Skoda Superb ndi opikisana nawo pakati

Panopa, gulu lapakati likulamulidwa ndi osewera omwe amadziwika kwa zaka zambiri. Opanga akuyimitsa kosatha kukhazikitsidwa kwa kusintha kwakusintha, makamaka pamene mbadwo wamakono wa chitsanzo mu gawo ili ukugulitsa bwino. Magalimoto ambiri odziwika bwino apakati sasintha kwa zaka zambiri, koma amangokhala "opukutidwa" kuti asapatuke kwambiri pazomwe zikuchitika komanso zamakono. Zonsezi zimapangitsa gulu lapakati kukhala lotopetsa kwambiri pamsika, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri omwe alipo a D-segment asintha kupita ku ma SUV (makamaka omwe, mpaka posachedwa, amayendetsa ngolo zamasiteshoni). Ndiye mumayimilira bwanji pampikisano? Injini yamphamvu komanso yotsika mtengo, yotumiza bwino, yokongola koma yokopa maso komanso kapangidwe ka mkati pafupi ndi kalasi yoyamba. Skoda Superb Laurin & Klement, yomwe takhala tikuyesa kwa nthawi yayitali, sizotsika mtengo kwambiri pamsika, koma m'njira zambiri imapereka zambiri kuposa omwe akupikisana nawo. Ndiye kodi anganene kuti ndi galimoto yabwino kwambiri yapakati? Tidzafanizira Superba ndi Opel Insignia, Mazda 6, Renault Talisman ndikuwona ngati ndi m'madera omwe galimotoyi ili patsogolo pa mpikisano wake.

Patent yaku Czech ya limousine yotsika mtengo - Skoda Superb

Zabwino kwambiri Kwa zaka zambiri zakhala kusankha kwa anthu omwe akufuna galimoto yopangidwa bwino yomwe imapereka malo ambiri kwa dalaivala, okwera ndi thunthu lalikulu. Ponena za kuyimira mawonekedwe Skoda malingaliro amagawanika - ena amaona kuti Superba ndi malo okongola a limousine, ena amaloza chala chawo pa beji pa hood ndikutsutsa kuti sipangakhale funso la kutchuka kulikonse. Galimoto ya Czech yapambana kuzindikira kwa iwo omwe safuna kuwonekera, koma amadalira chitonthozo ndi malo tsiku lililonse.

Kodi izi zikuwoneka bwanji mwaukadaulo? Wheelbase ndi 2814 4861 mm, ndi zotsatira mwachindunji kukula uku ndi malo ambiri okwera mpando kumbuyo. Kuyenda ndi anthu asanu si vuto linalake, ndipo kuwonjezera apo, ngakhale wokwera wokhala pampando wapakati pampando wakumbuyo sayenera kudandaula za kusowa kwakukulu kwa malo. Kutalika kwa thupi (liftback) wa 210 mm kumapangitsa galimotoyo kukhala yaikulu kwambiri, ngakhale kuiyendetsa m'matauni sikovuta kwambiri, makamaka pambuyo pokonzanso ndi wothandizira magalimoto. Zidazi zitha kukhala zolemera kwambiri, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zosankha zina zomwe zilipo pamtundu wapamwamba wa Laurin & Klement zitha kukhala zochititsa chidwi. Tili ndi mipando yakumbuyo yotenthetsera, mipando yakutsogolo yotenthetsera komanso mpweya wabwino, kuyimitsidwa kosinthika kulipo, kuwongolera maulendo oyenda kumagwira ntchito mpaka km/h, tailgate imatsegulidwa ndi gesture, ndipo makina owonera makanema ndi amakono komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zosankha zikuphatikizanso makina omvera a CANTON premium, ngakhale kuti magwiridwe ake siabwino kwambiri. Kuchuluka kwa katundu wonyamula katundu ndi malita odabwitsa, omwe ndi osayerekezeka poyerekeza ndi omwe akupikisana nawo.

Wokwera superbam laurin ndi clementmakamaka injini yamphamvu ya 280 hp ya petulo ikugwira ntchito pansi pa hood, izi ndi zokhutiritsa. Galimotoyo, kuphatikizapo kuyamika kwa magudumu onse, imathamanga bwino muzochitika zilizonse komanso panjira iliyonse. The Superb imanyamula mabampu bwino ngakhale pamawilo akuluakulu a XNUMX-inchi, ndipo chifukwa cha kuyimitsidwa kwa DCC, mutha kuyimitsa mawonekedwe anu pazosowa zanu. Chofunika kwambiri, kusiyana pakati pa machitidwe omasuka ndi masewera omwe amawonekera bwino.

