Mafuta ochulukirapo mu injini - kuopsa kwa mafuta ochulukirapo ndi chiyani? Kodi mungayeze bwanji kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi dipstick?

Mafuta ochuluka mu injini - kodi izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha kuwonongeka? 

Nthawi zina m'malo nthawi ndi nthawi ya madzi ntchito ikuchitika molakwika. Madalaivala osadziŵa zambiri amalephera kuzindikira kuti mafuta ochuluka mu injini angayambitse mavuto aakulu. Tsoka ilo, izi zitha kuwononga ngakhale kuyendetsa. 

Ngati mulingo wamafuta a injini ndiwokwera kwambiri, zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zovuta ndi sefa ya dizilo. Osasintha mafuta nokha pokhapokha mutatsimikiza kuti mukuchita bwino. Kenako mutha kulakwitsa muyeso kapena kumangitsa fyuluta yamafuta kwambiri, kuti madziwo azituluka pang'onopang'ono.

Kodi mafuta a dizilo amagwira ntchito yanji mu injini? Kodi zimachepetsa kuvala kwa zigawo?

Mafuta a injini amatenga gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuyendetsa koyenera kwagalimoto. Iye ali ndi udindo osati kondomu yeniyeni mfundo, kuchepetsa kuvala awo. Idzaziziritsidwanso bwino potengera kutentha kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zikuyenda. Komanso, mafuta kuyeretsa injini ya phulusa, madipoziti carbon, sludge, komanso particles zitsulo kuti adzaoneka chifukwa cha kukangana pakati pa zitsulo pamwamba. Mafuta ochulukirapo mu injini, ngakhale lita imodzi ndi yokwanira kubweretsa zotsatira zoyipa.

Momwe mungayang'anire ngati mafuta a injini ndi okwera kwambiri kapena otsika kwambiri? Kulamulira ndi chilichonse! 

Ngati mafuta a injini ali okwera kwambiri, zizindikiro za mkhalidwe umenewu pang'onopang'ono zimabweretsa zolephera, komanso zoopsa kwambiri. Ganizirani kuti mafuta ndi ofunikira ku powertrain monga momwe magazi alili pamtima. Yang'anani mlingo wake pafupipafupi, kamodzi pamwezi. Madalaivala omwe amayendetsa galimoto yokhala ndi zida zamagetsi zapamwamba sayenera kuda nkhawa kwambiri. Kompyutayo idzayang'ana mlingo wa mafuta. Komabe, ngakhale m'magalimoto oterowo, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi nthawi ndi nthawi ndikusintha mafuta ngati kuli kofunikira.

Momwe mungayang'anire ngati pali mafuta ochulukirapo mu injini yagalimoto?

Kuti mudziwe ngati mulingo wamafuta mu injini ya dizilo kapena petulo ndi wokwera, choyamba muyenera kuyimitsa galimoto pamalo okwera. Onetsetsani kuti mudikire kwa mphindi zingapo mutazimitsa injini. Mafuta amayenera kuthiridwa mumphika wamafuta. Mumayang'ana mulingo ndi dipstick, yomwe nthawi zonse imakhala pansi pa hood. Ngati dipstick ikuwonetsa mtengo wotsika mtengo wocheperako, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera mafuta musanapitirize ulendo. Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli. Kudzaza kumaphatikizapo kuthira mafuta pang'ono panthawi imodzi. Yang'anani mlingo wa dipstick podikirira mphindi zingapo mutadzaza mafuta. Mtengo wolondola ndi pafupifupi ⅔ kapu yoyezera.

Mafuta ochulukirapo mu injini - momwe mungachotsere?

Kuchulukirachulukira kwamadzimadzi ogwira ntchito sikofunikira. Zitha kuchitika kuti kuyezako kunawonetsa mafuta ochulukirapo mu injini. Kodi kukhetsa owonjezera? Mutha kuchita mophweka kwambiri. Ingomasulani bolt mu poto yamafuta. Ndiye muyenera kufufuza ngati mafuta ochuluka atayika. Ngati inde, onetsetsani kuti mwamaliza. Ngati mafuta otsanulidwa ndi odetsedwa, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta atsopano.

Kodi mafuta okwera kwambiri mu injini ndi chiyani? Zotsatira zake

Kumbukirani kuti ngati mulingo wamafuta a injini ndi wokwera kwambiri, ukhoza kuyambitsa kupsinjika kwa injini ndi kutayikira. Mafuta omwe amatenthedwa panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito unit amawonjezeka kwambiri. Izi zimawonjezera kupanikizika mu crank system. Choncho, zotsatira za mafuta ochuluka mu injini zingakhale zoopsa. Mafuta ochuluka m'galimoto ndi njira yolunjika ku mavuto aakulu. Makamaka kwa injini za dizilo zomwe zili ndi fyuluta ya tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Mukangodziganizira nokha, "Ndayika mafuta ochulukirapo mu injini," muyenera kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo. Ndi phukusi lamagetsi yotere, mafuta ochulukirapo amatha kupangitsa kuti mafuta osatenthedwa alowe mu sump yamafuta. 

Mafuta osungunuka alibenso zinthu zake zoyambirira. Zotsatira zake, injiniyo imatha kugwira, ndiye kuti mudzakumana ndi ndalama zambiri. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse muyenera kusunga mafuta a injini pamlingo woyenera.

Kutsanulira mafuta mu injini ndi kuyambitsa injini

Mkhalidwe wina wowopsa woyambitsidwa ndi mafuta adalowa mu injini pakhoza kukhala "kuthamanga" pankhani ya mayunitsi a dizilo. Uku ndikuwonjezeka kosalamulirika kwa liwiro la injini. Chochitikacho ndi chifukwa cha mafuta ochulukirapo omwe amalowa m'zipinda zoyaka. Kuwonongeka kotereku kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa injini komanso ngakhale moto. Ngati mupeza kuti mu injiniyo muli mafuta ochulukirapo pa lita imodzi kapena kuchepera, muyenera kukhetsa mafuta ochulukirapo nthawi yomweyo kapena kuwajambula pogwiritsa ntchito syringe ndi payipi. Sizovuta, koma ngati muli ndi vuto ndi izi, makanika aliyense azichita nthawi yomweyo.

Monga dalaivala, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe madzi a m'galimoto yanu alili. Mafuta a injini amaonetsetsa kuti magetsi azigwira ntchito bwino. Ngakhale kuti vuto lofala kwambiri ndi kusowa kwa mafuta, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti mafuta ochulukirapo amathanso kuwononga kwambiri.