Matayala otsika - kuwerengera zabwino kwambiri komanso momwe mungachitire nokha
Zamkatimu
Oyambitsa ndi opanga malamulo a mphira enieni anali aku America, Canada ndi Japan. Izi ndi BRP, Arctic Cat, Yamaha ndi ena. Odziwika kwambiri opanga matayala otsika kwambiri ku Russia ndi zomera za Avtoros ndi Arktiktrans. Kuyeza kwa matayala otchuka kumatengera ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Mawilo otsika kwambiri ndi mutu wapadera kwambiri kwa eni magalimoto apamsewu, madambo ndi zoyenda pa chipale chofewa, ndi zida zanjinga zamoto zolemera. Komabe, madalaivala amagalimoto osavuta onyamula anthu akusamaliranso kwambiri matayala omwe ali ndi luso lapamwamba lodutsa malire. M'nkhaniyi, tikuwonetsa zongopeka za momwe mungapangire matayala otsika ndi manja anu, komanso muyeso wazomaliza.
Zomwe zili bwino - mayendedwe kapena matayala otsika
Kupangidwa kwa matayala ndi mbozi ("njanji yotsekedwa") kumagwera m'zaka za zana la 19. Matekinoloje onsewa, monga momwe machitidwe amagalimoto amasonyezera, ndi opanda ungwiro. Madivelopa nthawi zonse akusintha mapangidwe a zinthu zachassis pamagalimoto acholinga chapadera, koma funso lomwe liri bwino - mbozi kapena matayala otsika kwambiri mumsewu wovuta sanathe.
Kuyendetsa pa matayala otsika
Zofananira:
- Patency. M'matope amatope, galimotoyo imakakamira pakuyenda bwino kwa rabala. Idzakokedwa ndi magalimoto ambozi, popeza malo omwe amalumikizana ndi nthaka yofewa ndi yayikulu, kupanikizika kwa nthaka, motero, kumakhala kochepa. Koma matayala otsika kwambiri m’matope akuya amatha kutsogola komanso kuyandama bwino.
- bata ndi katundu mphamvu. Magalimoto omwe amatsatiridwa ndi okhazikika komanso osadukizadukiza kuposa magalimoto amawilo, mwachitsanzo akamakumba.
- Kuthamanga ndi khalidwe la kukwera. Apa magalimoto amagudumu amapereka mutu: amathamanga, makamaka pamalo athyathyathya, ndipo samawononga misewu ya anthu onse. Koma mayendedwe amatha kutembenuka pomwepo.
- Kuyenda mosavuta komanso kulemera kwake. Mayendedwe a magudumu ndi opepuka kulemera kwake, ndikosavuta kutumiza makina otere kumalo akutali.
- Mtengo wa zida ndi ndalama zosamalira. The mbozi undercarriage ndi kapangidwe kuti n'zovuta kupanga ndi kukonza, kuchuluka kwa njira kukonza ndi waukulu, choncho zipangizo ndi okwera mtengo.
- Tikayerekeza nthawi yogwira ntchito yamagalimoto omwe amatsatiridwa ndi mawilo, ndiye kuti ndi yayitali: kuyambira koyambirira kwa masika mpaka kumapeto kwa autumn.
Mulingo wa matayala otsika kwambiri
Oyambitsa ndi opanga malamulo a mphira enieni anali aku America, Canada ndi Japan. Izi ndi BRP, Arctic Cat, Yamaha ndi ena. Odziwika kwambiri opanga matayala otsika kwambiri ku Russia ndi zomera za Avtoros ndi Arktiktrans. Kuyeza kwa matayala otchuka kumatengera ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Tayala otsika tayala AVTOROS MX-PLUS 2 ply chingwe
"Plant of Experimental Transport" "Avtoros" yapanga matayala a ma SUV apakhomo ndi aku Japan. Kuponda kwamtundu wa asymmetric checker kumawonetsa lamba wotalikirapo wapakatikati, womwe, kuphatikiza ndi zinthu za gawo lothamanga ndi ma lugs, umapereka mphamvu yowonjezereka ya mphira ndikugwira.
Mankhwalawa amasiyanitsidwa ndi kulemera kochepa (45 kg), kumasuka kwa unsembe. Ma ramp amachita bwino pakuthamanga kochepa (0,08 kPa), komanso, matayala aphwanyidwa amatha kuyendetsedwa.
