Bokosi la Robotic Lada AMT
Zamkatimu
Bokosi la robotic Lada AMT kapena VAZ 2182 linayambitsidwa koyamba mu 2014. Choyamba, Priora anayesa kufala uku, ndiye Kalina, Grant, Vesta, ndipo potsiriza X-ray. Kusintha koyamba kwa loboti kumadziwika pansi pa index 21826, mtundu womwe wasinthidwa kale umadziwika kuti 21827.
Banja ili mpaka pano likuphatikiza RKPP imodzi yokha.
Makhalidwe a gearbox VAZ 2182
| mtundu | loboti |
| Chiwerengero cha magiya | 5 |
| Za galimoto | kutsogolo |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito injini | mpaka 1.8 malita |
| Mphungu | mpaka 175 Nm |
| Ndi mafuta amtundu wanji oti utsanulire | Mtengo wa ZIC GFT 75W-85 |
| Dulani mafuta | 2.25 l |
| Kusintha kwamafuta | makilomita 50 aliwonse |
| Kuchotsa fyuluta | makilomita 50 aliwonse |
| Zolemba zowerengera | 180 000 km |
Kulemera kowuma kwa RKPP 2182 malinga ndi kabukhu ndi 32.8 kg
Mapangidwe a robotic gearbox AMT kapena VAZ 2182
Okonza "AvtoVAZ" akhala akukulitsa lingaliro la kupanga makina awo mfuti kwa zaka zambiri, koma panalibe ziyeneretso zokwanira. Choncho, tinaganizanso zopita kwa akatswiri akunja.
Poyamba, zokambirana zidachitika kwa nthawi yayitali ndi kampani yodziwika bwino yaku Italy ya Magneti Marelli, koma malingaliro omwe adalandira pambuyo pake kuchokera ku nkhawa yaku Germany ZF idakhala yopindulitsa kwambiri. Chotsatira chake, oyang'anira a AvtoVAZ adaganiza zopangira makina amakono a VAZ 2180 pakali pano ndi ma electromechanical actuators a kampani yaku Germany.
А - Clutch actuator Б - gear shift actuator; В - clutch foloko; Г - sensor yothamanga pa shaft yolowera; Д - chowongolera mu kanyumba.
1 - ndodo yosankha zida; 2 - kuyendetsa galimoto; 3 - galimoto kusankha zida; 4 - galimoto yamagetsi.
1 - galimoto zida; 2 - Clutch foloko ndodo; 3 - katundu compensator; 4 - kasupe wamalipiro; 5 - galimoto yamagetsi.
Chotsatira chake ndi loboti wamba yokhala ndi galimoto yamagetsi ya clutch disc imodzi. Zitsanzo zoterezi zinali zotchuka ndi opanga ku Ulaya kapena ku Japan zaka khumi zapitazo. Pakadali pano, pafupifupi magalimoto onse otsogola padziko lonse lapansi adasiya kwanthawi yayitali kuti athandizire kufalitsa kwamakono: maloboti osankhidwa omwe ali ndi zingwe ziwiri.
Ndi mitundu iti yomwe bokosi la AMT limayikidwa?
