Mutu woyendetsa: magwiridwe antchito, kapangidwe ndi matenda

Galimoto iliyonse imayenera kutembenuka, apo ayi magalimoto otere amangoyenda njanji, ngati sitima kapena sitima yapamtunda. Kuwongolera kumatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wachitsanzo, koma zofunikira ndizofunikira. Zina mwa izo ndi ndodo yomaliza.

Kodi ndodo yomalizira ndi chiyani?

Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, gawoli limakwera pa ndodo yoyendetsa. Kwenikweni, ndi bolodi lakuda lokhala ndi ulusi mbali imodzi ndi chinthu chozungulira mbali inayo. Ulusi wakunja umapangidwa pa situdayo, kuti gawolo lithe kukhazikitsidwa pa ndodo yoyendetsa.

Gawo la mpirawo limakhazikika pa chiwongolero. Werengani za zomwe zili komanso momwe zimagwirira ntchito. pafupifupiтnkhani yothandiza.

Kodi ndodo yomalizira ndi yotani?

Makina owongolera amitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto amatha kukhala osiyana kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, galimoto yamagetsi yokhayokha imayikidwa mu galimoto imodzi, ndi analogue yamagetsi mu inayo. Ndipo bajeti yamagalimoto imakhala ndi njanji zamakina wamba. Komabe, zidutswa zamanja ndizofanana. Kusiyana kokha kumangokhala kukula ndi kusintha pang'ono pamapangidwe.

Katundu wa gawo ili ndikusamutsa mphamvuyo kuchoka pachikhatho kupita ku nkhonya. Mbali yapadera ya nsonga ndikuti imalola chiwongolero kutembenuka ngakhale chikasunthidwa mu ndege zitatu. Galimoto ikamayendetsa mabampu, gudumu lakumaso limakwera ndikugwa, koma nthawi yomweyo sayenera kutaya mwayi woyankha chiwongolero.

Komanso, magalimoto atha kukhala ndi maupangiri osiyanasiyana amtundu wa mpira.

Chipangizo chowongolera

Pali magawo asanu ndi atatu pamsonkhano wotsogolera:

• Thupi lokhazikika ndi chitsulo chogwira matayala;
• Mbali yowonjezera thupi ndi ulusi wakunja;
• Teflon gasket yoyikidwa mu kapu ya thupi. Zimalepheretsa kuvala pini kapena mkatimo;
• Masika omwe amapatsa mphamvu pamasewera a mpira;
• Pulagi pansi, pomwe kasupe amakhala mkati;
• Chala cha mpira. Kumtunda kwake, ulusi wakunja umapangidwa pamenepo ndi dzenje lokhazikitsira pini ya kota yomwe imakonza mtedzawo. Gawo lakumunsi limapangidwa mozungulira ngati mutu womwe umakwanira cholumikizira mafupa amthupi la munthu;
• Pulasitiki kapena kapu ya silicone yoteteza chinyezi ndi dothi kuti zisalowe mthupi;
• Chowotchera chotseka chomwe chimasunga chipewa.

Mfundo ntchito ndodo chiwongolero

Nsonga yoyendetsa imagwira ntchito chimodzimodzi monga zimfundo m'thupi la munthu. Momwe zingathere, kapangidwe kake kofanana ndi chiuno kapena mfundo zamapewa. Pini yamutu wamutu imakhala pampando wanyumba.

Pakukwera, mawilo amayenda mozungulira komanso mopingasa, koma nthawi yomweyo amatembenukanso. Ngati chala chakumaso chakhazikika pa thumba lakutsogolera, gawolo limawomba pang'onopang'ono.

Chifukwa cha kusunthika kwa pini pomwe chinthu chosunthira chimakhazikika, chiwongolero chimasungabe (chitha kukhazikika), koma izi sizimasokoneza kuyenda pang'ono kwa gudumu.

Kutengera komwe akufuna kutembenuza galimoto, amatembenuza chiwongolero. Zitsulo, zomwe nsonga zimamangiriridwa, zimayendera limodzi, ndipo pamodzi nazo, mphamvu zimafalikira kukulumikiza kwa mawilo.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa zolimba kumapeto kwa ndodo?

Ngakhale makina oyendetsa mpirawo amasunthika, sizachilendo kuti alephereke. Pali zifukwa zingapo izi:

1. Kusasamala kwa dalaivala - kuzindikira mosayembekezereka. Ndikosavuta kuchita mukasintha mphira nyengo yawo. Mawilo amachotsedwabe. Uwu ndi mwayi wabwino kuti muwone bwino gawolo;
2. Zovuta pazowongolera zitha kukulitsa nkhawa pazinthu izi;
3. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mseu, katundu pamakina a hinge amakula;
4. Kuvala kwachizolowezi kwa kapu yapulasitiki kapena zapamadzi za Teflon;
5. Kasupeyo adaswa pansi pa chala.

