Kodi pali magalimoto angati padziko lapansi?

Pafupifupi magalimoto 1.4 biliyoni ali pamsewu, omwe ndi pafupifupi 18 peresenti.

Kodi pali magalimoto angati padziko lapansi? Yankho lalifupi? Ambiri. Zambiri, zambiri, zambiri.

Pali ambiri, makamaka, kuti ngati muwaimika onse mphuno kumchira, mzerewo udzatambasula kuchokera ku Sydney kupita ku London, kenako kubwerera ku Sydney, kenako ku London, kenako ku Sydney. Izi ndi zomwe mawerengedwe athu oyambira amatiuza.

Inde, zambiri. O, kodi mumayembekezera zambiri? Chabwino ndiye, werenganibe.

Kodi pali magalimoto angati padziko lapansi?

Ziwerengero zenizeni ndizovuta kupeza chifukwa cha maulamuliro osiyanasiyana omwe amawerengera, koma kuyerekeza kwabwino ndi magalimoto, magalimoto ndi mabasi pafupifupi 1.32 biliyoni mu 2016. Industrial chimphona WardsAuto, ndi chenjezo kuti sikuphatikizapo SUVs kapena zipangizo katundu. (Chitsime: Wards Intelligence)

Akatswiri ena a makampani akukhulupirira kuti chiwerengerochi chapitirira kale 1.4 biliyoni m’zaka zingapo zapitazi. Ndipo ikupitiriza kukula mofulumira kwambiri. Kuti tifotokoze kukula kumeneku, panali magalimoto pafupifupi 670 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi mu 1996 ndi magalimoto 342 miliyoni okha mu 1976.

Ngati chiwonjezeko chodabwitsa chimenechi chikapitirizabe, ndi chiŵerengero chonse cha magalimoto chikuŵirikiza kaŵiri zaka 20 zilizonse, ndiye kuti tingayembekezere kuti podzafika chaka cha 2.8 padzakhala pafupifupi magalimoto mabiliyoni 2036 padziko lapansi.

Ndikudziwa zomwe mukuganiza; Ndani amayendetsa magalimoto onsewa? Kodi ndi anthu ochuluka bwanji padziko lapansi amene ali ndi galimoto? Chabwino, malinga ndi ziwerengero zaposachedwapa, chiwerengero cha anthu padziko lapansi chili pa (kukula mofulumira) anthu 7.6 biliyoni ndipo chiwerengero cha magalimoto m'misewu ndi 1.4 biliyoni, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kuchuluka kwa magalimoto kuli pafupi ndi 18 peresenti. Koma ndi bwino kuganizira ana, okalamba, ndi wina aliyense amene safuna kapena sakufuna kukhala ndi galimoto.

Zoonadi, uku ndikugawa kosagwirizana: chiwerengero cha magalimoto pa munthu aliyense ndi wochuluka kwambiri kumadzulo (mukhoza kudabwa kuti ndi magalimoto angati omwe alipo ku US) kusiyana ndi omwe akutukuka kummawa. Koma m'zaka khumi zikubwerazi, pendulumyo idzagwedezeka mwanjira ina, motero kupitilirabe kukula kwa zombo zathu zapadziko lonse lapansi.

Ndi dziko liti lomwe lili ndi magalimoto ambiri padziko lapansi?

Kwa nthawi yaitali, yankho la funso limeneli linali United States. Ndipo pofika chaka cha 2016, magalimoto onse aku America anali pafupifupi magalimoto 268 miliyoni ndipo amakula pafupifupi magalimoto 17 miliyoni pachaka. (Source: Statistics)

Koma nthawi zikusintha, ndipo China tsopano yalanda United States, ndi magalimoto 300.3 miliyoni kuyambira Epulo 2017. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti sikuti anthu aku China tsopano amagula magalimoto ambiri pachaka kuposa America (magalimoto 27.5 miliyoni mu 2017). yekha), koma kulowa kwa munthu aliyense akadali otsika kwambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pali mwayi wokulirapo, makamaka ndi anthu 1.3 biliyoni aku China. (Source: Ministry of Public Control of China, malinga ndi South China Morning Post)

Malinga ndi lipoti lina, chiwerengero cha magalimoto ku China chikanakhala chofanana ndi cha ku United States, bwenzi magalimoto biliyoni imodzi okha m’dzikoli. Koma mwina ziwerengero zodetsa nkhawa kwambiri ndi mbiri yamagalimoto 90 miliyoni omwe adagulitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi mu 2017, opitilira 25% omwe adagulitsidwa ku China. (Chitsime: China Daily)

Ena onse ndi zimbalangondo chabe poyerekeza nawo. Mwachitsanzo, ku Australia kuli magalimoto olembetsedwa okwana 19.2 miliyoni (malinga ndi data ya ABS), pomwe ku Philippines, mwachitsanzo, kunali magalimoto olembetsedwa okwana 9.2 miliyoni mu 2016, malinga ndi akatswiri a CEIC. (Kuchokera: Australian Bureau of Statistics ndi CEIC)

Ndi dziko liti lomwe lili ndi magalimoto ambiri pamunthu aliyense?