Mafotokozedwe:
| Mtundu wa zomanga | Tubeless, diagonal |
| Kukula kofikira, inchi | 18 |
| Wheel awiri, mm | 1130 |
| Mbiri m'lifupi, mm | 530 |
| Kutalika kwa masamba, mm | 20 |
| katundu factor | 100 |
| Katundu pa gudumu limodzi, kg | 800 |
| Liwiro lovomerezeka, km/h | 80 |
| Ntchito kutentha osiyanasiyana | Kuyambira -60 mpaka +50 ° C |
Mtengo - kuchokera ku ma ruble 29.
Mu ndemanga za matayala otsika kwambiri a Avtoros, madalaivala amatsindika kukana kwa mphira ku kuwonongeka kwa makina:
AVTOROS MX-PLUS
Tayala wotsika AVTOROS Rolling Stone 4 ply chingwe
Tayala lomwe lili ndi mawonekedwe apadera a gawo lothamanga limapangidwira ma SUV apanyumba ndi Nissan, Toyotas, Mitsubishis, komanso zida zapadera: Kerzhak, Vetluga. Chifukwa chakukula kwa treadmill, tayalalo lidalandira malo olumikizana kwambiri pakati pa zinthu zofanana.
Zomwe zikugwira ntchito:
| Mtundu wa zomanga | Tubeless, diagonal |
| Kukula kofikira, inchi | 21 |
| Wheel awiri, mm | 1340 |
| Mbiri m'lifupi, mm | 660 |
| Kutalika kwa masamba, mm | 10 |
| katundu factor | 96 |
| Katundu pa gudumu limodzi, kg | 710 |
| Liwiro lovomerezeka, km/h | 80 |
| Ntchito kutentha osiyanasiyana | Kuyambira -60 mpaka +50 ° C |
Mtengo wa tayala wotsika kwambiri kuchokera kwa wopanga umachokera ku ma ruble 32.
Ogwiritsa adavotera zachilendo za 2018 ngati zolonjeza:
AVTOROS Rolling Stone
Otsika kuthamanga tayala TREKOL 1300 * 600-533
Magalimoto amtundu uliwonse okhala ndi mawonekedwe a 4x4 pa tayala la Trekol adadutsa m'malo ovuta ku Russia, madambo, ndi matalala osawoneka bwino. Kwa zaka 15 pamsika, matayala adziwonetsa okha kukhala olimba, amphamvu, okonzeka kuthana ndi zopinga zamadzi ndi njira za miyala. Mapangidwe apadera amalola kuti tayalalo ligwirizane ndi kusagwirizana kulikonse kwa mtunda, kugwiritsira ntchito kupanikizika kochepa pansi, kosayerekezeka ndi kulemera kwa makina.
Maziko a mphira ndi chowonda, koma chokhazikika cha rabara-chingwe, chomwe chimapangitsa otsetsereka kukhala ofewa momwe angathere. Tayalalo amangiriridwa m'mphepete mwake ndi chomangira chotchinga chomwe chimalepheretsa kutsetsereka pamphepete. Kusindikiza malonda kumathandizira kukwaniritsa kupanikizika kwambiri - kuchokera ku 0,6 kPa mpaka 0,08 kPa.
Zokonda zaukadaulo:
| Mtundu wa zomanga | Tubeless, diagonal |
| Kulemera, kg | 36 |
| Wheel awiri, mm | 1300 |
| Mbiri m'lifupi, mm | 600 |
| voliyumu, m3 | 0.26 |
| Katundu pa gudumu limodzi, kg | 600 |
| Ntchito kutentha osiyanasiyana | Kuyambira -60 mpaka +50 ° C |
Mtengo - kuchokera ku ma ruble 23.
Ogwiritsa za matayala "Trekol":
TRECOL 1300 * 600-533
Otsika kuthamanga tayala TREKOL 1600 * 700-635
Zopindulitsa za matayala amtundu wa Trekol, wopanga adawonjezeranso kuthekera kopitilira dziko lonse lapansi komanso kukana mphira pakuwonongeka kwamakina. Chinthu cholimba, chodalirika cha gudumu lapansi la gudumu ndi kusamuka kwa 879 kg chimalola magalimoto apamsewu kuti azikhala olimba mtima, kuyenda pa dothi lopanda mphamvu.
Njira yopondapo imapangidwa ndi ma checkers akuluakulu amtundu wa 15 mm kutalika. Tayala lamphamvu, komabe, siliwononga nthaka ndi zomera zomwe zili m'malo otetezedwa, chifukwa cha chigamba chochititsa chidwi chomwe chimakhala ndi mphamvu yocheperapo pamsewu. Tayala lolimba lokhala ndi choboola likhoza kubwezeretsedwa popanda kuchotsa gudumu.
