Kutumikira ndi kukonza makina oyendetsa galimoto - osati fumigation yokha
Kuti mpweya wozizira ugwire bwino ntchito, dalaivala ayenera kukonzekera kuti afufuzidwe bwino kamodzi pazaka ziwiri zilizonse. Pazifukwa zaumoyo, fyuluta ya kanyumba iyenera kusinthidwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse, ndipo makinawo amayenera kutsukidwa kamodzi pachaka.
M'magalimoto atsopano, makina owongolera mpweya m'zaka zoyambirira nthawi zambiri safuna kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu. Kukonza mwachizolowezi kumangowonjezera zoziziritsa kukhosi ndikusintha fyuluta yanyumba. Zotsatira zake, dongosololi limatha kuziziritsa bwino mkati, ndikupanga malo osangalatsa kwa dalaivala ndi okwera.
Yambani popha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'galimoto yanu.
Choyatsira mpweya m'magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito chimafuna kukonzanso kwambiri, makamaka omwe alibe mbiri yakale yautumiki. Gawo loyamba mutatha kugula liyenera kukhala disinfection ya dongosolo, komanso ndi mpweya wozizira wagalimoto kuchokera ku bowa. M'ntchito zamaluso, izi zitha kuchitika m'njira zingapo. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi ozonation ndi jenereta yapadera.
“Iyikeni pakati pagalimoto ndikuyiyambitsa. Kenako timayatsa choyatsira mpweya m'dera lamkati. Ozoni sikuti imachotsa majeremusi ndi fungo lokha m’makina olowera mpweya wabwino, komanso pakhomo, pampando ndi padenga,” akutero Sławomir Skarbowski wa ku El-Car ku Rzeszów.
Onaninso: Kubwezeretsa ndi kukonza ma rimu agalimoto. Ndi chiyani, ndi ndalama zingati?
Izi zimatenga pafupifupi mphindi 15-30 ndipo zimawononga pafupifupi 50 PLN.. Yachiwiri, njira yovomerezeka kwambiri ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kuti achotse bowa, makinawo ayenera kufika pa evaporator, yomwe imawaza ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Akatswiri odziwa ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zapadera zomwe zimakhala ndi zochitika zambiri. Pambuyo poyambitsa kufalikira kwa mkati, wothandizira amaponyedwa mu dongosolo lonse ndi mkati, zomwe zimatsukidwa bwino ndi bowa ndi nkhungu zomwe zimayambitsa fungo losasangalatsa ndikuthandizira matenda opuma.
Mlingo wa mankhwala ophera tizilombo amabayidwa munjira za mpweya ndi probe. Pankhani ya machitidwe onyalanyazidwa kwambiri, nthawi zina makaniko amayenera kuthyola kabati kuti alowe mkati mwa njira zakuda zolowera mpweya. "Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumakhala kothandiza kwambiri," akufotokoza Skarbowski.
Chemical fumigation amawononga pafupifupi 70 PLN. Zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi ozonation kuti zikhale ndi zotsatira zabwino. Kenako ntchito yathunthu imawononga pafupifupi 100 PLN. Mutagula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi bwino kusintha fyuluta ya kanyumba, yomwe imatha mofulumira kwambiri mu dongosolo lonse. Kuthandizira pamagalimoto odziwika bwino ndi pafupifupi PLN 40-50 pamapepala komanso za PLN 70-80 pamtundu wa kaboni. Yotsirizirayi imalimbikitsidwa makamaka kwa odwala ziwengo. Monga Slavomir Skarbowski akugogomezera, kamodzi pachaka ndi bwino kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a galimoto, timasintha fyuluta ya kanyumba miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse.
Kukonza chokondera ndi dehumidifier, kapena choti muchite kuti choziziritsa mpweya chizikhala nthawi yayitali
Komabe, kuyeretsa dongosolo kumakhala bwino. Mavuto ozizira nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi maziko osiyana. Amakanika amalangizidwa kuti ayambe kufufuza chomwe chayambitsa vutoli poyang'ana mfundo zonse, osati ndi kudzaza koziziritsa. Zimachokera pakuyesa kutayikira kwadongosolo, komwe kungathenso kuchitidwa m'njira zingapo. Njira yodziwika kwambiri ndiyo kudzaza dongosolo ndi nayitrogeni, jekeseni mosamala pazovuta za 8 bar. Chifukwa chiyani nitrogen?
- Chifukwa ndi mpweya wa inert womwe umachotsanso chinyezi m'dongosolo. Mukawona kutsika kwakukulu kwa kupanikizika mkati mwa theka la ola, mukhoza kuyang'ana kutayikira ndi stethoscope. Kupanikizika kumatsika pang'ono, timalimbikitsa kuwonjezera sing'angayo ndi utoto. Wothandizirayo amabweranso kwa ife pafupifupi milungu iŵiri, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi nyali ya ultraviolet timadziŵitsa kumene kutayikirako,” akufotokoza motero Sławomir Skarbowski.
