Kumangirira kapena kolala? Zomwe mungasankhire galu wanu?

Kuyenda pamodzi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la tsiku lililonse la osamalira ziweto. Kuwonjezera pa njira zosiyanasiyana, masewera ndi maphunziro, muyenera kusamalira zipangizo zoyenera kuyenda. Ku funso "mawotchi kapena kolala?" eni ambiri amadzifunsa, makamaka ngati akusamalira galu kwa nthawi yoyamba. Ndipo popeza ma harne ndi makolala onse ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane.

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Kolala ya agalu - yomwe mungasankhe?

Makola a agalu amakhalabe odziwika kwambiri - nthawi zambiri amakhala opepuka ndipo nyamayo ndi yosavuta kuvala. Pali mitundu yambiri ya iwo pamsika, osati kukula kwake ndi mapangidwe, komanso mu zipangizo zomwe amapangidwira, mtundu wa clasp kapena momwe amagwirira ntchito. Makolala osavuta kwambiri ndi makola achikopa okhala ndi buckle, amangiriridwa mofanana ndi lamba wa thalauza, ndi pulasitiki (mwachitsanzo, polyester, nylon) yomangidwa ndi pulasitiki. Makolala achikopa ndi olimba komanso owoneka bwino, ngakhale amatha kukhala owoneka bwino kwambiri kwa agalu ang'onoang'ono ndi agalu okhala ndi khungu lochepa thupi komanso malaya amfupi. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati galu wathu amakonda kusambira, kolala yachikopa sichingakhale yoyenera - chowonjezera chamtunduwu chimauma kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, mwina chidzataya mtengo wake pakapita nthawi. Kolala ya pulasitiki yokhala ndi pulasitiki ya pulasitiki ikuwoneka ngati chisankho chabwino pazochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku - sichimamwa madzi ndikuuma mwamsanga. Ndiwopepuka ndipo sayenera kupaka galu, chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti zinthu zamtengo wapatali zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndipo palibe zotuluka, zakuthwa ndi mapeto.

Posankha kolala yotereyi, samalani kwambiri ndi clasp-clasp - iyenera kupangidwa ndi pulasitiki yolimba kwambiri yomwe sichitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Mphete za leash ziyeneranso kukhala zotetezedwa bwino, makamaka zitsulo, kuti zitha kupirira kugwedezeka pa nthawi ya chiwewe cha agalu. Chitetezo cha galu wathu chimadalira mtundu wa zinthu payekha ndi malumikizidwe awo, kotero simuyenera kusunga pa izo. Zitsulo zachitsulo sizimalimbikitsidwa makamaka - zimatha kusintha kutentha, kotero m'nyengo yozizira ndi chilimwe zingayambitse kupweteka kapena kuvulala.

Ngati chiweto chathu chikuphunzira kuyenda modekha pa leash kapena chimakhala ndi chizolowezi chogwedezeka, makola a theka kapena martingale adzagwira ntchito bwino. Iwo ali okonzeka ndi clamping limagwirira pa khosi galu pamene kusisita, zimene zimapangitsa kuti kumasuka ku kolala. Amakhala otetezeka chifukwa chowongoleracho chimangogwira ntchito mpaka torque yokhazikika. Chifukwa cha izi, kolala sichimachoka pamutu wa galu, ndipo wothandizira ali ndi mphamvu zambiri.

Onetsetsani kuti mwasankha kukula koyenera kwa kolala ndi m'lifupi mwa riboni yomwe idapangidwako. Kutalika kwa kolala kumasiyana kuchokera ku 1,5 cm mpaka 5 centimita. Kwa agalu ang'onoang'ono ndi ang'onoang'ono, kolala yopapatiza ndi yokwanira; kwa agalu akuluakulu, makolala okulirapo amalimbikitsidwa - makolala opapatiza amatha kukumba khosi la galu mosasangalatsa. Makolala amatha kusintha, zomwe zingatithandize kuti tigwirizane bwino ndi khosi la galu. Makolala wamba ayenera kugwirizana bwino ndi galu, koma osakhala olimba kwambiri kuti asapangitse chisokonezo ndi kupsa mtima - kolala yokwanira bwino ndi yomwe imakulolani kuyika zala ziwiri pansi pake; pamene zambiri (kapena mkono wonse) zikwanira, kolala imakhala yotayirira kwambiri.

Ndi zitsanzo za semi-clamp, zinthu ndi zosiyana - chifukwa cha makina otsekemera, amatha kupachika momasuka pakhosi la galu.

Kolala ngati kusankha kuyenda kwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi koyenera kwa agalu odekha omwe alibe chizolowezi chothawa kapena kukoka pa leash. Zikatero, kolala ikhoza kuyambitsa kupanikizika kapena kupweteka kosautsa, ndipo nthawi zina, kuwonongeka kwa larynx kapena kuvulala kwa vertebrae ya khomo lachiberekero. Komanso, kwa ana agalu, makolala a kukula kosasunthika, koyenera bwino, akulimbikitsidwa, chifukwa chakuti thupi la mwana wagalu ndi losiyana ndi galu wamkulu, ndipo mafupa ake akupitiriza kukula ndipo amatha kuvulala. Zida monga makola achitsulo, ndolo kapena choker ndizowonjezera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito panjira zophunzitsira agalu, zimayambitsa kupweteka, kuwononga thupi komanso kusokoneza psyche ya galu, motero sizovomerezeka.

