midadada chete ya mtengo kutsogolo pa Vaz-2110

Chimodzi mwa zigawo zofunika kwambiri galimoto udindo chitonthozo ndi chitetezo cha kayendedwe ka Vaz-2110 - kuyimitsidwa. Musaganize kuti chinthu chachikulu mu kuyimitsidwa ndi mantha absorbers, mawilo ndi akasupe. Zambiri zazing'ono, monga midadada chete, zimakhudza mwachindunji ntchito ya kuyimitsidwa. Kuyimitsidwa kwa galimoto iliyonse yamakono kumaphatikizapo mbali zambiri za mphira zoterezi.

Kusintha midadada yopanda phokoso yamtengo wakutsogolo, monga zinthu zina zofananira, ndizovuta kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mutagula kapena kubwereka zida zapadera, mutha kuchita izi nokha.

N’chifukwa chiyani timafunika midadada mwakachetechete pa kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo?

Kutulutsa silent block.

Madalaivala ena novice, amene ambiri mwa eni Vaz-2110, amakhulupirira kuti kukonza kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo, choyamba, muyenera kulabadira zotengera, matabwa ndi absorbers mantha. Zosawoneka bwino komanso zosavuta, monga zotchingira zopanda phokoso, nthawi zambiri zimangonyalanyazidwa. Komabe, ndi zigawo izi zomwe zimapereka mgwirizano wodalirika pakati pa zida zoyimitsidwa.

Ngakhale midadada chete si consumables, mphira amakonda kusweka pakapita nthawi. Mavuto ogwirira ntchito, makamaka m'misewu yabwino, amawononganso mbali izi. Kulephera kwa chipika chopanda phokoso kungayambitse kukangana pakati pa zigawo zachitsulo za kuyimitsidwa ndi kulephera kwake. Choncho, ndikofunika kuyang'anitsitsa momwe mbali zoyimitsira mphirazi zilili.

Diagnostics wa midadada chete

Ndi midadada yosweka kwambiri yosweka, gudumu limayamba kukhudza chingwe cha fender.

Pali njira ziwiri zowonera momwe ma midadada opanda phokoso a spars akutsogolo alili:

1. Chophweka njira kuchita kuyimitsidwa diagnostics pa siteshoni utumiki. Ngakhale kuti amisiri ena opanda khalidwe “adzatulukira” mavuto ambiri ndi chiyembekezo chopeza ndalama zambiri zokonzetsera.
2. Ndikokwanira kuti dalaivala wodziwa bwino kuyendetsa galimoto kwa makilomita angapo, kumvetsera momwe kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kumagwirira ntchito, kuti amvetsetse vuto.

Kumvetsera ntchito ya kuyimitsidwa, muyenera kulabadira zotsatirazi nuances:

1. Paulendowu, phokoso la rabara limamveka. Phokosoli silingamveke bwino, koma kupezeka kwawo nthawi zambiri kumawonetsa kuvala pamayunitsi opanda phokoso. Pankhaniyi, galimoto imayendetsedwa mu dzenje, ndipo mbali za rabara zimafufuzidwa kuti ziwonongeke kapena ming'alu. Ngati chipika chopanda phokoso chokhala ndi ming'alu chikhoza kukhalabe kwakanthawi, ndiye kuti gawo losweka liyenera kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo.
2. Zikawoneka ngati zitsulo zimagogoda m'dera la kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo, muyenera kuyendetsa galimoto mu dzenje loyang'ana posachedwa. Monga lamulo, izi zimasonyeza kuvala kwakukulu kwa zigawo za rabara za kuyimitsidwa.

Mukamangitsa pochotsa tchire lotha, membala wakutsogolo akhoza kulephera, ndipo nthawi zina ayenera kusinthidwa kwathunthu.

Kukonzekera ntchito pa m'malo chete midadada

Kuti musindikize midadada yatsopano yopanda phokoso, mufunika chotsitsa chapadera.