Wawo sh Skoda Superb si ambiri, koma ali komweko. Choyamba, chodziwika kwambiri poyendetsa pa liwiro lapamwamba, ndi phokoso la kanyumba kakang'ono. Chinthu chachiwiri chomwe chimakopa chidwi ndi ntchito ya bokosi la gear pamene mukuyenda mwakachetechete - ndithudi, palibe "tsoka" pano, koma pali mapangidwe pamsika omwe amagwira ntchito bwino komanso mwachibadwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu isanu ndi umodzi ya DSG idayendetsedwa ndi torque yayikulu (mpaka 350 Nm), koma magiya ochulukirapo akadapangitsa kuti pakhale chitonthozo chokwera komanso kutsika kwamafuta. Zida zomalizitsa ndi zapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo kukwanira kwa zinthuzo sikokwanira. Komabe, pogula galimoto yamtengo wapatali kuposa PLN 200 (yomwe ndi mtengo wagalimoto yomwe tidayesa), mutha kuyembekezera zambiri kuposa zabwino zokha.

Zabwino kwambiri Imasiyanitsidwa ndi kanyumba kakang'ono, makina oyendetsa bwino kwambiri komanso zida zabwino kwambiri. Nthawi yoti muwone omwe akupikisana nawo.

Kutsitsimuka kwa kugunda - Opel Insignia

Chiyambi choyamba Opla Insignia posakhalitsa idawonekera pamsika, idayamba kugunda mdziko lathu. Galimoto yochokera ku Rüsselsheim idasankhidwa ndi oyang'anira makampani, amalonda ndi anthu wamba. Insignia imatsimikizira ndi mawonekedwe ake okongola, omwe amaphatikiza bwino mawu amasewera ndi mawonekedwe okongola. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti m'badwo woyamba unaperekedwa popanda kusintha kwachisinthiko kwa zaka 9 zonse, m'zaka zaposachedwapa kuchepa kwa chidwi mu chitsanzo ichi kwawonekera bwino ku Ulaya. Chifukwa chake inali nthawi yosintha, ndipo kutengera malingaliro amakasitomala okhudza kuwongolera kwazama media komanso kusagwira bwino ntchito chifukwa cha kulemera kwagalimoto, lingaliro lidapangidwa kuti lisinthe. Dzinali lidakalipo, koma china chirichonse chasintha. Zatsopano Chizindikiro cha Vauxhall, yomwe inaperekedwa mu 2017, ngakhale kuti stylistically imatchulidwa ku Astra yatsopano yomwe inaperekedwa kale, inali kudzoza kokha kwa galimoto yatsopano, yomwe inatisangalatsanso.

Kusinthidwa Chizindikiro ili ndi wheelbase wa 2829mm, yomwe ndi yaitali kuposa Superbie, ngakhale kutsegula zitseko zakumbuyo kumapereka chithunzi chakuti Skoda amapereka malo ambiri mu gawo ili la galimoto. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti Insignia alibe. Thupi ndi lalitali - 4897 mm, ndipo hood yayitali ndi mzere wa denga woyenda umapatsa galimoto mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a coupe silhouette. Insignia yakaleyo inaimbidwa mlandu chifukwa chokhala ndi mutu waung'ono kumbuyo. Vuto latha mu chitsanzo chatsopano, ndipo ngakhale apaulendo aatali kuposa 190 cm amatha kukwera kumbuyo. Kukhala omasuka pamaulendo aatali ndikosavuta makamaka pamene Insignia ili ndi mipando yachitonthozo cha mtundu waku Germany AGR - ndi zilembo zitatu izi, chitonthozo chimakhala ndi tanthauzo latsopano. Kumbuyo kwa gudumu ndikosavuta kwambiri kupeza malo omasuka. Komabe, mwatsoka, mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri umayang'ana kwambiri pamasewera, ndipo mipando imayikidwa kuti igwirizane ndi kalembedwe kameneka - mwamwayi, palibe chomwe mungadandaule paulendo wautali. Kanyumba ka Opel kamakhala kakang'ono komanso kafupi, ngakhale palibe kusowa kwa malo.

