Zizindikiro zapampu yamafuta oyipa kapena yolakwika
Ngati injiniyo isiya kapena siyiyamba, kapena pampu yamafuta sipanga phokoso pamene kuyatsa kwayatsidwa, mungafunike kusinthanso pompano yamafuta.
Pampu yamafuta ndi gawo lamagetsi lomwe limapezeka pafupifupi magalimoto onse okhala ndi injini yoyaka mkati. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu bokosi la fusesi lomwe lili mu doko la injini ndipo limagwira ntchito ngati chosinthira chachikulu chamagetsi chomwe chimawongolera mphamvu ku mpope wamafuta. Pulojekiti yapope yamafuta nthawi zambiri imayang'aniridwa ndi gawo loyatsira kapena kufalitsa, ndipo ikayatsidwa, imaperekanso pampu yamafuta kuti igwire ntchito. Chifukwa pampu yamafuta imawongolera mphamvu ku mpope wamafuta, kulephera kulikonse kwapampu yamafuta kungayambitse vuto ndi pampu yamafuta, zomwe zingayambitse vuto la kuyendetsa galimoto. Nthawi zambiri, kupopera mafuta koyipa kapena kolakwika kumayambitsa zizindikiro zingapo zomwe zimatha kuchenjeza dalaivala kumavuto.
1. Malo ogulitsa injini
Chimodzi mwazizindikiro zoyamba za vuto lapampu yamafuta ndikuyimitsidwa kwadzidzidzi kwa injini. Ngati chopopera chamafuta chikulephera pamene galimoto ikuyenda, imadula mphamvu ku mpope wamafuta, ndikupangitsa injini kuyimitsa. Kutumiza kolakwika kungalole kuti galimotoyo iyambikenso pakapita nthawi, koma kulephera kolephereka konse sikungathe.
2. Injini siyiyamba
Chizindikiro china cha kupopera koyipa kwa mafuta ndikuti injini siyiyamba. Ngati pompano yamafuta ikulephera, mpope wamafuta umakhala wopanda mphamvu. Injini ikhoza kupitiliza kuthamanga pamene kiyi yatembenuzidwa, koma sichidzatha chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mafuta. Chizindikirochi chikhoza kuyambitsidwanso ndi zovuta zina zosiyanasiyana, choncho zimalimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti muzindikire bwino galimotoyo.
3. Palibe phokoso la pampu yamafuta
Chizindikiro china chomwe chingasonyeze vuto ndi kupopera kwapampu yamafuta palibe phokoso lochokera pampopi yamafuta pamene kuyatsa kumayatsidwa. Mapampu ambiri amafuta amapanga kung'ung'udza kapena kung'ung'udza komwe kumamveka mkati mwagalimoto ngati mumvetsera mosamala, kapena kuchokera kunja kwa galimoto pafupi ndi thanki yamafuta. Ngati pampu yamafuta ikulephera, imadula mphamvu ku mpope wamafuta, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yosagwira ntchito ndipo motero imakhala chete pamene kuyatsa kwayaka.
Ngakhale kupopera kwapope yamafuta ndi gawo losavuta kwambiri, limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuyenda bwino kwagalimoto. Ngati galimoto yanu ikuwonetsa zina mwazizindikiro zomwe zili pamwambapa, kapena mukukayikira kuti vuto lili ndi pompano yamafuta, funsani katswiri, monga AvtoTachki, ayang'ane galimotoyo kuti adziwe ngati gawolo liyenera kusinthidwa.