Musanayambe njira yosinthira magawo oyimitsidwa ndi manja anu, muyenera kukonzekera malo ndi zida. Garage yokhala ndi zenera lalikulu la bay ndi yabwino ngati malo. Ponena za zida, zosinthira mudzafunika:

1. Seti ya ma wrenches ndi zitsulo zokhala ndi ratchet.
2. Chapadera chogwirira ntchito kukanikiza midadada chete. Mutha kugula chida ichi kapena kufunsa amisiri a garage omwe mumawadziwa pa nthawi ya ntchitoyo.
3. WD-40 kapena zofanana.
4. Yankho la sopo.

Chotsitsa cholondola ndichosavuta kupanga ndi chitoliro choyenera, bawuti yayitali ndi washer.

Ngati simungathe kupeza chotsitsa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zilipo. Mwa izi, chubu chokhala ndi ma washers ndi vise ya m'mimba mwake yoyenera amatha kuchita.

Njira yosinthira

Ngati m'malo mwa zida zoyimitsira mphira ndi zatsopano kwa eni galimoto, zitha kuwoneka ngati njira yovuta komanso yowononga nthawi. Nthawi zambiri pa siteji yoyendera, eni osadziwa VAZ-2110 amasankha kuti iwo sangapambane paokha. Ndipotu, m'malo ndondomeko yosavuta. Ngati mutachita izi kamodzi, ndiye kuti m'tsogolomu zidzakhala zosavuta komanso zosavuta kusintha chipika chilichonse chopanda phokoso.

Vuto lokhalo lingakhale kukanikiza chokwera chatsopanocho, chifukwa zigawo zatsopanozo zitha kukhala zosapangidwa bwino kapena zolimba kwambiri. Izi ndizowona makamaka pazigawo zopangidwa ndi polyurethane.

Chete rabara chipika.

Mitundu ya polyurethane.

Kusintha kumachitika molingana ndi algorithm yotsatirayi:

1. Choyamba muyenera kukweza gudumu lakutsogolo ndi jack. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito jack hydraulic jack ndikuyika ma wedges pansi pa mawilo akumbuyo mbali zonse. Ndi zofunika kubwereza mphaka ndi chowonjezera. Chifukwa chake galimotoyo sidzalumpha ndikuphwanya mwini wake. Timachotsa gudumu.
2. Kenako muyenera kumasula ndi kuchotsa gudumu.
3. Panthawi imeneyi, mukhoza kuyang'ananso midadada mwakachetechete pa levers. Ngati ali omasuka, ndiye kuti ayenera kusinthidwa.
4. Thandizo lakutsogolo lathyoka. Izi zisanachitike, masulani mtedza womwe waugwira. Kuwombera kuyenera kukhala kolondola, koma osati kovuta. Masula mtedza wa gland.
5. Pambuyo pake, mukhoza kuchotsa mkono wapamwamba. Kuti muchite izi, tsegulani bolt. Titachotsa ma sabers, tili ndi mwayi wofikira pa block block yokha.
6. Pambuyo pa ndondomekozi, mukhoza kuchotsa midadada chete. Kwa izi, chisel ndi nyundo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavuta kuchotsa, koma nthawi zina zimakhala zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito WD-40. Zidutswazo zidzakhala zosavuta kuchotsa ngati mutazidula.
7. Tsopano muyenera kukhazikitsa gawo latsopano. Kuti muchite izi, mufunika chida chokakamiza. Kuti njirayi ipite bwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsa chisa cha oxide ndikuchipaka mafuta, pamodzi ndi gawolo, ndi madzi a sopo. Mafuta mbali ndi madzi ambiri sopo musanakanize.

kuyendera

Chinthu chachikulu sichikusokoneza mbali yomwe muyenera kuyikapo mphamvu pa block block!

Ntchitoyo ikatha, sikuyenera kukhala kusewera, apo ayi kuyimitsidwa kungayambitse mavuto ambiri m'tsogolomu. Kenako zonse zimasonkhanitsidwa motsatira dongosolo.

Njira yosinthira yokha block block imatha kuzindikirika mu maola angapo. M'tsogolomu, izi zidzapulumutsa mwiniwake wa Vaz-2110 ndalama zambiri.