Kulephera kwa nsonga kumapezeka mosavuta. Nthawi zambiri, zolakwika zina zimatsagana ndi kugogoda galimoto ikamadutsa pamavuto kapena potembenuka. Nthawi zambiri mawu awa amachokera mbali imodzi, chifukwa ndizosowa kwambiri kuti ziwalo zina zilephere nthawi yomweyo.

Ngati kuwongolera kwachepa, ichi ndi chifukwa china choyenera kuwonera maupangiri owongolera. Poterepa, masewerowa atha kukulirakulira (zambiri za parameter iyi zidalingaliridwa kale pang'ono). Kuphatikizanso, kuwonetseredwa kumawonetsedwa pakugogoda komwe kumapereka chiwongolero pakuyendetsa ndipo kumatsagana ndi kudina kosiyana.

Kunyalanyaza zizindikilo izi ndi ngozi yosapeweka mtsogolomo, chifukwa kusewera kwakukulu kwa chiwongolero kapena kusintha kwamphamvu mukayitembenuza kumawononga galimoto mwachangu.

Zomwe muyenera kusintha kuti musinthe chiwongolero

Choyamba, m'malo mwa chiwongolero chimafunikira chidziwitso ndi njirayi. Ngati palibe, musayese.

Chachiwiri, ngakhale mutakwanitsa kugwira ntchitoyi nokha, muyenera kupita kumalo operekera chithandizo. Cholinga cha izi ndikutembenuka kwa chipinda chotsalira mutachotsa gawolo. Ngati msewu wopita kuutumiki ndi wautali ndipo uli ndi mabowo ambiri, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti musinthe ndikusintha m'mabokosi omwe sakhala patali kwambiri.

Chachitatu, makamaka ngati anyalanyazidwa, pangafunika kukoka mwapadera. Zithandizira kuchotsa gawolo osafunikira kugogoda ndi nyundo pazinthu zothandiza.

Kusintha chiwongolero

Zotsatira zosinthira ndi izi:

• Mulimonsemo, makina ayenera kupachikidwa kuti athetse gudumu;
• Mtedza wokhala pafupi ndi ndodo umamasulidwa;
• Bobbin amachotsedwa, popewa kumasula mtedzawo mosasunthika, ndipo mtedza wokha pachala sutsegulidwa;
• Nsonga imasulidwa ndi chonyamula. Chidacho chimakankhira gawo pampando. Ena amachita njirayi ndi nyundo ziwiri. Mmodzi mokoma amagogoda khutu la lever, ndipo winayo - pafupi kwambiri ndi nsonga phiri;
• Musanatulutse gawo pa ndodo, pakhale chizindikiro pamagawo kuti gawo latsopanolo likhale lolumikizidwa mpaka kumapeto. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti mufike kumalo omwe kambuyo amasinthidwa popanda chochitika. Ena, m'malo mwa chilemba, ganizirani zosintha zingapo zomwe gawo lakale lidayikidwa. Chatsopano chakhazikika m'mayeso ofanana;
• Ngati pakufunika kusintha ndodo (nthawi zambiri maupangiri amalephera chifukwa cha ndodo zopunduka), ndiye kuti ma anthers amachotsedwa ndipo zinthuzi zimasinthidwa.

Kutsiriza kwa njirayi kuyenera kukhala kusintha kwanyumba yovomerezeka. Kupanda kutero, muyenera kuwononga ndalama pa matayala atsopano ndikumva kuwawa mukamayendetsa.

Nayi njira imodzi yodziwira msanga kulephera kwa nsonga ndikusintha:

Kusintha chiwongolero kumatha popanda camber, popanda camber Chitani nokha

Mafunso ndi Mayankho:

Kodi ndingakwere ngati chiwongolero chagogoda? Ngati kugogoda mukuyendetsa galimoto, ndiye kuti muyenera kupita ku siteshoni kuti mukonze. Simuyenera kuyendetsa galimoto yokhala ndi chiwongolero cholakwika (nthawi iliyonse, nsongayo imatha kusweka ndikuyambitsa ngozi).

Momwe mungadziwire ngati malangizo owongolera ndi olakwika? Galimoto imayendayenda kumbali (pamene chiwongolerocho chimatulutsidwa), magudumu amatembenuka mosayenera, kugunda mopitirira muyeso pazitsulo, kugogoda ndi kugwedeza kuchokera kutsogolo kwa galimotoyo.

Chifukwa chiyani musinthe ndodo kumapeto? Ndi gawo la chiwongolero chagalimoto. Kulephera kwake kungayambitse ngozi. Pakavuta pang'ono, muyenera kupita ku station station.