Makhalidwe ogwirira ntchito:
| Mtundu wa zomanga | Tubeless, diagonal |
| Kulemera kwa matayala, kg | 73 |
| Wheel awiri, mm | 1600 |
| Mbiri m'lifupi, mm | 700 |
| Katundu pa gudumu limodzi, kg | 1000 |
| Liwiro lovomerezeka, km/h | 80 |
| Ntchito kutentha osiyanasiyana | Kuyambira -60 mpaka +50 ° C |
Mtengo - kuchokera ku ma ruble 65.
Mu ndemanga za matayala otsika, madalaivala amagawana zomwe akumana nazo ndi matayala:
TRECOL 1600 * 700-635
Bel-79 chipinda 2 wosanjikiza 1020×420-18
Olandira matayala kuwala (30,5 makilogalamu) - UAZs, onse gudumu Niva magalimoto, Zubr ndi Rhombus magalimoto onse mtunda, komanso njinga zamoto ndi zida zaulimi.
Tayala labwino kwambiri komanso lodalirika lokhala ndi kupanikizika kocheperako likuwonetsa mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri oyenda m'misewu yonyowa, m'ngalande zamatope. Malo otsetsereka a Universal amalimbana bwino ndi punctures, mipata, mabala, ndipo amakwera mosavuta.
Zambiri zaukadaulo:
| Mtundu wa zomanga | Chipinda |
| M'mimba mwake, inchi | 18 |
| Wheel awiri, mm | 1020 |
| Mbiri m'lifupi, mm | 420 |
| Kulemera kwa gudumu lonse, kg | 51 |
| Kutalika kwa masamba, mm | 9,5 |
| Kusamuka, m3 | 0,26 |
| Liwiro lovomerezeka, km/h | 80 |
| Ntchito kutentha osiyanasiyana | Kuyambira -60 mpaka +50 ° C |
Mtengo - kuchokera ku ma ruble 18.
Ya-673 tubeless 2-ply 1300×700-21″
Tayala lokhala ndi ntchito zapamsewu lakhala likugulitsidwa kwazaka zopitilira 10. Rubber anasonyeza luso lapadera lodutsa dziko, kugwira bwino kwambiri komanso ngakhale kufalitsa kulemera kwa matalala ofewa, mchenga, dongo lamatope. Mapangidwe a mtengo wa Khrisimasi wamitundu iwiri sangasinthe, amakhala ndi moyo wautali wogwira ntchito.
Kampani ya Arktiktrans imapanga madambo ndi magalimoto a chipale chofewa, magalimoto ena opanda msewu, ndipo nthawi yomweyo "ndimavala" magalimoto anga. Izi zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa khalidwe ndi ntchito za mankhwala. Komabe, zinthu za kampaniyo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabodza, choncho yang'anani sitampu yachikasu ya dipatimenti yoyang'anira luso la fakitale pamphepete mwa msewu - "Experimental-good".
Deta yogwira ntchito
| Mtundu wa zomanga | Tubeless |
| M'mimba mwake, inchi | 21 |
| Wheel awiri, mm | 1300 |
| Mbiri m'lifupi, mm | 700 |
| Kulemera, kg | 59 |
| Kutalika kwa masamba, mm | 17 |
| Katundu pa gudumu limodzi, kg | 800 |
| Kusamuka, m3 | 0,71 |
| Liwiro lovomerezeka, km/h | 80 |
| Ntchito kutentha osiyanasiyana | Kuyambira -60 mpaka +50 ° C |
Mukhoza kugula chitsanzo chotsika mtengo pamtengo wa 27 rubles.
Ndemanga za matayala otsika a Arktiktrans:
Ndemanga za matayala otsika "Arktiktrans"
Momwe mungapangire matayala otsika kuthamanga nokha
Choyamba dziwani cholinga cha tayalalo: pamatope, mafunde a chipale chofewa, madambo. Sonkhanitsani zida ndi zida:
- matayala akale thalakitala;
- winchi;
- mpeni;
- phokoso;
- template yamtsogolo yopangidwa ndi chitsulo chopyapyala;
- zolimba zolimba.
Tayala wotsika
Ndondomeko:
- Pamphepete mwa tayala, pangani kudula komwe mudzawona chingwe cha waya.
- Dulani chomaliza ndi odula mawaya, kukoka mozungulira kuzungulira konse.
- Kenako chepetsani ndikugwiritsa ntchito winch kuti muchotse popondapo. Kuti muchite izi, konzani mbano pa malo odulidwa, tengani winch.
- Kuthandiza nokha ndi mpeni, chotsani pamwamba pa mphira.
- Ikani stencil ya kuponda kwatsopano pa chipolopolo, dulani ma checkers ndi mpeni.
Pa gawo lomaliza, sonkhanitsani disk.