Makolala a ntchito zapadera

Makolala sizongowonjezera kuyenda. Zitha kukhala ndi ntchito zapadera ndipo sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito konse polumikiza lanyard, koma ngati zida zowonjezera.

• Kolala yowala ya agalu - kolala yokhala ndi kuwala (mababu ang'onoang'ono, ma LED) amatilola kupeza galu mumdima. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a mzere wowala kwambiri. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza ngati mukuyenda galu wanu mdima wandiweyani, m'malo omwe anthu sakhala nawo pafupipafupi, popanda leash. Komanso yoyenera kuyenda m'madera osayatsa bwino, ngakhale galu ali pa leash - chifukwa cha kolala yowala, munthu wina, monga woyendetsa njinga kapena tramp ina, amatha kuzindikira.
• Ntchentche / nkhupakupa kolala - ichi ndi kolala yomwe imayikidwa ndi mankhwala apadera a utitiri ndi nkhupakupa (mwachitsanzo, kolala ya Foresto). Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza nyama ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndipo amavala ngati kolala yowonjezera, osati kumangirizidwa ku leash.

• GPS kolala ya galu - Wolandira GPS pa kolala amakulolani kudziwa malo a galu pamtunda waukulu. Nthawi zambiri imalumikizana ndi pulogalamu ya smartphone yomwe imasonyeza malo enieni a galu. Ichi chikhoza kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa agalu omwe amathawa (ngakhale kuti ndibwino kuti izi zichitike, ndithudi). Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi agalu omwe amagwira ntchito kumunda. Mukhoza kuwerenga zambiri za malo agalu apa.

• Kolala yamagetsi ndi chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzitsa agalu, monga ngati galu amakoka chingwe, amasonyeza nkhanza kwa agalu ena akuyenda, kapena akakhala kutali kwambiri ndi womugwira. Eni ake angagwiritse ntchito batani lomwe limatulutsa mphamvu yamagetsi pa kolala ya chiweto monga chilango cha khalidwe losafunidwa. Malingana ndi chitsanzo, mukhoza kusintha mphamvu ya chikokacho, palinso zokopa zochenjeza, mwachitsanzo, mu mawonekedwe a kugwedezeka. Komabe, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kolala yotereyi ndi njira yotsutsa yochokera ku chilango chakuthupi, chomwe chingakhale ndi zotsatira zoipa kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito makola amagetsi ndikoletsedwa m'mayiko ena padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo Denmark, Germany ndi Sweden.

Zingwe za galu - momwe mungasankhire?

Zomangira agalu ndi njira yabwino kuposa kolala. Poyamba, ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi agalu oyendetsa galimoto, koma masiku ano nthawi zambiri amakhala osankhidwa a eni ake, kuphatikizapo omwe ali ndi nyumba. Chingwe, mosiyana ndi kolala, chimagawira mofanana mphamvu pa thupi la galu, osati pakhosi. Iwo akulimbikitsidwa kukhala athanzi kwa galu msana ndi mfundo, komanso kupereka chitetezo chachikulu ndi ulamuliro pa galu. Komabe, musanagule, muyenera kudzidziwa bwino ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana pamsika ndikusankha mwanzeru njira yabwino kwambiri ya galu inayake. Kumbukirani kuti harness imapangitsa kuti galu asamayende movutikira kuposa kolala, ndiye muyenera kusankha mosamala kukula kwake ndikusintha zingwezo.

Nayi mitundu yodziwika kwambiri yamahanje agalu:

• zida za ku norwegian - amadziwika kuti "Norwegians". Ndizosavuta komanso zofulumira kuvala, zomwe zingakhale zofunikira kwa agalu omwe sakonda mphindi yovala, chifukwa chitsanzo ichi chikhoza kuikidwa molondola popanda kukhudza chinyama. Amakhala ndi malamba awiri - kutsogolo ndi pachifuwa. Chinthu chabwino ndi chakuti kutsogolo kwa galu kumasokedwa pa ngodya, zomwe zimathandiza kuti chitetezo cha trachea chitetezedwe. Pazingwe pachifuwa, kumbuyo, pali chogwirira, chomwe chimasiyanitsa "anthu aku Norwegi" ndipo amalola mlonda kuti agwire galu bwinobwino.
• Guard Harness - zomangira zovomerezeka kwambiri potengera ma ergonomics - kwa ana agalu ndi agalu akulu. Amakhala ndi lamba wakumbuyo ndi wamphuno wolumikizidwa ndi ma hoops m'malo awiri - kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa mapewa. Ubwino wawo wofunika kwambiri ndi wakuti mapewa a galu ali ndi ufulu waukulu woyenda komanso kuti zimakhala zovuta kuti agalu azitha kuwamasula. Chifukwa chake, amalimbikitsidwanso kwa agalu amanyazi komanso osatetezeka, omwe amatha kutuluka mosavuta kumtundu wina wa harni pochita mantha. Zitsanzo zina za alonda (mwachitsanzo, puppia harness) zimakhala ndi lamba lakutsogolo, lomwe limatetezanso kukhosi kupsinjika kwa chingwe chopapatiza. Pachifukwa ichi, nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa ndi eni ake amtundu wa brachycephalic (Pugs, French Bulldogs) omwe ali ndi vuto la kupuma.
• Mangani kuyenda kosavuta - chitsanzo chofanana ndi chiwombankhanga cha ku Norway, chimakhalanso ndi chingwe chakutsogolo ndi zingwe zakumbuyo pachifuwa, pomwe cholumikizira cha leash chili kutsogolo. The Easy Walk harness akulimbikitsidwa kuphunzitsa galu wanu kuyenda modekha pa leash ndi kumasula galu pa leash. Chifukwa cha kumangirira pa chingwe chakutsogolo, kugwedezeka kwa galu kumapangitsa kuti chinyamacho chitembenukire kwa ife, ndiko kuti, chimawongolera mphamvu ya jerk ndikugwira galuyo. Pendant iyi sikulimbikitsidwa ngati chowonjezera kapena chokhazikika. Chingwe chakumbuyo chimalepheretsa kusuntha kwa mapewa, kotero kuti chingwechi chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yophunzitsidwa.

• Kuyimitsidwa kwapang'onopang'ono - chotengera chodziwika bwino komanso chotsika mtengo. Ubwino wawo ndi, ndithudi, kupezeka (tikhoza kuwapeza mu sitolo iliyonse ya ziweto) ndi kumasuka kuvala - ingolowetsani miyendo yakutsogolo ya galu m'mabowo ndikumanga pamwamba. Amatha kugwira ntchito bwino ndi galu yemwe sakonda "zolinga" kutsogolo kwa mutu wake. Komabe, samalimbikitsidwa kwa agalu osakhazikika, amanyazi kapena osakhazikika, chifukwa ndi osavuta kutulukamo.

Kumanga pazosowa zapadera - zomwe mungasankhire galu wofatsa?

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti palinso zida zapadera za agalu. Ngati mukufuna kuyenda ndi galu m'galimoto, ndi bwino kusamalira chitetezo chake pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto. Galu wonyamulidwa pampando wakumbuyo wa galimoto ayenera kukhala wotetezeka komanso osayika chiwopsezo poyendetsa (inde, pali chindapusa chonyamula galu popanda chingwe). Ndikoyenera kuganizira kugula zida zamagalimoto kapena lamba wam'galimoto. Chingwecho chikhoza kumangiriridwa ku hani yokhazikika yomwe chiweto chathu chimavala ndipo mbali inayo iyenera kumangirizidwa ku harness slot m'galimoto. Chifukwa cha izi, galu sangayende mozungulira galimoto popanda kulamulira. Kumbali ina, zida zapadera zamagalimoto, kuphatikiza kuti zimatha kumangirizidwa ndi malamba, zimakhalanso ndi chithovu choteteza kutsogolo, chomwe chimatenga ma jerks aliwonse poyendetsa. 

Ngati galu wathu ali ndi mantha kwambiri, akuthawa kapena wangotengedwa kumene ndipo tifunika kumupatsa iye ndi ife tokha kukhala ndi chitetezo chochuluka, chingwe chotsutsana ndi kuthawa chidzathandiza. Uwu ndi mtundu wina wa zida za alonda - ili ndi mphete yowonjezera yachitatu yomwe ili pamtunda wamimba ya galu, yomwe imalepheretsanso kutuluka panja.

Ngati, kumbali ina, tikuyang'anira galu wokhala ndi khungu lolimba ndi malaya, ndi bwino kulingalira za harni popanda kukakamiza. Amakutidwa ndi zinthu zofewa, zofewa zomwe siziyenera kuyambitsa mikwingwirima.

Musanasankhe chomangira, ndi bwino kuganizira osati kukula ndi thupi la galu, komanso khalidwe ndi zomwe amakonda. Chomangira chikuyenera kukhala chomasuka komanso chotetezeka poyamba, koma kumasuka popereka / kupukuta, mphamvu zakuthupi ndi kuyeretsa kosavuta ndizofunikanso. Sikoyenera kupulumutsa pazitsulo - zingwe zapamwamba zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo chifukwa chogula zatsopano chidzakhala chikhumbo chofuna kusintha mtundu kapena chitsanzo, kusankha komwe kuli kwakukulu kwambiri pamsika wamakono.

Mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za chiweto chanu? Yang'anani kudzoza mu gawo lomwe ndili ndi ziweto pa AvtoTachki Passions.

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