Zizindikiro za Chosinthira Cholakwika kapena Cholakwika

Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito a injini, maphokoso akunjenjemera, ndi kuwala kwa Check Engine komwe kukubwera.

Chosinthira chothandizira ndi gawo lagalimoto lomwe limachepetsa kutulutsa komanso kuipitsa. Ndi canister yachitsulo yomwe imayikidwa muzitsulo zotulutsa mpweya. Amadzazidwa ndi mankhwala othandizira, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala osakaniza platinamu ndi palladium, ndipo amathandiza kusintha mpweya wa galimoto kukhala mpweya wopanda vuto. Nthawi zambiri, chosinthira choyipa chothandizira chimayambitsa chimodzi mwazizindikiro zisanu zomwe zimachenjeza woyendetsa kuti asinthe.

1. Kuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito a injini.

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zoyamba zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chosinthira choyipa kapena chosalongosoka ndikuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito a injini. Chosinthira chothandizira chimapangidwira mumayendedwe otopa agalimoto ndipo, chifukwa chake, amatha kukhudza magwiridwe antchito a injini ngati ayambitsa zovuta zilizonse. Chosinthira chotsekeka chimalepheretsa kutuluka kwa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya, pomwe chosweka chimatulutsa mpweya woyipa. Kuwonongeka kulikonse kumatha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a injini ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ndi mathamangitsidwe, komanso kuchepa kwamafuta.

2. Phokoso laphokoso

Phokoso lomveka pansi pagalimoto ndi chizindikiro china cha chosinthira choyipa kapena cholakwika. Ngati chosinthira chothandizira chatha kapena kuwonongeka mkati chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwamafuta osakanikirana, zisa za uchi zomwe zili mkati mwa chosinthira zimatha kugwa kapena kusweka, ndikupangitsa kunjenjemera. Kuwomba kungakhale koonekera kwambiri poyambitsa galimotoyo ndipo kumawonjezereka pakapita nthawi.

3. Fungo la sulfure kuchokera ku mpweya wotulutsa mpweya

Injini ikayaka, mafuta okhala ndi sulfure amasanduka hydrogen sulfide. Chosinthira chothandizira chomwe chimagwira ntchito bwino chimatembenuza hydrogen sulfide kukhala sulfure dioxide yopanda fungo. Mukachoka muutumiki, mukhoza kuona fungo la sulfuric la mazira ovunda kuchokera ku mpweya wotulutsa mpweya. Mafuta osayaka omwe amasiyidwa mu utsi chifukwa cha chosinthira cholakwika chothandizira amachititsa fungo ndipo amatha kuyambitsa utsi wakuda.

4. Kuwala kwa Check Engine kumabwera

Kusintha koyipa kapena kolakwika kothandizira kungayambitsenso kuwala kwa Check Engine. Sensa ya okosijeni ndi sensor ya mpweya wamafuta m'magalimoto amakono imayang'anira mphamvu ya chosinthira chothandizira poyang'anira kuchuluka kwa gasi muutsi. Ngati kompyuta iwona kuti chosinthira chothandizira sichikugwira ntchito bwino kapena sichikuthandizira mpweya wotulutsa bwino, imayatsa kuwala kwa Check Engine kuti idziwitse dalaivala ku vutolo. Mavuto ena angapo amatha kuyambitsa kuwala kwa injini ya Check Engine, choncho ndi bwino kuyang'ana galimoto yanu kuti mupeze zizindikiro zamavuto kuti mutsimikizire za vutoli.

5. Kulephera kutulutsa mayeso

Mayiko ena aku US amafunikira cheke chowunikira makina apakompyuta kuti athe kuyesa kutulutsa mpweya. Khodi yolakwika idzasungidwa mu kompyuta yagalimoto ngati chosinthira chothandizira chili ndi vuto. Ngati izi zikuwonekera, galimotoyo idzalephera mayeso.

Catalytic converter ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zotulutsa mpweya m'magalimoto amakono. Popanda iyo, galimoto imatha kutulutsa mpweya wambiri womwe ungawononge anthu komanso chilengedwe. Ngati mukuganiza kuti chosinthira chothandizira chanu chingakhale ndi vuto, funsani katswiri kuti awone galimotoyo kuti adziwe ngati chosinthira chothandizira chiyenera kusinthidwa.