Ma moonshiners: amatha "osazizira" kuchokera ku pervach kukhala m'malo mwa burda wamsewu
Zamkatimu
Padakali vuto la chitetezo cha pamsewu m'dziko lathu: mu ngozi zoopsa, anthu amalumala ndipo mabanja onse amafa, koma akuluakulu akuyesera kuthetsa vutoli pokhapokha popondereza. Ndipo malamulo ena ogwiritsiridwa ntchito amathandizira pa ngozi yachisanu ndi chinayi. Osakhulupirira? Ndipo apa pali chitsimikiziro chowoneka chopezedwa ndi portal ya AvtoVzglyad pakuyesa kwachilendo.
Pambuyo pobwereza mobwerezabwereza nkhani zakupha anzawo omwe amamwa mowa mozama ndi ma tinctures osiyanasiyana monga hawthorn ndi magalasi ochapira magalasi, dzikolo lidaletsa kupanga zinthu zoletsa kuzizira pamagalimoto potengera mowa wa methyl, kuwonetsa kukhudzidwa - tiyeni tiyitane zokopa - za anthu oponderezedwa. anthu omwe amamwa chilichonse.
Opanga makina ochapira magalasi adakakamizika kusinthira kuzinthu zina zopangira - ku mowa wa isopropyl. Inde, "antifreeze" pa isopropylene, komanso methanol, sizinali zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Koma kuti amwe mowa wa nkhuni mpaka imfa (monga methanol imatchedwa anthu wamba), ndikwanira "kuphulika" 100 ml. zamadzimadzi, pomwe mlingo wakupha wa isopropylene ndi wokwera kasanu.
Wokhuthala. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndizomvetsa chisoni
Koma mosiyana ndi methyl, mowa wa isopropyl umakhuthala mu kuzizira! Inde, ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira zomwe zili m'madzi osungiramo makina ochapira mphepo sizisandulika madzi oundana, koma "kissel" iyi, tsoka, sichimaponyedwa kwa "olemba" ndi mpope wa chakudya.
Ndipo ngakhale kutentha kwa injini ya galimoto kutenthetsa chipinda cha injini mpaka kutentha pamene mphamvu yake imabwerera ku "non-freeze", ndiye pa windshield, yomwe imakhala itakhazikika nthawi zonse ndi mafunde a mpweya, imasandulika kukhala chinthu chowoneka bwino, chomwe. , kupakidwa ndi "zopukuta" pamtunda, kumalepheretsa kubwereza kwachizolowezi. Mwa njira, ndi "osazizira", zomwe zimachokera ku methanol (ndipo izi ndizo zonse zamadzimadzi zomwe zimagulitsidwa ku Ulaya), ma metamorphoses amenewa sachitika.
Zimangonena kuti palibe ziwerengero za ngozi zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi makina ochapira magalasi omwe analephera kulimbana ndi ntchito zake m'nyengo yozizira. M'maprotocol, oyang'anira apolisi apamsewu nthawi zambiri amangogwiritsa ntchito mawu omwe amati, dalaivala amasankha liwiro popanda kuganizira za msewu kapena nyengo. Pakadali pano, ngati mukukumba mozama, zitha kupezeka kuti m'dzina la kupulumutsa mazana a miyoyo ya okonda "mowa wonyezimira", zikwizikwi za oyendetsa galimoto adapita kudziko lotsatira.
"Mitu" kuthandiza
Tikumbukenso kuti vuto ndi "osazizira", Ndipotu, si oyenera ntchito yake, wakhala kutali ndi chaka choyamba. Ndipo madalaivala angapo asintha kale makina ochapira ma windshield omwe amadzipangira okha. Choyamba, "zopangidwa ndi manja" zidatengedwa ndi owonetsa mwezi, omwe amapanga madzi achisanu a magalasi kuchokera kumagulu amutu omwe amapezeka panthawi ya distillation.
Maphikidwe omwe tidapeza pabwalo limodzi lamagalimoto ndi osavuta: "pervak" (mphamvu yake pafupifupi 75-80 "kutembenuka") imachepetsedwa ndi madzi mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1, ndipo chotsukira chotsuka chotsuka pang'ono chimawonjezeredwa. chifukwa osakaniza. Ndizo zonse - anti-freeze yopangidwa ndi manja yakonzeka!
Tinaganiza zowona ngati madzi ochokera ku "mitu" ya kuwala kwa mwezi amaposadi mankhwala a isopropyl mowa muzinthu zake. Mu ofesi yolembera, monga momwe zinakhalira, panali mafani ambiri oyendetsa "samych" pazofuna zawo kunyumba, choncho panalibe mavuto ndi zipangizo.
