Buku losintha mavavu a VAZ 2110-2115

Ngati ndinu eni Vaz 2110-2115 ndi injini ochiritsira 8 vavu, ndiye inu mwina mukudziwa za ndondomeko monga kusintha chilolezo matenthedwe mavavu. Zachidziwikire, ngati muli ndi injini ya ma valve 16, ndiye kuti izi sizoyenera, popeza muli ndi ma hydraulic lifters omwe sanakhazikitsidwe.

Choncho, kwa ochiritsira injini kuyaka mkati, amene amasiyana pang'ono ndi VAZ 2108, ndondomeko si ikuchitika kawirikawiri. Mutagula galimoto yatsopano, mukhoza kuyendetsa makilomita 100 popanda izo, koma izi sizingatheke ndipo si eni ake onse omwe ali ndi mwayi. Kukonza mtundu uwu wa Vaz 000 akhoza kuchitidwa pa siteshoni utumiki, kulipira mtengo wina wa ntchito, ndi paokha, kumvetsa ntchito imeneyi. Ngati ndi nthawi yanu yoyamba kuchita izi, kalozera pansipa akuthandizani.

Zida zofunikira ndi zida zosinthira ma valve pa VAZ 2110-2115

1. Kiyi 10 pochotsa chivundikiro cha valve ndikudula chingwe chonyamulira gasi
2. Phillips ndi zowongolera pamutu
3. Seti ya ma probes kuchokera ku 0,01 mpaka 1 mm
4. Chipangizo chapadera (njanji) chomiza ndi kukonza ma tappets a valve
5. Tweezers kapena pliers yaitali mphuno
6. Seti ya ma shims kapena ndalama zina zofunika (zidzawonekera pambuyo poyezera chilolezo)

Malangizo a kanema ndi kalozera watsatane-tsatane

Kwa iwo omwe amazolowera kuwonera chilichonse mumalipoti amakanema, ndidapanga kanema wapadera. Idayikidwa panjira yanga ya YouTube, ngati muli ndi mafunso, chonde lemberani ndemanga zomwe zili pansipa.

 

Kusintha kwa valavu pa VAZ 2110, 2114, Kalina, Granta, 2109, 2108

Chabwino, pansipa, ngati kuwunikaku kulibe, lipoti la chithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe azinthu zonse zofunika zidzaperekedwa.

Dongosolo la ntchito ndi buku lokhala ndi zithunzi

Chifukwa chake, tisanapitirize kuphedwa, tifunika kukhazikitsa crankshaft ndi camshaft ya injini molingana ndi nthawi. Zambiri za njirayi zalembedwa apa.

Kenaka timachotsa chivundikiro cha valve kuchokera ku injini, pambuyo pake mukhoza kukhazikitsa njanji ndikuyikonza pazitsulo za chivundikirocho, monga momwe tawonetsera pa chithunzi pansipa:

Simuyenera kuthamangira kuchotsa ma washers, chifukwa choyamba muyenera kuyang'ana malo otentha pakati pa makamera a camshaft ndi ma washer osintha. Ndipo izi zachitika motere:

• Tikapeza crankshaft ndi camshaft, timayang'ana mipata mu ma valve, makamera omwe amawongolera mmwamba, malinga ndi zizindikiro. Awa adzakhala mavavu 1, 2, 3 ndi 5.
• Mavavu otsala a 4,6,7 ndi 8 amasinthidwa atagwedeza crankshaft one revolution.

Chilolezo chodziwika bwino cha vavu yolowera chidzakhala 0,2 mm, ndi valavu yotulutsa 0,35. Cholakwika chovomerezeka ndi 0,05 mm. Timayika cholembera cha makulidwe omwe tikufuna pakati pa chochapira ndi kamera, monga momwe tawonera pachithunzichi:

Ngati zikusiyana ndi zomwe zili pamwambapa, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kuzisintha pogula makina ochapira oyenera. Ndiye kuti, ngati m'malo mwa 0,20 ndi 0,30, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyika makina ochapira ndi makulidwe a 0,10 okulirapo kuposa omwe amaikidwa (kukula kwake kumayikidwa). Ndikuganiza kuti tanthauzo lake ndi lomveka.

Kuchotsa chochapira ndikosavuta, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chomwe chawonetsedwa pachithunzichi, gwiritsani ntchito lever kukankhira valavu yomwe mukufuna mpaka pansi:

Ndipo panthawiyi timayika chosungira (choyimitsa) pakati pa khoma la pusher ndi camshaft:

Pambuyo pake, ndi ma tweezers kapena pliers zazitali, mutha kuchotsa washer popanda vuto lililonse:

Ndiye zonse zimachitika monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Mipata ina yonse imayesedwa ndipo ma valve shims ofunikira pa makulidwe amasankhidwa. Molimba - sinthani mipata yotentha pa injini yozizira, osapitirira madigiri 20, apo ayi ntchito yonse ingakhale pachabe!