Onaninso: Zodzoladzola za Spring ndi kukonzanso. Chithunzi chotsogolera Regiomoto.pl
Pofuna kuchepetsa ndalama zodziwira matenda, palibe choposa theka la chinthucho chomwe chimaponyedwa muzitsulo zotayira za utoto. Kupeza zotayika pogwiritsa ntchito nayitrogeni kumawononga pafupifupi PLN 30. Kudzaza ndi utoto pafupifupi 90 zł. Chinthu chomwe madalaivala ambiri amaiwala kusintha ndi chowumitsira mpweya. Ngakhale opanga magalimoto amalimbikitsa kugula yatsopano zaka ziwiri zilizonse, nyengo yathu imatha kupitilira zaka zitatu kapena zinayi. Ntchito ya chinthu ichi ndikuchotsa chinyezi m'dongosolo. Popeza imakhala yodzaza ndi mchere ndi ma gels, zinthu zowononga za aluminiyamu zimagwa zikagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuwonongeka kopitilira muyeso kwa dongosolo lonse kungayambitse zovuta zazikulu, kuchotsedwa kwake komwe kudzakhala kokwera mtengo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, m'malo choumitsira, kutengera chitsanzo cha galimoto, kawirikawiri si upambana PLN 150-200.
- Ichi ndi mtengo wa chinthu ichi, mwachitsanzo, kwa Toyota Avensis kapena Corolla, kumene kuli ngati thumba lapadera. Zinthu zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pamagalimoto aposachedwa, kuphatikiza achi French, pomwe chowumitsa nthawi zambiri chimaphatikizidwa ndi condenser ndi zinthu zina zingapo. Apa, mtengo ukhoza kufika masauzande a zlotys, katswiri wokonza zowongolera mpweya amawerengera.
Onaninso: chojambulira makanema apagalimoto. Zomwe mungasankhe, zomwe muyenera kuziganizira?
Capacitor ndi chinthu chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndi chisamaliro chokhazikika cha air conditioner, nthawi zambiri chimakhala chokwanira kuchiyeretsa kamodzi pachaka. Nthawi zambiri, njirayi ikuchitika itatha yozizira. Popeza mumitundu yambiri iyi ndi radiator yoyamba kumbuyo kwa injini yachitsanzo, kupeza kwake ndikosavuta, ndipo mtengo wautumiki suyenera kupitilira PLN 10-20. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuyeretsa capacitor, chifukwa ngati ichita dzimbiri, ndiye kuti m'malo mwake ikhoza kukhala yokwera mtengo kwambiri. Zotsika mtengo kwambiri zamitundu yodziwika bwino zamagalimoto zimawononga pafupifupi PLN 250-300. Koma, mwachitsanzo, capacitor choyambirira cha Honda CR-V 2009 chimawononga PLN 2500-3000.
Compressor ndiye mtima wa makina owongolera mpweya wagalimoto.
Kukonza kompresa, mtima wa mpweya wa galimoto wa galimoto, kungakhalenso ndalama zambiri. Iye ali ndi udindo wopopa zoziziritsa kukhosi. Ngati kompresa sichigwira ntchito, ndiye kuti ngakhale mpweya wodzaza mpweya sungathe kuziziritsa mkati mwa galimotoyo. Kuyendera nthawi zambiri kumakhala kuyang'ana ndi kumvetsera ku chipangizocho, chomwe chimakhala chovuta kwambiri kunyamula ndi kusindikiza kulephera. Seti yoyamba nthawi zambiri imakhala yosaposa 70-90 PLN. Kudzaza kumawononga pafupifupi PLN 250-350. Pakuwunika kokonzekera, compressor imatha kuwonjezeredwa ndi mafuta. Imawonjezeredwa pamodzi ndi chinthucho mu kuchuluka kwa osapitirira 10-15 ml. Ndikofunikira kutsatira mamasukidwe akayendedwe amafuta opangidwa ndi wopanga.
- Zowonongeka zomwe sizingakonzedwe ndizowonongeka makamaka kwa ma pistoni. Nthawi zambiri, mtengo wa zida zosinthira umaposa kugula kwa chipangizo chatsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, zigawo za aluminiyamu sizoyenera kwambiri kugaya. Mwachitsanzo, ma compressor oyambilira a magalimoto a Volkswagen Gulu amapangidwa ku Poland, ndipo mtengo wake umayambira pafupifupi XNUMX PLN, "anatero Sławomir Skarbowski.
Zambiri: Choyatsira magalimoto sichiyenera kukhala injini yoyaka mkati. onani zambiri
Vuto lobwera chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ma pistoni a aluminiyamu ndi nyumba ya kompresa ndi kuipitsidwa ndi utuchi wa dongosolo lonse. Kenako mafutawo amakhala amtambo ndipo amakhala ndi mtundu wa graphite. Ndiye mpweya woziziritsa mpweya uyenera kutsukidwa ndi wothandizira wapadera wolowetsedwa mu dongosolo pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoyenera. Kuti kuthirako kukhale kogwira mtima, ndikofunikira kuwonjezeranso valavu yowonjezera kapena nozzle, dryer, compressor ndi condenser. Evaporator imangofunika kutsukidwa. Zovuta kwambiri zotere zimafuna za PLN 2500-3000 kuti zikonzedwe. Poyerekeza, kukonza makina oziziritsira mpweya a galimoto pachaka ndi pafupifupi 10 peresenti ya ndalamazo.
*** Osamaliza mwakhungu
Kulipiritsa koyenera kwa firiji kuyenera kuyamba ndi kuchira kwa firiji ndi kuyeza. Izi zimalola makinawo kudziwa kuchuluka kwa wothandizira omwe akuyenera kuwonjezeredwa kuti akwaniritse 10%. Pokhala ndi makina oziziritsa mpweya abwino, pafupifupi 90 peresenti ya zinthuzo zimatha kutayika mkati mwa chaka. Ngakhale izi siziyenera kukhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a kachitidwe, ndikofunikira kukonzanso pafupipafupi. Kulipiritsa zotayika pakuyesa kutayikira komanso kuyatsa kwa UV kumawononga pafupifupi PLN 200 mpaka PLN XNUMX.