Loboti iyi imayikidwa pamagalimoto a Lada okhala ndi mayunitsi amagetsi 16 okha:
| Vesta sedan 2180 | 2015 - 2019 |
| Chithunzi cha SV2181 | 2017 - 2019 |
| Vesta Cross 2180 | 2018 - 2019 |
| Vesta SV Cross 2181 | 2017 - 2019 |
| Granta sedan 2190 | 2015 - 2021 |
| Granta hatchback 2192 | 2018 - 2021 |
| Granta liftback 2191 | 2018 - 2021 |
| Granta station wagon 2194 | 2018 - 2021 |
| Granta Cross 2194 | 2019 - 2022 |
| x-ray hatchback | 2016 - 2021 |
| Priora sedan 2170 | 2014 - 2015 |
| Priora hatchback 2172 | 2014 - 2015 |
| Priora station wagon 2171 | 2014 - 2015 |
| Kalina 2 hatchback 2192 | 2015 - 2018 |
| Kalina 2 station wagon 2194 | 2015 - 2018 |
| Kalina 2 Cross 2194 | 2015 - 2018 |
Ma motors ofanana ndi opanga ena:
Magalimoto a Lada okhala ndi ndemanga za eni ake a AMT
Nthawi zambiri, eni magalimoto omwe ali ndi bukhuli amadandaula za kuchedwa kapena ma jerks posintha. Amawonetsedwa makamaka poyendetsa magalimoto mumzinda kapena poyambira kukwera. Nthawi zina loboti iyi nthawi zambiri imachita zinthu mosayenera, imagwetsa magiya angapo popanda chifukwa, kapena mosemphanitsa, imayendetsa kwa nthawi yayitali komanso mwamphamvu pa liwiro la injini, osafunanso kusintha.
Kusokonekera kwachiwiri ndi kusowa kwa njira yopukutira, monga mumayendedwe odziyimira pawokha a hydromechanical, omwe ndi osavuta pamavuto amisewu. Pamene galimoto pang'onopang'ono kukwawa mode basi, pambuyo kumasula ananyema pedal, aliyense amayembekezera kupita patsogolo, chifukwa gearbox ndi zida. Koma ayi, muyenera kukanikiza accelerator. Kusintha: Mtundu wa 21827 udalandira njira yopukutira.
Kodi loboti ya AMT ili ndi ntchito ziti?
Roboti ili ndi njira 4 zogwirira ntchito, iliyonse ili ndi zilembo zake:
- N - ndale;
- R - reverse zida;
- A - auto mode;
- M - mode manual.
M'mawonekedwe amanja, dalaivala mwiniwake amasinthira magiya mwa kusuntha chowongolera chammbuyo ndi mtsogolo, makinawo amangotulutsa kutulutsidwa kwa clutch. Koma ikafika pa liwiro lalikulu kwambiri kuti idzipulumutse ku kuwonongeka, bokosilo lidzasintha giya palokha.
Zoyipa, kuwonongeka ndi zovuta za AMT
Madandaulo akulu pabwaloli amagwirizana ndi kugwedezeka kwa bokosi la gear pozizira komanso m'misewu. Chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri ndi kuvala kwa clutch disc, nthawi zina zimachitika pamtunda wotsika. M'malo, eni amakonda kuika litayamba wandiweyani Mwachitsanzo, kuchokera Chevrolet Niva.
Loboti iyi ili ndi zida ziwiri zamagetsi: clutch ndi gear shift, ndipo mkati mwake muli zida zapulasitiki zomwe zili kutali ndi gwero lalitali kwambiri. Ma actuator atsopano ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo ma workshop ena adziwa kukonza kwawo.
Komanso, mabokosi a zaka zoyamba zopanga anali kuvutitsidwa nthawi zonse ndi zolephera mu gawo lamagetsi, komabe, wopanga anatulutsa ma flashing angapo ndipo tsopano pali madandaulo ochepa. Mafuta osindikizira osakhalitsa ndi malo ena ofooka, choncho yang'anirani kutulutsa kwamafuta.
Mtengo wa bokosi la robotic VAZ 2182
| Mtengo wocheperako | Masamba a 30 000 |
| Avereji mtengo wogulitsa | Masamba a 45 000 |
| Mtengo wapamwamba | Masamba a 60 000 |
| Kontrakiti yoyendera kunja | - |
| Gulani chipangizo chatsopanocho | Masamba a 90 000 |
| Mkhalidwe: | BOO |
| Za injini: | VAZ 21129, VAZ 21179 |
| Za zitsanzo: | Lada Vesta, Granta, Priora ndi zina |
* Sitigulitsa macheke, mtengo umasonyezedwa kuti ugwiritsidwe