Zida zodzipangira tokha pagalimoto: kukonza zotsika mtengo zamagalimoto omwe mumakonda
Zamkatimu
Ndikwabwino kupanga chosinthira chatsopano mu garaja yofunda yokhala ndi kuyatsa kwabwino. Pogwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kuti chipindacho chizikhala chaukhondo. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta fumbi ndi zinyalala zimatha kumamatira ku chogwirira ntchito kapena utoto womaliza ndikupatsa gawo lomalizidwa mawonekedwe osasamala. Mukamagwira ntchito ndi fiberglass ndi epoxy, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chopumira.
Njira yodziwika kwambiri yosinthira, yomwe imapangitsa kuti galimotoyo iwoneke bwino komanso (ndi mapangidwe abwino) imachepetsa kukana kwa mpweya pakuyenda, ndikupanga zida zagalimoto zamagalimoto.
Kodi ndizotheka kupanga paokha zida zagalimoto zamagalimoto?
Ngati zosankha zokonzeka za zida zamagalimoto sizikugwirizana ndi eni galimoto, kapena ngati mumakonda, koma ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri, mutha kuyamba kupanga zida zagalimoto ndi manja anu.
Kukula kwa kujambula
Musanayambe kupanga zida za thupi pagalimoto nokha, muyenera kupanga zojambula zake kapena kulingalira mosamala mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kake. Ngati muli ndi luso, mutha kuchita mu 3d editor kapena kujambula pamanja. Ndizothandiza kuwonetsa sketch yomalizidwa kwa katswiri wodziwika bwino, woyendetsa magalimoto othamanga kapena mainjiniya.
Kodi zida zopangira thupi zingapangidwe kuchokera ku chiyani?
Zida zopangira nyumba pagalimoto zitha kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana:
- Fiberglass (kapena fiberglass) ndi yotsika mtengo, yosavuta kugwira ntchito komanso kukonza zinthu, njira yabwino kwambiri yosinthira "kunyumba". Koma ndi poizoni ndipo amafuna zovuta zoyenera kwa thupi. Kutengera wopanga, mitundu ina ya magalasi a fiberglass sangakhale okhazikika pakutentha kochepa.
- Polyurethane - imatha kupangidwa ndi rubberized (yosinthika, yosagonjetsedwa ndi kugwedezeka ndi kusinthika chifukwa cha kuwonjezera kwa mphira wa mphira, imagwira utoto bwino) ndi thovu (imasiyana ndi yapitayi pokhapokha pokana kukana mapindikidwe).
- Zambiri mwa zida zamafakitale ndi zida zamagalimoto zimapangidwa kuchokera ku pulasitiki ya ABS. Ichi ndi chinthu chotsika mtengo, chokhazikika komanso chosinthika chomwe chimapenta bwino. Zoipa zake ndi kusakhazikika kwa kutentha kwakukulu (kukatenthedwa pamwamba pa madigiri 90, pulasitiki ya ABS imayamba kupunduka), chisanu choopsa komanso zovuta zopangira zinthu.
- Mpweya ndi wopepuka, wamphamvu komanso wokongola, wokhala ndi ulusi wa kaboni m'mapangidwe ake, koma umasiyanitsidwa moyipa ndi ena chifukwa cha mtengo wake wokwera, kuvutikira kudzikonza, kukhazikika komanso kufooka zisanachitike.
Styrofoam body kit
Mutha kupanganso zida zagalimoto zamagalimoto ndi manja anu pogwiritsa ntchito thovu wamba kapena thovu la polystyrene.
Magawo opanga gawo
Kupanga zida zamtundu wa fiberglass pagalimoto kumatenga masabata 1-2, chifukwa chake muyenera kukhala oleza mtima ndikuwerengera nthawi yanu yaulere pasadakhale.
Zida ndi zipangizo
Kuti mupange zida zathupi pagalimoto ndi manja anu, mudzafunika:
- kujambula kwa mankhwala amtsogolo;
- fiberglass;
- pulasitiki (zambiri);
- epoxy;
- gypsum;
- mauna abwino;
- mpeni wamphamvu;
- matabwa;
- waya;
- chojambula;
- kirimu kapena mafuta odzola;
- sandpaper kapena chopukusira.
