Kodi mumafunikira magetsi ochuluka bwanji kuti muwononge galimoto yamagetsi? Kuyambitsa mawerengedwe

Momwe mungalipire galimoto yamagetsi kunyumba?

Yankho la funsoli ndi losavuta. Mukhoza kulipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi kuchokera ku nyumba iliyonse yolumikizidwa ndi ma mains a 230 V omwe ali ambiri osati m'dziko lathu lokha. Tikukamba za zonena kuti magalimoto amagetsi alibe malo olipira. Mutha kuwalipiritsa pafupifupi kulikonse. Zachidziwikire, pakuyika kwamagetsi wamba, pali zoletsa zazikulu pakugwiritsa ntchito, makamaka zokhudzana ndi mphamvu yayikulu yomwe galimoto yamagetsi ingakoke kuchokera kumalo ogulitsira wamba. Komabe, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa "sizingatheke" ndi "zidzatenga nthawi yaitali." Kuonjezera apo, anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi galimoto yamagetsi ali ndi njira zambiri zoyendetsera galimoto yamagetsi m'nyumba zawo. Siziyenera kukhala zocheperako zokhala ndi mphamvu zochepa za 230 V.

Osati zitsulo zokha - palinso bokosi la khoma

Opanga magalimoto ambiri amagetsi amapereka njira zosiyanasiyana zothandizira makasitomala pankhani yolipira. Pankhani ya Volvo, ogula magalimoto onse amagetsi ndi magetsi (plug-in hybrid) ochokera ku mtundu waku Sweden akhoza kuyitanitsa bokosi la khoma la Volvo. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kutsindika kuti Volvo, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yambiri, sikuti amangopereka chipangizocho chokha - chojambulira. Kampaniyo imapereka ntchito yoyika zonse pamodzi ndi chipangizocho. Izi zikutanthauza kuti poyitanitsa mtundu watsopano wamagetsi wamagetsi kapena magetsi a Volvo mu configurator ya Volvo, titha kupempha malo ofikira khoma mpaka 22kW ndi ntchito yoyika zonse kuphatikiza kuwunika kwa magetsi kunyumba kwathu. Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kukhala ndi chidwi ndi bokosi la khoma? Chifukwa chipangizochi chimakupatsani mwayi wolipira galimoto yamagetsi yokwanira kasanu mwachangu. Ndipo chofunika kwambiri, mtengo wamagetsi ogwiritsidwa ntchito udzakhalabe wotsika kwambiri monga momwe ulili wolipiritsa kuchokera kumalo ochiritsira. Chabwino, ndi ndalama zingati?

Ndi ndalama zingati kulipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi? Tiyeni tiyambe ndi galimoto

Mtengo wa kulipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi umadalira chitsanzo cha galimotoyo, ndipo makamaka makamaka pa mphamvu ya batire yokoka, yomwe imakhala ndi chitsanzo china cha galimotoyo. Mwachitsanzo, pankhani ya Volvo C40 Twin Recharge, mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri wamagetsi amagetsi apawiri, galimoto yamagetsi imagwiritsa ntchito batire ya 78 kWh. Malinga ndi wopanga, mphamvu ya batri iyi imakupatsani mwayi wopambana mpaka 437 km popanda kuyitanitsa, malinga ndi miyeso yapakatikati ya WLTP. Parameter yomwe tikuyenera kuyang'ana pa nkhani ya kulipiritsa ndalama ndi mphamvu ya mabatire.

Ndindalama zingati kulipiritsa Volvo C40 yamagetsi kunyumba?

Mtengo wapakati wa 1 kWh wamagetsi otengedwa ku netiweki yamagetsi pamitengo yotchuka kwambiri ya G11 pano ndi PLN 0,68. Izi ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama, poganizira ndalama zogawa komanso mtengo wa mphamvu yokha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mtengo wathunthu wa mabatire a Volvo C40 Twin Recharge okhala ndi mphamvu ya 78 kWh idzawononga pafupifupi PLN 53. Koma pochita izo zidzakhala zochepa. Pazifukwa ziwiri, batire la galimoto yamagetsi silimatulutsidwa kwathunthu, chifukwa chake likamaperekedwa, palibe mphamvu yofanana ndi mphamvu yonse ya batire yomwe imasamutsidwa. Komabe, ngakhale pamtengo wamtengo wapatali wa PLN 53, pamitengo yamakono yamafuta, izi ndizokwanira pafupifupi malita 7 a mafuta kapena dizilo. Amene, pa nkhani ya galimoto mwachilungamo ndalama kuyaka mkati ndi miyeso kufanana Volvo C40, amalola kuphimba mtunda waufupi kwambiri kuposa 437 Km tatchulazi. Ngakhale titalephera kufika pamlingo wongogwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, mtengo wamagetsi umakhala wotsika kangapo kuposa kuchuluka kwamafuta okwanira.

Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kulipiritsa Volvo C40 yamagetsi kunyumba?