Iwo anaganiza zochepetsera izo osati mu gawo lomwe linasonyezedwa mu Chinsinsi, koma molingana ndi tebulo lapadera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mita ya mowa. Makamaka, kuti nyumba "yosazizira" ikhale yamadzimadzi pa -25 Celsius, mphamvu yake iyenera kukhala madigiri 40. Chabwino, ngati olosera zanyengo akulonjeza chisanu choopsa, ndiye kuti kuchuluka kwa mowa kuyenera kukhala kokulirapo (mwachitsanzo, kuti antifreeze yaukadaulo isasinthe kukhala ayezi pomwe thermometer imatsikira pansi -40C, mphamvu ya mankhwalawa siyenera kukhala yocheperako. kuposa 56 "kutembenuka").
Pif-surf, oh-oh-oh
Tinapezanso madzi ochapira mbale kukhala chowonjezera. Komabe, empirically, mwamsanga zinaonekeratu kuti popanda "sopo wamadzi" filimu yamafuta sichotsedwa pa windshield, zomwe zimawononga kuwonekera. Zowonadi, zotsukira zimakhala ndi zinthu zogwira ntchito (zowonjezera), zomwe, ngakhale pamlingo wocheperako, zimawononga mosavuta mawonekedwe amafuta amafuta, chifukwa chomwe galasi limakhala lowonekera panthawiyo. Nthawi zambiri, osachepera magalamu 3 amadzi otsukira mbale ayenera kutsanuliridwa mu malita atatu a anti-freeze.
Pamayesero athu a m'munda m'chigawo chapakati, panalibe chisanu cha Epiphany, choncho, kuti tiwone momwe makina opangira magalasi ogulidwa ndi opangidwa kunyumba amatha kupirira kuzizira, tinagwiritsa ntchito firiji ya firiji ya kunyumba. Ngati mumakhulupirira zowerengera za pyrometer (mfuti yoyezera kutentha), ndiye mufiriji -26C. Kwa tsiku, tinatumiza ma beaker awiri okhala ndi "anti-freeze" kumeneko. Madzi ogulidwa opangidwa ndi isopropyl ayenera kugwira ntchito mpaka -30C (mulimonse momwemo, zimatero pa chizindikiro), ndipo tidasungunula "tincture" yopangidwa kunyumba ku linga la vodka (ndiko kuti, ndi kutentha kwa -25C) .
Chabwino, madzi ochapira opangira ma windshield ogulidwa adakhuthala mufiriji: makhiristo a ayezi amawonekera momwemo ndipo sizimapopedwa ndi mpope ndipo amatseka milomo yothirira galasi. Koma "zopanda kuzizira" zopangidwa kunyumba, zopangidwa pamaziko a mowa wa ethyl, mosiyana ndi zomwe zinkayembekeza (pambuyo pa zonse, -25 ° C chifukwa ndi malo otsanulira), adasungabe ntchito yake.
Zotsatira zake ndi flasher
Kodi mkati mwagalimoto muli fungo lamphamvu la mowa mukamagwiritsa ntchito madzi am'nyumba? Sitidzanama - kununkhira kulipo, komanso, osati vodka kwenikweni. Mtundu wosakanikirana wa acetone, mafuta a fuseli, mowa ndi madzi ochapira mbale. Komabe, "maluwa" siakuthwa kwambiri ndipo kuchokera kumadzi ena ochapira mawotchi ogulidwa pamagalasi amafuta, amanunkha mwamphamvu komanso osasangalatsa.
Chotsatira chokha cha nyumba "yopanda kuzizira" ndi msonkhano ndi apolisi apamsewu. Msilikaliyo, yemwe anaimitsa galimoto yathu kuti afufuze zikalata wamba, ananunkhiza kwa nthawi yaitali, anafunsa ngati tidagwiritsa ntchito "kutchulidwa" ulendo usanachitike? ..
Timalongosola kuti "anti-freeze" imapangidwa mwaluso, ingonunkhiza - ndikuwaza pagalasi. Komabe, pofuna kuthetsa kukayikira konse, insipekitalayo anatulutsa makina opumira mpweya, napereka choyankhulira pakamwa ndikupempha kuuzira mu chipangizocho mpaka kudina kwapadera. "Exhaust" inakhala yoyera ndipo tinamasulidwa bwinobwino.
