Zizindikiro za Sensor Yolakwika kapena Yolakwika Yowongolera

Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizira kuwala kowongolera komwe kukubwera, kumva kumasuka mu chiwongolero, ndi kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka galimoto pambuyo pakuwongolera kutsogolo.

Tekinoloje imayendetsa zatsopano, makamaka m'makampani opanga magalimoto. M’mbuyomu, pamene dalaivala ankafunika kuchita zinthu mwaukali kuti apewe ngozi, ankafunika kudalira luso komanso mwayi woti aziyendetsa galimotoyo. M'zaka zaposachedwa, opanga magalimoto omwe amagwira ntchito ndi akatswiri odziwa chitetezo pamagalimoto monga SEMA ndi SFI apanga njira zowongolera zokhazikika zomwe zimathandiza woyendetsa kuyendetsa galimoto panthawi yozembera. Imodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka ya zida pagalimoto yamakono imadziwika kuti chowongolera chowongolera.

Chowongolera chowongolera ndi gawo la Electronic Stability Programme (ESP). Wopanga aliyense ali ndi dzina lake lachitetezo chapamwamba ichi, ena otchuka ndi AdvanceTrac yokhala ndi Roll Stability Control (RSC), Dynamic Stability and Traction Control (DSTC) ndi Vehicle Stability Control (VSC). Ngakhale kuti mayina ndi apadera, ntchito yawo yaikulu ndi zigawo zomwe zimapanga dongosololi zimakhala zofanana. Chowongolera chowongolera ndi chimodzi mwa zida zowunikira zomwe zili pafupi ndi kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kapena mkati mwa chiwongolero. M'zaka zapitazi, chipangizochi chinali cha analogi m'chilengedwe, kuyeza kusintha kwa magetsi opangidwa ndi chiwongolero ndi kutumiza uthengawo ku ECU ya galimotoyo. Masiku ano masensa owongolera ma wheel wheel ndi digito ndipo amakhala ndi chizindikiro cha LED chomwe chimayesa ngodya ya chiwongolero.

Gawoli lapangidwa kuti likhale moyo wagalimoto. Komabe, monga sensa ina iliyonse, chowongolera chowongolera chimatha kutha kapena kulephera kwathunthu chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe sangathe kuzilamulira eni ake ambiri. Ikasweka kapena pang'onopang'ono ikuyamba kulephera, imawonetsa zizindikiro zingapo zochenjeza. Zotsatirazi ndi zina mwazizindikiro zodziwika bwino za sensor yowonongeka, yolakwika, kapena yosagwira bwino ntchito.

1. Kuwala kowongolera kumabwera

Nthawi zambiri, pakakhala vuto ndi pulogalamu yokhazikika yamagetsi, cholakwika chimayambika, chomwe chimasungidwa mu ECU yagalimoto. Izi zidzayatsanso kuwala kowongolera pa dashboard kapena dashboard. Pamene dongosolo kokokera ulamuliro ndi pa, chizindikiro ichi sikubwera monga kawirikawiri malo kusakhulupirika kuti dalaivala ayenera pamanja kuzimitsa. Chiwongolero chowongolera chikalephera, chizindikiro cholakwika chikuwonekera pagulu la zida kuti zidziwitse dalaivala kuti makina owongolera amagetsi ndi olemala ndipo amafuna ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, kuwala kochenjeza kumeneku kudzakhala kuwala kochenjeza pamagalimoto ambiri apanyumba ndi ochokera kunja, magalimoto ndi ma SUV.

Ndi nyali yowongolera ma traction pomwe makinawo akugwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kuti mulumikizane ndi makina anu ovomerezeka a ASE kuti athe kutsitsa ma code olakwika a OBD-II ndikuwona vuto lomwe lingakhalepo lomwe lingakhudze kasamalidwe ndi chitetezo chagalimoto yanu.

2. Chiwongolero chimalendewera ndipo chimakhala ndi "backlash"

Popeza chowongolera chowongolera chimapangidwa kuti chizitha kuyang'anira zochita ndi ma siginecha omwe amachokera pachiwongolero, nthawi zina amatha kutumiza zidziwitso zabodza ku ECM ndikupanga zinthu zomwe zingakhale zoopsa. Sensa ikakhala yolakwika, yosokonekera, kapena yowonongeka, zomwe imawerenga ndikutumiza ku kompyuta yomwe ili m'galimotoyo ndi yolakwika. Izi zingapangitse dongosolo la ESP kupanga chiwongolero kapena kusintha pa nthawi yolakwika.

Nthawi zambiri, izi zimapangitsa kuti chiwongolero chikhale "chotayirira" pomwe kuwongolera sikulipidwa ndi kuyenda kwagalimoto. Ngati muwona kuti chiwongolero chasokonekera kapena chiwongolero sichikuyankha bwino, yang'anani makaniko ayang'ane dongosolo la ESP ndikukonza vuto mwachangu.

3. Galimoto imayendetsa mosiyana pambuyo pa kuwongolera gudumu lakutsogolo

Masensa amakono a chiwongolero amalumikizidwa ndi mfundo zingapo mu chiwongolero. Chifukwa camber idapangidwa kuti igwirizane ndi mawilo akutsogolo ndi chiwongolero, izi zitha kuyambitsa mavuto ndi chowongolera chowongolera. Mashopu ambiri amthupi nthawi zambiri amaiwala kukonzanso kapena kusintha sensa yowongolera ntchito ikatha. Izi zingayambitse zizindikiro zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa monga kuwala koyendetsa galimoto, kufufuza kuwala kwa injini, kapena kukhudza kagwiridwe ka galimoto.

Kuwongolera kowongolera kwathunthu ndikofunikira kuti galimoto iliyonse ikhale yotetezeka. Chifukwa chake, ngati muwona zovuta zilizonse zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa, chonde lemberani m'modzi mwa akatswiri athu am'manja aku AvtoTachki. Gulu lathu lili ndi chidziwitso ndi zida zowunikira vuto lanu ndikulowetsa chowongolera ngati ndichomwe chikuyambitsa mavuto anu.