Ntchito ndi kupumula kwa oyendetsa mu 2024 kusinthidwa
Nkhani yotsatizana ndi ulamuliro wa ntchito ndi kupuma ndi kuwerengera nthawi yogwira ntchito ya madalaivala nthawi zonse yakhala yofunika kwambiri. Dalaivala wotopa yemwe amangotenga maoda popanda nkhomaliro kapena nthawi yopuma amakhala wowopsa kwa ena ogwiritsa ntchito msewu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ntchito ya madalaivala ikuwongoleredwa kwambiri ndi mapulogalamu apadera ndi mapulogalamu, ndipo kwenikweni m'chaka akukonzekera kupereka olemba ntchito kuti akhazikitse masensa ena m'galimoto.
Pakalipano, State Duma ikuyang'ana bili, malinga ndi zomwe kampani yonyamulira yomwe madalaivala amagwira ntchito akhoza kukhazikitsa sensor yapadera yaumoyo m'galimoto iliyonse.
Ntchito ya sensa ndikutenga zizindikiro zoyamba za kutopa kwa dalaivala: kuyang'ana kosokoneza, kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima, kuchepa kwa ndende. Ngati zizindikiro zoterezi zapezeka, dalaivala amayenera kuyima kuti apume, ngakhale, malinga ndi nthawi yake yogwira ntchito, akhoza kuyendetsa galimoto. Ngati dalaivala satopa, adzatha kupitirizabe kuyendetsa galimoto, ngakhale ngati, malinga ndi ndandanda, ili nthaŵi yoti adye chakudya chamasana.
Tsopano, malinga ndi lamulo, dalaivala sangathe kuthera maola oposa 12 pa tsiku kumbuyo kwa gudumu. Mwina, ngati kukhazikitsidwa kwa zosinthidwa, chikhalidwechi chidzasinthidwa.
Ngati lamulolo lipereka zivomerezo zonse ndi macheke, lidzalandiridwa mu 2024. Lamulo silikakamiza abwana kuti akhazikitse sensa, mutha kudutsa ndi tachograph, koma pakadali pano padzakhala kofunikira kutsatira miyezo yonse yantchito ndi kupuma.
Momwe wonyamulira angayang'anire momwe madalaivala amagwirira ntchito
Pali kale zitsanzo zokwanira za zida zamakono ndi mapulogalamu pamsika zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wowongolera ntchito ndi madalaivala onse kumbuyo kwa gudumu.
Chida chofikira kwambiri ndi tachograph. Ichi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimayikidwa mu kanyumba ndikulumikizidwa ndi kompyuta yapagalimoto yagalimoto. Imalembetsa ntchito ya dalaivala ndi njira yopumula m'njira yosavuta - mwa kukonza nthawi yomwe galimoto ikuyenda. Deta ya tachograph imatha kusinthidwa ndi chipangizo chapadera ndipo sichimasinthidwa ndi manja, komabe, imangolemba zambiri zokhudza kayendetsedwe ka galimoto, palibe manambala enieni.
Nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimatchedwa "maloko a mowa" zimayikidwa m'magalimoto, izi ndizowona makamaka pakugawana magalimoto. Alcolock imalumikizidwa ndi dera loyatsira galimoto ndipo imalepheretsa galimoto kuti isayambike mpaka dalaivala atapambana mayeso a breathalyzer. Potulutsa mpweya, chipangizocho chimapima mowa womwe uli m'magazi, ndipo ngati wapezeka, umatsekereza injini.
Kwa oyendetsa ma taxi ndi zombo zazikulu, pulogalamu yapadera yokhala ndi pulogalamu yake yam'manja idzakhala yofunika kwambiri, mwachitsanzo https://www.taximaster.ru/voditelju/. Kugwiritsa ntchito kotereku kumalepheretsa amithenga ena onse ndi mapulogalamu pa foni yam'manja, kulepheretsa dalaivala kusokonezedwa, kudziwitsa za madongosolo atsopano ndi maulendo, kumathandizira kupanga njira, kudziwitsa za ngozi ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, komanso kukukumbutsani kuti mupume.
Mapulogalamu oyendetsa galimoto ndi njira yodalirika yoyendetsera nthawi kuposa tachograph kapena masensa. Sikuti amangoyang'ana nthawi yomwe galimotoyo imayendera, komanso imagwiranso njira zonse zotuluka munjira, dziko ndi kudzaza kwa thanki yamafuta, imayesa chiyambi ndi mapeto a kusintha kwa ntchito ndipo sikukulolani kuvomereza malamulo ngati alipo. ndi nthawi yochepa kwambiri yomwe yatsala tsiku lomaliza la ntchito lisanathe.
Kuphatikiza apo, pulogalamu ya madalaivala imathandizira kupanga malipoti, kusunga ndi kupanga ma waybill ndi ma waybills onyamula katundu, kupanga ndi kutumiza zikalata kwa oyang'anira.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa masensa a thupi pamodzi ndi mapulogalamu kumakupatsani mwayi wolamulira modalirika ntchito ndi nthawi yopuma, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha ngozi ndikupewa nthawi yowonjezera, nthawi yopuma komanso maulendo opanda cholinga.