Pankhani imeneyi, deta ndi yomveka bwino. M'malo mwake, World Health Organisation ndi World Economic Forum idasindikiza kafukufuku pamutu womwewo (magalimoto olembetsedwa onse ogawidwa ndi anthu) kumapeto kwa 2015, ndipo zotsatira zake zitha kukudabwitsani. (Source: World Economic Forum)

Finland ili pamwamba pa mndandanda ndi magalimoto olembetsa 1.07 pa munthu aliyense (inde, oposa mmodzi pa munthu) ndipo Andorra imabwera kachiwiri ndi magalimoto 1.05. Italy imatseka asanu apamwamba ndi 0.84, ndikutsatiridwa ndi USA ndi 0.83 ndi Malaysia ndi 0.80.

Luxembourg, Malta, Iceland, Austria ndi Greece zinatenga malo achisanu ndi chimodzi mpaka khumi, ndi manambala a galimoto kuyambira 10 mpaka 0.73 pa munthu aliyense.

Kodi pali magalimoto angati amagetsi padziko lapansi?

Kuti tichite izi, titembenukira ku kafukufuku wa Frost Global Electric Vehicle Market Outlook 2018, yemwe adatsata malonda a magalimoto amagetsi padziko lonse lapansi.

Lipotilo likuwonetsa kuti chidwi pamagalimoto amagetsi chikukulirakulira, pomwe magalimoto amagetsi okwana 1.2 miliyoni omwe adagulitsidwa mu 2017 akuyembekezeka kukula mpaka 1.6 miliyoni mu 2018 komanso pafupifupi mamiliyoni awiri mu 2019. kusiyana ndi kuwaza pa kupereka zaka zingapo zapitazo. (Chitsime: Forst Sullivan)

Lipotilo likuyika magalimoto onse a EV padziko lonse lapansi pamagalimoto okwana 3.28 miliyoni, kuphatikiza mitundu yonse yamagetsi, yosakanizidwa ndi ma plug-in hybrid. (Chitsime: Forbes)

Ndi wopanga uti amene amapanga magalimoto ambiri pachaka?

Volkswagen ndiye kampani yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yopanga magalimoto okhala ndi magalimoto 10.7 miliyoni omwe adagulitsidwa mu 2017. Koma dikirani, mukuti. Kodi Toyota imapanga magalimoto angati pachaka? Chimphona cha Japan chimabwera m'malo achiwiri, ndikugulitsa magalimoto pafupifupi 10.35 miliyoni chaka chatha. (Source: Zogulitsa zapadziko lonse lapansi za opanga)

Izi ndi nsomba zazikulu kwambiri ndipo zimapambana mpikisano wambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mungaganize za Ford ngati chimphona padziko lonse lapansi, koma yankho la funso ndilakuti, Kodi Ford imapanga magalimoto angati pachaka? Chabwino, mu 6.6 chowulungika cha buluu chinasinthidwa ndi magalimoto pafupifupi 2017 miliyoni. Zambiri, inde, koma kutali ndi liwiro la awiri oyambawo.

Mitundu yapadera yalemba kutsika kokha m'nyanja yayikulu. Mwachitsanzo, Ferrari anasuntha magalimoto 8398 pamene Lamborghini anasuntha magalimoto 3815 okha. Kodi Tesla amapanga magalimoto angati pachaka? Mu 2017, idanenanso zogulitsa 101,312, ngakhale zinali za X ndi S zokha, ndipo mu 3, zina zambiri zidawonjezedwa kumitundu itatu yowongoka mthumba.

Ndi magalimoto angati omwe amawonongeka chaka chilichonse?

Yankho lina lalifupi? Osakwanira. Ziwerengero zapadziko lonse n’zovuta kupeza, koma akuti pafupifupi magalimoto 12 miliyoni amawonongeka ku America chaka chilichonse, ndipo pafupifupi magalimoto XNUMX miliyoni amatayidwa ku Ulaya. Ku United States kokha, zimenezi zikutanthauza kuti chaka chilichonse magalimoto ochuluka mamiliyoni asanu amagulitsidwa kuposa amene amawonongeka.