Makina osokera kwa oyamba kumene - omwe mungasankhe?

Posachedwapa, lingaliro la DIY lakhala lotchuka kwambiri, ndipo ndi ilo kudziyimira pawokha ndi kusinthidwa kwa zovala ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana. Anthu ochulukirachulukira akusankhanso kupanga masinthidwe awoawo, monga kufupikitsa makatani, kufupikitsa diresi, kapena kusandutsa zovala zakale kukhala thumba logulira.

Kusoka zovala zanu kungakhale njira yabwino yosangalalira ndikugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yanu yaulere mwanjira ina. Zimakupatsaninso ufulu wambiri - m'malo modalira kukula, masitayelo ndi nsalu zomwe zimapezeka m'masitolo ogulitsa zovala, mutha kusankha nokha. Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikudzipezera nokha makina osokera ang'onoang'ono ndikuphunzira malamulo oyambira ogwiritsira ntchito.

Kodi makina osokera amagwira ntchito bwanji? Mfundo za ntchito

Chipangizo choyambirira chimakhala ndi mbedza, chogwirira, cholumikizira ulusi, mbale ya singano, phazi lopondereza ndi lever yaulere. Makina osokera amakhala ndi ziboda zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakulolani kuti musinthe magawo amunthu, monga kuchuluka kwa kupsinjika kapena mtundu wa msoko. Ngakhale kuti zinthuzo zikupititsidwa patsogolo ndi conveyor, njira yazinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo mbedza, imagwirizanitsa ulusi wa singano ndi spool ya ulusi mu zomwe zimatchedwa stitch.

Kuphatikiza pa kugwira ntchito pamakina okha, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chidziwitso choyambirira chokonzekera mapangidwe. Poyambira, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe okonzeka. Mothandizidwa ndi ma templates azithunzi, mawonekedwe ena amadulidwa kuchokera kuzinthu, zomwe zimasokedwa pamakina pogwiritsa ntchito nsonga zoyenera. Pakapita nthawi, pamene mukupeza chidaliro pakugwiritsa ntchito makinawo ndikuyamba kumvetsetsa bwino mfundo zomanga zovala, mukhoza kuyamba kupanga mapangidwe nokha, malinga ndi miyeso yomwe mwatenga. Ndikofunikira kwambiri pokonzekera iwo kuti aganizire zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe zimakulolani kupanga msoko.

Mitundu ya makina osokera - timasiyanitsa chiyani?

Timagawa kwambiri makina osokera kukhala amakanika ndi amagetsi. Pankhani yoyamba, magawo onse amasinthidwa pamanja pogwiritsa ntchito mikwingwirima ndi mabatani osiyanasiyana, ndipo kusokera komweko kumayendetsedwa ndi kukanikiza phazi pamapazi. Izi sizikugwira ntchito pamakina apakompyuta, omwe amakhala okhazikika. Pamenepa, simudzasowa kupanga zosankha zambiri nokha. Module yanzeru idzakuchitirani izi posintha zina mwazochita.

Makina osokera amathanso kugawidwa ndi kukula. Makina osokera ang'onoang'ono ndi abwino, makamaka ngati mulibe malo ambiri m'nyumba mwanu ndipo mumasamala za kumasuka. Ambiri aiwo amapereka zosankha zambiri zosokera komanso zosokera.

Makina osokera kwa oyamba kumene - muyenera kuyang'ana chiyani posankha?

Nthawi zambiri zimawoneka kuti makina osokera ndi a osoka akatswiri okha, popeza kugwira nawo ntchito kumafuna luso komanso chidziwitso. Izi ndizolakwika - makina osokera, mosiyana ndi maonekedwe, si zipangizo zovuta, makamaka ngati mumasankha chitsanzo chabwino. Ndi mbali ziti zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha galimoto yoyambira?

• Makina osokera amagwira ntchito bwanji

Monga tanena kale, makina osokera amakanika ndi magetsi amapezeka pamsika. Kwa oyamba kumene, tikupangira yoyamba. Choyamba, chifukwa ndikosavuta kupanga msonkhano wanu pa iwo, kuyambira ndi luso lofunikira kwambiri. Pankhani ya makina amagetsi, kuwongolera kumangochitika zokha, zomwe sizimapereka mwayi wambiri wophunzira. Pogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira makina, mumayendetsa ntchito yonse kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto ndipo mukhoza kukulitsa chidziwitso chanu cha kusoka ndi kusamalira zida zamtundu uwu pamayendedwe anuanu.

• Mtundu wa mbedza - kugwedezeka kapena kuzungulira?

Makina osokera amatha kukhala ndi imodzi mwamitundu iwiri ya shuttles - rotary kapena rotary. Cholinga cha gawo ili la makina ndi kumanga ulusi. Wolungirawo amamanga ulusi wapamwamba ndi ulusi wa bobbin, kuchititsa kuti zilumikizike pamodzi pa ulusi wosankhidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito makinawo. Popanda shuttle, makina osokera, kwenikweni, sangathe kugwira ntchito. Nsaluyo ikatha, kokerani ina pa looper.

• Momwe mungasinthire bobbin mu rotary looper?

Makina osokera okhala ndi mbedza yozungulira amasankhidwa mosavuta ndi anthu omwe akuyamba kuphunzira kusoka pamakina. Chifukwa chake n'chakuti mbedza zamtunduwu ndizosavuta kuzigwira. Kuti muyipeze posintha bobbin, ingochotsani chophimba cha singano. Ngati mukufuna kuyeretsa kapena kudzoza mbeza, muyenera kumasula zomangira za mbale ndikuzikweza m'mwamba.

• Makina Osokera a Shuttle

Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mbedza ya pendulum ndi yolimba kwambiri chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake. Kuti muchotse, muyenera kuchotsa pamwamba pa makinawo ndikutsegula valavu yomwe imatseka chikwama cha bobbin, ndikuchikoka. Izi zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa kugwira ntchito ndi looper yozungulira. Ngati mukuganiza zogula galimoto ngati ndalama kwa zaka zikubwerazi, mpando wogwedeza ukhoza kukhala kubetcha kwanu kopambana.

• Makina Osokera - Zothandiza

Ntchito zambiri zomwe mtundu wosankhidwa uli nazo, zimakhala zosavuta komanso zogwira mtima kwambiri kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito makinawo pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, makina osokera amatha kukhala ndi zinthu monga:

• chikwapu;
• nsalu;
• kusoka pa mapulogalamu;
• kusoka batani;
• kusoka lupu;
• kusoka zipper.

Makina osokera ndi mitundu ya stitches

Sankhani chitsanzo chomwe chimakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu itatu ya stitches: akhungu, owongoka ndi zigzag. Zofunikira zotere zimakulolani kusoka mapulojekiti ambiri - kuchokera ku zosavuta mpaka zovuta.

Kusoka pamanja kungakhale kosangalatsa kwambiri, ndipo makinawo siwovuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Sankhani chitsanzo chongoyamba kumene ndikuyamba kupanga zovala zanu - kukhala okhoza kuvala chinachake chopangidwa nokha kapena kusinthidwa ndizosangalatsa kwambiri!