BMW M54 inline injini - chifukwa chiyani M54B22, M54B25 ndi M54B30 amaonedwa kuti ndi injini yamafuta ya silinda imodzi yabwino kwambiri?

Mwina sizodabwitsa kuti mayunitsi a BMW ali ndi kukhudza kwamasewera ndipo amadziwika chifukwa chokhazikika. Ndi chifukwa chake anthu ambiri amagula magalimoto kuchokera kwa wopanga izi. Chogulitsa chomwe chinali chipika cha M54 chikadali ndi mtengo wake.

Makhalidwe a injini ya M54 kuchokera ku BMW

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi kapangidwe kake. Chidacho chimapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu, monganso mutu. Pali ma silinda 6 motsatana, ndipo voliyumu yogwira ntchito ndi 2,2, 2,5 ndi 3,0 malita. Palibe turbocharger mu injini iyi, koma pali Vanos iwiri. Mu Baibulo laling'ono injini anali ndi mphamvu ya 170 HP, ndiye panali Baibulo ndi 192 HP. ndi 231hp Chipangizocho chinali choyenera pamagulu ambiri a BMW - E46, E39, komanso E83, E53 ndi E85. Yotulutsidwa mu 2000-2006, imayambitsabe malingaliro abwino pakati pa eni ake chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake cha ntchito komanso chilakolako chochepa cha mafuta.

BMW M54 ndi mapangidwe ake - Nthawi ndi Vanos

Monga ochirikiza gawoli akunena, palibe chomwe chingaswe mu injini iyi. Zambiri zamagalimoto okhala ndi mtunda wa 500 km ndi unyolo woyambira nthawi ndizowona. Wopanga adagwiritsanso ntchito njira yosinthira valavu yotchedwa Vanos. Mu mtundu umodzi, amalamulira kutsegula kwa mavavu kudya, ndipo mu Baibulo awiri (M000 injini) komanso mavavu utsi. Kuwongolera uku kumapangitsa kuti katundu aziyenda bwino muzolowera komanso zotulutsa zambiri. Zimathandizira kukulitsa torque, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwamafuta omwe amawotchedwa ndikuwongolera kuyanjana kwachilengedwe.

Kodi unit ya M54 ili ndi zovuta zake?

Mainjiniya a BMW afika pamwambowu ndikupatsa madalaivala mwayi woyendetsa bwino kwambiri. Izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amasangalala ndi mapangidwe awa. Komabe, ili ndi drawback imodzi yomwe iyenera kukumbukiridwa - kuchuluka kwa mafuta a injini. Kwa ena, ichi ndi chinthu chochepa kwambiri, chifukwa ndikwanira kukumbukira kuti muwonjezere ndalama zake pa 1000 km iliyonse. Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa ziwiri - kuvala kwa zisindikizo za valve tsinde ndi mapangidwe a mphete za valve. Kusintha zisindikizo za mafuta sikumathetsa vutoli nthawi zonse, kotero anthu omwe akufuna kuthetsa vuto la kuwotcha mafuta ayenera kusintha mphetezo.

Kodi tiyenera kukumbukira chiyani ntchito galimoto M54?

Musanayambe kugula, yang'anani ubwino wa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya - utsi wa buluu pa injini yozizira ungatanthauze kuchuluka kwa mafuta. Komanso mvetserani mndandanda wa nthawi. Kungoti ndi cholimba sizitanthauza kuti sichiyenera kusinthidwa ndi mtundu womwe mukuwona. Mukamayendetsa galimoto, sungani nthawi yosinthira mafuta (makilomita 12-15), sinthani mafutawo ndi fyuluta ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangidwa ndi wopanga. Izi zimakhudza kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yoyendetsa nthawi komanso dongosolo la Vanos.

Block M54 - mwachidule

Kodi ndigule BMW E46 kapena mtundu wina wokhala ndi injini ya M54? Malingana ngati sichikuwonetsa kutopa kwakuthupi, ndizofunikadi! Mileage yake yayikulu si yoyipa, kotero ngakhale magalimoto okhala ndi ma mileage opitilira 400 pa mita sadzakhala ndi vuto pakuyendetsa kwina. Nthawi zina zomwe zimafunika ndikukonza pang'ono ndipo mutha kupitiriza.

Chithunzi. Tsitsani: Aconcagua kudzera pa Wikipedia, encyclopedia yaulere.