Dongosolo la multimedia limagwira ntchito bwino, ngakhale, m'malingaliro athu, zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuzolowera malingaliro azinthu zina. Thunthu la mtundu wa liftback lili ndi malita 490 okha, zomwe ndi zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri za Superbi. Komabe, poyerekeza ndi magalimoto ena mu gawo ili, Opel sakhumudwitsa.

Mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri wa Exclusive wokhala ndi phukusi la OPC Line lokhala ndi injini yamafuta ya 2.0 yokhala ndi 260 hp. ndi ma gudumu onse ndi ofanana ndi machitidwe a Superba. Gearbox ndi yachikale yothamanga eyiti yokha yomwe timakonda kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndizosangalatsa kuyendetsa Opel tsiku lililonse, ngakhale mafuta a injini ya 2.0 NFT anali apamwamba kuposa a 2.0 TSI Skoda (kusiyana kwa malita 1,5 pa 100 km). Kuletsa phokoso la galimoto poyendetsa pamsewu waukulu sikuli koipa, koma zingakhale bwino ngati tisankha mazenera am'mbali mwa laminated kuchokera pamndandanda wa zosankha, zomwe zimachepetsanso phokoso la ndege lomwe likufika ku kanyumbako.

Chizindikiro cha Vauxhall samadzinenera kuti ndi limousine, koma amafuna kuti aziwoneka ngati galimoto yamalonda yokhala ndi masewera. Zoona, maonekedwe okha ndi sporty, koma 260-ndiyamphamvu Baibulo salola dalaivala kutopa. Galimotoyo inapangidwa bwino ndipo pamwamba pa maonekedwe onse angakhale okongola.

Japanese Panther - Mazda 6

Ngati pali kuyambiranso pa nkhani ya Insignia, ndizo Mazda 6 kubadwanso kwatsopano kwachitika. Zowona, m'badwo womwe ukuperekedwa pakadali pano wakhala ukugulitsidwa kwa zaka pafupifupi 5, wakhala kale ndi zokweza nkhope ziwiri, ndipo wina adzatsatira chaka chamawa. Zimangotanthauza momwe mpikisano wa Mazda umafunira kukhala pakati ndikumvetsera ogwiritsa ntchito omwe alipo. Mmodzi sanasinthe zaka zisanu - galimotoyo ikuwoneka ngati nyama zakutchire, zokonzeka kuukira, koma nthawi yomweyo zimakhala zokongola komanso zimakopa chidwi. Mazda 6 sedan ndi galimoto yapadziko lonse lapansi yomwe imaperekedwa mosasinthika padziko lonse lapansi. Wapeza kutchuka kwambiri komanso kuzindikira kwa madalaivala padziko lonse lapansi. Ku Poland, malonda a Mazda akukula mofulumira kuyambira 2013, ndipo palibe zizindikiro za kusintha pa nkhaniyi. Ndi galimoto yabwino basi. Zabwino kwambiri kuti, mwatsoka, akuba amawakondanso ... Ngakhale kuti vuto la kuba kwa magalimoto amtunduwu m'dziko lathu likulamulidwa.

Mazda akuyesera kuti alowe m'kalasi ya premium kudzera pazitseko zakumbuyo, zomwe ndizoyang'ana pa mtundu uliwonse watsopano wa Model 6. Zida ndi kutsata kwawo zili pakali pano pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri, m'malingaliro athu apamwamba kuposa mitundu ina mu gawo ili. Opanga mtundu wa Hiroshima adayang'ana kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta ndipo adalimbikitsidwa ndi mayankho molunjika kuchokera, mwachitsanzo, BMW (HMI multimedia control knob).

Kanyumbako ndi kotakasuka, koma osati motalikirapo ngati Insignia kapena Superba, ngakhale malo okwera okwera kumbuyo ndi ambiri. Chodziwikanso ndi chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mpando wakumbuyo. Zisanu ndi chimodzi m'malo okhala anayi, ndizovuta kukwera wachisanu pakati pa mpando wakumbuyo. Wheelbase wa sedan ndi 2830 4870 mm, ndi okwana thupi kutalika ndi mm. Mazda 6 sichichita ngati kukweza kumbuyo, komanso mphamvu ya thunthu la sedan (malita 480) sizodabwitsa. mwa mawonekedwe a kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo.

