Zizindikiro za njanji yoyipa kapena yolakwika

Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo kugwedezeka kwa chiwongolero, kuyendetsa mosasamala, phokoso lakutsogolo, ndikugwedezeka pa liwiro lalikulu.

Kuyimitsa kuyimitsidwa ndikofunikira kuti galimoto iliyonse ikhale yogwira ntchito bwino komanso yotetezeka. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimapangidwira kuti mawilo anu ndi matayala azikhala olondola komanso am'mbali mwa njirayo. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto okhala ndi makina oyimitsa ma coil spring suspension ndipo adapangidwa kuti athandizire mbali zina zoyimitsidwa ndi zida zake kuti chiwongolerocho chigwire ntchito modalirika. Mwachidziwitso, trackbar ndi imodzi mwamagawo omwe amayenera kukhala kwakanthawi; komabe, monga mbali ina iliyonse yamakina, imatha kung'ambika ndipo imatha kulephera kwathunthu.

Njanji ikayamba kutha, imakhudza kwambiri kagwiridwe ndi kachitidwe ka galimoto yanu, ndipo nthawi zina, mathamangitsidwe ndi mabuleki. Mbali imodzi ya njanji imamangiriridwa ku msonkhano wa axle ndipo mapeto ena amamangiriridwa ku chimango kapena chassis. Ambiri zimango fufuzani tayi ndodo pa yachibadwa kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kusintha, monga kusintha kwake n'kofunika kuti wangwiro kutsogolo gudumu mayikidwe.

Ngati njanji iyamba kuvala, kuwonongeka, kapena kulephera kwathunthu, imawonetsa zizindikiro zingapo zochenjeza. Zikapanda kukonzedwa mwachangu, zitha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwa matayala, kusagwira bwino ntchito, ndipo nthawi zina kumapangitsa kuti pakhale chitetezo. Pansipa pali zina mwazizindikiro zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa zomwe zikuwonetsa vuto ndi track bar yanu.

1. Kugwedezeka pa chiwongolero

Track bar ndi chidutswa chimodzi ndipo nthawi zambiri ilibe zovuta ndi bar yomwe. Vuto liri pamalumikizidwe okwera, ma bushings ndi zinthu zothandizira. Chomangiracho chikamasuka, chingapangitse kuti mbali zoyimitsidwa zisunthike ndipo nthawi zina, mabatani othandizira chiwongolero amagwedezeka. Izi zimasonyezedwa ndi kugwedezeka kwa chiwongolero. Mosiyana ndi mawilo, omwe nthawi zambiri amayamba kugwedezeka pa liwiro la 45 mph, kugwedezeka kumeneku kumamveka nthawi yomweyo nyimboyo ikamasulidwa. Ngati mukumva kugwedezeka pamene mukunyamuka ndipo kugwedezeka kukukulirakulira pamene galimoto ikuthamanga, funsani makaniko anu mwamsanga.

Ena mwamavuto omwe amapezeka ndi chizindikirochi ndi monga ma CV olowa, ma anti-roll bar, kapena zovuta zowongolera. Chifukwa chazovuta zambiri, ndikofunikira kuti muzindikire vutolo mwaukadaulo musanayese kukonza.

2. Galimoto imayenda momasuka

Popeza chiwongolerocho chapangidwa kuti chithandizire chiwongolero, ndizomveka kuti vuto lotayirira poyendetsa galimoto lingakhalenso chizindikiro chochenjeza. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika pamene chomangira chamkati cha crossbeam ku chassis kapena chimango chamasuka. Pachifukwa ichi, chiwongolero chidzayandama m'manja mwanu ndipo chiwongolero chidzachepetsedwa kwambiri. Mukakonza vutoli mwachangu, ndizotheka kuti makaniko wovomerezeka azitha kukonza galimotoyo.

3. Phokoso kuchokera pansi kutsogolo

Njirayo ikamasulidwa, imayambitsa kugwedezeka komanso kumveka bwino. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mabulaketi othandizira ndi tchire zimasuntha pamene chogwirizira chikutembenuzidwira kapena kupita patsogolo. Phokoso la pansi pa galimotoyo limakulirakulira mukayendetsa pang'onopang'ono kapena kudutsa mabampu othamanga, misewu, kapena mabampu ena pamsewu. Monga chilichonse mwazizindikirozi, kuyimba foni kwa makina ovomerezeka a ASE kuyenera kukhala chinthu choyamba chomwe mungachite mukazindikira.

4. Kugwedezeka pa liwiro lalikulu

Chifukwa membala wa mtanda akuyenera kukhala kuyimitsidwa kwa galimotoyo, ikafowoka kapena kusweka, kutsogolo kumayandama ndikupanga "kugwedeza" kumverera. Ili ndi vuto lalikulu lachitetezo chifukwa likhoza kupangitsa kuti galimotoyo isayende bwino ngati ikhala yosayendetsedwa bwino. Ngati muwona chizindikiro chochenjeza, muyenera kuyimitsa galimoto yanu pamalo abwino ndikuikokera kunyumba. Mukafika kunyumba, funsani makanika wovomerezeka wa ASE kuti muwonetsetse vutolo. Mwayi ndi mwayi kuti makaniko ayenera kusintha tayi ndodo ndiyeno kusintha mayendedwe a galimoto kuti matayala anu asakuvale msanga.

Nthawi iliyonse mukakumana ndi chenjezo lililonse lomwe lili pamwambapa, kulumikizana ndi katswiri wamakina munthawi yake kumatha kukupulumutsirani masauzande a madola pakukonza kosafunikira. Makaniko a ASE otsimikizika a AvtoTachki amderali amakhala ndi chidziwitso pakuzindikira bwino ndikusintha ndodo zomata kapena zosweka.