Ndikwabwino kupanga chosinthira chatsopano mu garaja yofunda yokhala ndi kuyatsa kwabwino. Pogwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kuti chipindacho chizikhala chaukhondo. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta fumbi ndi zinyalala zimatha kumamatira ku chogwirira ntchito kapena utoto womaliza ndikupatsa gawo lomalizidwa mawonekedwe osasamala.
Dongosolo la ntchito
Kalasi ya masters pang'onopang'ono pakupanga zida zamagalimoto kuchokera ku fiberglass ndi epoxy:
- Tsatirani chimango cha pulasitiki pamakina, ndi zotsalira zonse za nyali zakutsogolo, zotengera mpweya ndi zinthu zina molingana ndi zojambulazo. M'malo ambiri amatha kuwonjezeredwa ndi matabwa, ndipo m'malo opapatiza amatha kulimbikitsidwa ndi mauna.
- Chotsani chimangocho, chivekeni ndi zonona ndikuyika pazitsulo kapena mabokosi olimba a msinkhu womwewo.
- Sungunulani gypsum yamadzimadzi ndikutsanulira mu chimango cha plasticine.
- Siyani chogwirira ntchito kuti chiwumitse (m'chilimwe chidzatenga masiku angapo, m'nyengo yozizira - atatu kapena anayi).
- Gawo la pulasitala likauma, chotsani ku nkhungu yapulasitiki.
- Valani gypsum yopanda kanthu ndi zonona ndikuyamba kumata mizere ya fiberglass ndi epoxy.
- Pamene makulidwe a fiberglass wosanjikiza afika 2-3 millimeters, ikani zojambulazo pamwamba pa workpiece kulimbitsa gawo ndi kupitiriza gluing ndi nsalu.
- Siyani chinthu chomalizidwa kwa masiku 2-3 mpaka chiwume, kenaka chichotseni ku nkhungu ya pulasitala.
- Dulani owonjezera ndi mosamala mchenga chifukwa mbali.
Zodzipangira tokha pagalimoto
Chida chomaliza cha thupi chimapakidwa utoto wamtundu wa thupi (kapena china, kulawa kwa mwini galimoto) ndikuyika pagalimoto.
Malangizo ochokera kwa akatswiri okonza
Musanayambe kupanga zida za thupi, muyenera kuganizira ndikuganizira izi:
- Zotsatira za ikukonzekera kotero zimamveka pa liwiro la 180 Km / h ndi pamwamba. Ngati mupita pang'onopang'ono, zidzawonjezera kukana kwa mpweya ndikusokoneza kuyenda. Zida zopangira zopanga molakwika pagalimoto zimawonjezeranso kukokera ndikupangitsa kuchepa kwa liwiro komanso mtunda wochulukirapo wa gasi.
- Kuwonjezera zinthu zatsopano sikuyenera kuonjezera kulemera kwa galimoto kuposa kuloledwa muzolemba zake.
- Popanga zida zagalimoto zamagalimoto, sikuloledwa kusintha kapangidwe ka fakitale ya bumper, izi zitha kupangitsa kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya thupi lonse.
- Ngati zitseko ndi ma bumpers sizinakhazikitsidwe mokhazikika, chinyezi chimafika pansi pawo, ndikuyambitsa kuvunda kwa thupi.
- Magalimoto okhala ndi zida zonyamula thupi amatha kutsetsereka pamayendedwe a chipale chofewa.
- Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kutalika kwa kukwera, zimakhala zovuta kuti galimoto iyendetse pamtunda, ndipo nthawi zina, zipata zotetezedwa bwino zimatha kugwa chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika.
Sikoyenera kugula zinthu zodula komanso zokhazikika zamagalimoto. Mutha kudzipangira nokha zida zamagalimoto zamagalimoto molingana ndi polojekiti yanu, kapena kutengera mtundu womwe mumakonda kuchokera pa kanema kapena chithunzi. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukhalabe ndi chidwi komanso kuti musawononge mawonekedwe a aerodynamic agalimoto.