Mazda imakhala yodzaza ndi machitidwe achitetezo monga muyezo - wothandizira njira yogwira, malo akhungu, kuyang'anira magalimoto pamsewu, kuthamanga kwadzidzidzi kwa mzinda kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, ndikuwonetsa mutu kumapangitsa galimoto kukhala yamakono komanso yotetezeka, ndipo mtengo wake womaliza umagwirizana kwambiri ndi zida (zochepera PLN 160). Vuto liri m'ndandanda wa zosankha - tikhoza kusankha mtundu wa thupi ndi upholstery, komanso mwayi wawindo la denga lamagetsi. Sitipeza mipando yolowera mpweya, mpando woyendetsa kutikita minofu, charger yolowera, Android Auto kapena Apple CarPlay. Mawonekedwe a multimedia, mwachiwonekere, ndi "chidendene cha Achilles" cha chitsanzo ichi - kuthamanga kwa ntchito kumasiya kukhumbitsidwa, zojambula zojambula "zonunkhira ngati mbewa", ndipo kuyendetsa fakitale kwatisiya mobwerezabwereza panjira yathu.

Mazda mpaka pano ikukwera kwambiri. Galimoto yoyesera inalibe magudumu onse (njira iyi imapezeka kokha pa ngolo yokhala ndi injini ya dizilo), ndi injini yamphamvu ya 192 HP SkyActiv-G inkagwira ntchito pansi pa nyumbayo. zophatikizidwa ndi zodziwikiratu zama liwiro asanu ndi limodzi. Yankho chiwongolero ndi yomweyo, galimoto amatsatira pamapindikira pamapindikira, ndipo injini ndi wokondwa kugwira ntchito mpaka "cutoff". Mazda 6 makamaka imalimbikitsa kuthamangira kumakona, ndipo pafupifupi 6-horsepower mwachibadwa aspirated injini, kuphatikizapo otsika zithetsedwe kulemera, amalola galimoto imathandizira pamodzi ndi otsutsa amphamvu kwambiri turbocharged. Zomwe Mazda akhala akudandaula nazo kwa nthawi yayitali, mainjiniya atha kuzidziwa bwino - tikulankhula za kumiza kanyumba. Ndipo pakali pano, Mazda si kuonekera pa mpikisano mu gulu ili.

Mazda 6 imayang'ana pakupereka chisangalalo choyendetsa galimoto yofunidwa mwachilengedwe yomwe imakonda kuthamanga kwambiri, ndipo, ngakhale kuti ma multimedia siwoyamba kutsitsimuka, mawonekedwe a "zisankho" ndi machitidwe ake poyendetsa mwachangu amalipira zophophonya zonse.

Kalasi Yabizinesi yaku France - Renault Talisman

Kuyambira kuwonekera koyamba kugulu mu 2015, sedan yatsopano Renault amalengezedwa ngati "galimoto yamabizinesi". Apanso, palibe m'magulu amtundu omwe adayesa kuukira gawo lapakati-pamwamba, ndipo adaganiza zoyang'ana amalonda, anthu omwe akufuna galimoto yokongola yomwe imawonekera pagulu la anthu ndi maonekedwe ake, koma nthawi yomweyo ndi yoyenera. nthawi iliyonse. . Ponena za mapangidwe a magalimoto a ku France, pali omvera ambiri omwe ali ndi otsutsa, koma n'zosatsutsika kuti Talisman m'kalasi mwake amadutsa malire okhwima. Ndipo mukhoza kuzikonda. Kodi maonekedwe a Talisman ndi otsutsana? Kukambitsirana kwakukulu kumakhudza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magetsi oyendetsa masana ndi nyali zowunikira, zomwe zimakhala zotalika kwambiri kuposa magalimoto ena. Koma tsatanetsataneyu adapanga chidziwitso chatsopano cha magalimoto a diamondi.

Wheelbase ya French sedan ndi 2808-4848 mm, kotero ndi yaying'ono kwambiri pa kubetcha konse ndipo imatha kuwonedwa ndi zitseko zakumbuyo zotseguka. Kutalika konse kwa thupi ndi mm, kotero si chinsinsi kuti Chithumwa ndi galimoto yaying'ono kwambiri pampikisano. Komabe, izi sizinamulepheretse kutenga malo achiwiri pa podium mu gulu la boot - 608 malita a sedan - mtengo wochititsa chidwi.

