaliracho chiyenera kusungidwa ndi mfundo yakuti Thomas A. Kennedy wa Raytheon adzakhala pulezidenti ndipo Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa UTC Gregory J. Hayes adzakhala CEO, maudindo onsewa asinthidwa zaka ziwiri pambuyo pa mgwirizano. Likulu la RTC lidzakhala ku Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area.

Makampani onsewa akuyembekezeka kukhala ataphatikiza zogulitsa $2019 biliyoni mu 74 ndipo aziyang'ana pamsika wamba komanso wankhondo. Bungwe latsopanoli, ndithudi, lidzatenganso ngongole ya UTC ndi Raytheon ya $ 26bn, yomwe $ 24bn idzapita ku kampani yakale. Kampani yophatikizidwa iyenera kukhala ndi 'A' rating yangongole. Kuphatikizanako kumafunanso kupititsa patsogolo kafukufuku ndi chitukuko. Raytheon Technologies Corporation ikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito $8 biliyoni pachaka pantchito imeneyi ndikugwiritsa ntchito mainjiniya ofikira 60 m'malo asanu ndi awiri m'derali. Ukadaulo wofunikira womwe bizinesi yatsopanoyo idzafuna kukulitsa ndipo motero kukhala mtsogoleri pakupanga kwawo kumaphatikizapo, pakati pa ena: mivi ya hypersonic, machitidwe oyendetsa ndege, kuyang'anira zamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito luntha lochita kupanga, nzeru ndi machitidwe oyang'anira, zida zamphamvu kwambiri. mayendedwe, kapena cybersecurity yamapulatifomu apamlengalenga. Pokhudzana ndi kuphatikizika, Raytheon akufuna kuphatikiza magawo ake anayi, pamaziko omwe awiri atsopano adzapangidwa - Space & Airborne Systems ndi Integrated Defense & Missile Systems. Pamodzi ndi Collins Aerospace ndi Pratt & Whitney amapanga magawo anayi.