Nthawi yolipira imadalira kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimaperekedwa ku mabatire oyendetsa. Mukamalipira kuchokera ku socket ya 230 V, magetsi a 2,3 kW amaperekedwa ku galimoto. Chifukwa chake zimatenga maola opitilira 40 kulipira Volvo C40 kapena XC30. Kumbali ina, kodi timafunikira chithandizo chathunthu tsiku lililonse? Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti pakulipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi kuchokera kumalo osungiramo zinthu zakale, timawonjezera kuchuluka kwa galimotoyo ndi pafupifupi 7-14 km pa ola lililonse. Njira yoyimbira pang'onopang'onoyi ndiyonso yathanzi kwa batire. Kutsika kwaposachedwa ndi njira yopititsira patsogolo ntchito yake yabwino kwa zaka zikubwerazi. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, ndikofunikira kusunga mulingo wa batri pakati pa 20 ndi 80%. Ndikwabwino kuyisiya yolipiritsa panjira zokha.

Komabe, izi sizisintha mfundo yoti kulipiritsa kokha kuchokera kumalo ogulitsira kumatenga nthawi yayitali. Komabe, nthawi ino ikhoza kuchepetsedwa popanda kusintha ndalama zamagetsi. Ingogwiritsani ntchito chojambulira chanyumba cha Volvo wallbox. Mphamvu zazikulu zimachepetsa kwambiri nthawi yolipira. Ngakhale ndi chofooka cha 11 kW chokhala ndi khoma, Volvo C40 yamagetsi kapena XC40 imatha kuimbidwa mu maola 7-8. M'machitidwe, izi zikutanthauza kuti galimoto yolumikizidwa mumsewu madzulo mu garaja ya kunyumba idzakhala yokwanira m'mawa ndikukonzekera kuyendetsanso. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, ma EV ambiri samathandizira ma AC akuchapira kuposa 11kW. Kuchapira mwachangu kumafuna kulumikizana ndi charger ya DC.

Ndalama zolipirira kunyumba zitha kuchepetsedwanso

Aliyense wa ife ali ndi zochita zakezake za tsiku ndi tsiku. Titha kudziwa mosavuta tikakhala ndi nthawi yolipira galimoto. Nthawi zambiri, mwachitsanzo, madzulo mutabwerera kunyumba kuchokera kuntchito / kukagula, ndi zina zotero. Pamenepa, mukhoza kuchepetsa mtengo wolipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi mwa kusintha momwe mumalipirira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera kumtengo wovomerezeka, wokhazikika wa G11 ku mlingo wosinthika G12 kapena G12w, pamene mphamvu ikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zina (mwachitsanzo, usiku) kapena kumapeto kwa sabata, zotsika mtengo kusiyana ndi nthawi zina. Mwachitsanzo, mtengo wapakati wa 1 kWh wamagetsi pamtengo wa G12 usiku (omwe amatchedwa maola otalikirapo) ndi PLN 0,38. Mtengo wathunthu wa mabatire amagetsi a Volvo C40 / XC40 udzangotengera ma euro 3 okha, omwe ndi ofanana ndi malita 4 amafuta. Palibe galimoto yopangidwa mochuluka padziko lapansi yomwe imatha kuyendetsa 400 km pa 4 malita amafuta.  

Kukhathamiritsa kwamitengo - gwiritsani ntchito zida zamagetsi za Volvo pa board

Pamapeto pa kuwerengera kwathu, lingaliro lina lothandiza. Pogwiritsa ntchito bokosi la khoma ndi ndondomeko yolipiritsa, mukhoza kukonza zolipiritsa kuti galimotoyo imangogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pamene mphamvu imakhala yotsika mtengo-mosasamala kanthu kuti imalumikizidwa nthawi yayitali bwanji ndi bokosi la khoma. Nthawi zolipiritsa zitha kukhazikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito Android Automotive OS yomwe imayikidwa pagalimoto iliyonse yamagetsi ya Volvo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yaulere ya Volvo Cars, yomwe imakupatsaninso mwayi wopeza zinthu zina zambiri zothandiza kuti mupeze galimoto yanu yakutali. Mwachidule, mtengo wolipiritsa galimoto yamagetsi kuchokera ku "nyumba" - kaya ndi yobwereketsa nthawi zonse kapena yothamanga kwambiri - ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri kusiyana ndi kudzaza galimoto ndi injini yoyaka mkati. Ngakhale wogwiritsa ntchito magetsi angafunike kuti aziwonjezera panjira ndi kuthamangitsa mwachangu, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawononga PLN 2,4 pa 1 kWh, mupeza kuchokera ku 100 mpaka 6 malita amafuta achikhalidwe pa 8 km. Ndipo ichi ndi kuwerengera kwa SUV yamagetsi yamagetsi, osati galimoto yaing'ono ya mumzinda. Ndipo njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri ndi galimoto yamagetsi yomwe imayikidwa ndi photovoltaic install. Anthu oterowo sayenera kudandaula za kukula kwina kwa malo opangira mafuta.