Chithumwa kumapanga chithunzithunzi chabwino kwambiri kunja, koma mukakhala pansi, mutha kukhala ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana. Mipandoyo imapangidwa ndi zikopa zabwino kwambiri, koma sizikhala bwino ndipo sizithandizira thupi mosinthana. Mipando yakumbuyo imakhala yotumbululuka kwambiri - imakhala yosalala komanso yosamasuka kwambiri. Chophimba chachikulu cha 2-inch cha R-LINK 8,7 chimapanga chidwi, ndipo ntchito yake imakhala yamagazi mwamsanga. Sizingakhale njira yabwino kwambiri pamsika, koma tikuganiza kuti imagwira ntchito bwino.

Kuyendetsa galimoto yapamwamba ya Initiale Paris kumadziwika ndi zida zapamwamba komanso zapamwamba kwambiri, zophatikizika m'malo ambiri okhala ndi mapulasitiki olimba - chuma choyipa kwambiri chomwe chimakhudza kulandilidwa komaliza kwagalimoto pankhaniyi.

Ngati, kuyendetsa Talismana, mukuyembekezera hovercraft yoyandama, mutha kudabwa. Kuwongolera sikuli kofanana ndi mpikisano, koma kuyimitsidwa sikofewa kwambiri, komabe kumakhala kosavuta komanso kumagwira ntchito bwino pamakona. Mukagonjetsa zotsirizirazo ndikuyendetsa m'malo oimikapo magalimoto, munthu sayenera kuiwala za 4CONTROL chiwongolero chakumbuyo, chomwe chimathandizira kwambiri kasamalidwe kagalimoto ndikuchepetsa kutembenuka kwa nkhalango zakutawuni. Pansi pa hood ndi 1.6 turbocharged injini ndi 200 ndiyamphamvu. Tsoka ilo, machitidwe amasewera ali kunja kwa funso pano - ndi galimoto yokhayo yomwe ikukwera kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h mumasekondi opitilira asanu ndi atatu. Kutumiza kwapawiri-clutch kwa EDC ndikocheperako kuposa Skoda's DSG ndipo kumakhala ndi chikhalidwe chotsika kwambiri pamakina anayi ongoyerekeza. Komabe, magwiridwe antchito a Talisman ndiwabwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, ndipo pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku palibe zovuta pakudumpha mwamphamvu ndikuyendetsa mothamanga kwambiri.

Chithumwandi galimoto yogulidwa ndi diso, yomwe imapangitsa chidwi ndi maonekedwe ake komanso osakhumudwitsa mkati mwake. Ngati wina amakonda mafakitale aku France ndipo akufuna kugula galimoto yamakono yapakati, ndiye kuti palibe njira ina koma Chithumwa.

Kulawa ndikotsimikizika kuti tipambane

Kuyerekeza magalimoto anayi a kalasi imodzi kumasonyeza kuti aliyense wa iwo lakonzedwa kuti madalaivala osiyana kotheratu. Zimakhalanso zovuta kutsutsana ndi mfundo yakuti madalaivala omwe akufunafuna masewera a masewera ayenera kusankha chitsanzo A, ndipo omwe amayamikira chitonthozo paulendo wautali ayenera kusankha chitsanzo B. Iliyonse mwa magalimotowa ndi chiwerengero cha zigawo zomwe zimapanga gawo linalake. Aliyense wa iwo ali ubwino wake ndi kuipa, ndipo ndi munthu njira ya ubwino ndi kuipa amene angasankhe galimoto bwino zigwirizane ndi zokonda ndi zosowa zathu. Mfundo yakuti Mazda ili ndi ma multimedia akale idzakhala chidziwitso chaching'ono kwa chimodzi, ndi chinthu chomwe sichidzaphatikizapo mwayi wogula sedan ya ku Japan kwa wina. Mfundo yakuti Insignia ili ndi thunthu lapakati ikhoza kupangitsa wogula kusankha Skoda kapena Renault. Koma apanso, tapeza kuti m'kalasi lino, kukoma kwa munthu payekha kumatenga gawo lalikulu.

Superb inali yabwino kwambiri pakati pa zitsanzo zofananira? M'madera ena, inde, koma izo sizikutanthauza izo ndithudi kusankha bwino m'kalasi. Chinthu chimodzi ndi chotsimikizika - Skoda Superb Laurin & Klement 280 KM, yomwe takhala tikuyesa kwa nthawi yaitali, ngakhale kuti sichimayambitsa chisangalalo, imakhutiritsa gulu lalikulu la madalaivala ndipo aliyense amapeza chinachake m'galimoto iyi chomwe chimandipangitsa kufuna kukwera. yendetsa galimoto iyi tsiku lililonse.