Renault Spider: moyo mumithunzi - Magalimoto amasewera
LOTUS ELISE MK1 adachita chigawenga chowopsa. Akhoza kukhala wopepuka komanso wodekha poyendetsa, koma ndi wakupha wopanda chifundo, ndipo manja ake ali odetsedwa ndi mafuta otenthedwabe a galimoto ina yaing'ono yosalakwa. Wozunzidwa wake ndi Caterham 21. Koma sanamuchitirenso bwino kwambiri. Renault Kangaude wamasewera...
La akangaude - codenamed "Project W94" - inavumbulutsidwa ku Geneva Motor Show mu 1995 ndipo inayamba pamsika patatha chaka chimodzi, pamene gulu la Williams Renault F1 linali pamwamba pa masewero ndi magalimoto awo omwe adapangidwa ndi Newey. Lingaliro, lanzeru kwambiri, linali kugwiritsa ntchito kupambana kwamasewera ndi kukwera kwa magalimoto a 10.000s. Koma pomwe Lotus adawona zopitilira 1 Series 1996 Elises, Spider 1999 zokha zidamangidwa pakati pa 1.685 ndi 1996. Ndipo pamene Elise adapambana Performance Car of the Year mu XNUMX ndikupambana mayeso a Car magazine, Renault Sport Spider sinafike komaliza. Mwina ngati cholengedwa cha Norfolk kulibe, RSS ikadakhala yopambana. Kapena osati?
Payekha, ndili ndi malo ofewa kwa magalimoto ang'onoang'ono, opepuka komanso osatheka. Ndine wosangalatsa, Zisanu ndi ziwiri kapena Atom zimatha kundimwetulira nthawi zonse, monga ngakhale galimoto yapamwamba singathe. Kukhala wothamanga, wocheperako komanso wopepuka, motero Renault Sport Spider ili ndi zonse zomwe mungafune kuti mundisangalatse. Koma nthawi yokha yomwe ndidakwerapo m'mbuyomu inali mphindi zisanu kukhazikitsidwa kwa timu ya Mégane 225 F1 mu 2006 ndipo ndikukumbukira kuti zidatenga 5 km kapena apo kuti ndizindikire kuti inali chiwongolero cholemera kwambiri komanso chosathandizidwa, chimafuna mapewa ndi ma biceps kuchokera kwa wosewera mpira (ngati mukudabwa, sindine wosewera mpira. kangapo pomwe ndimayesa, ndimayima pambali ndikuyang'ana mpira ngati dzanja lokonzekera bomba kuphulika). Zinali zosangalatsa kudziwa, ngati kuyesa kukweza bokosi pansi ndikupeza kuti limapangidwa ndi konkriti wolimbitsa, ndipo mumatha kusokonekera phewa. Ndinali ndi chikhumbo chokweranso chilombo chosowa komanso chosangalatsachi, nthawi ino m'misewu yabwinobwino, ndikuyesera kuti ndimvetse bwino za chikhalidwe chake.
Nditayang'ana zithunzizi, ndidaganiza kuti chinthu choyambirira chomwe mudaganizira za buluu uyu ndi "chifukwa chakhala mafunde? Ndinaganiza kuti onse anali ndi zosasangalatsa wopandukira mpweya womwe umadzaza maso ako ndi pakamwa pako ndi ntchentche. " Yankho lake ndikuti Akangaude onse 96 omwe adamangira UK anali ndi zenera lakutsogolo (ndipo adawononga € 8.000 kuposa Elise). Iyi ndiye galimoto yoyambirira yosindikiza yomwe yangokwana ma 7.000 km. Pali galasi lakutsogolo, koma mulibe mawindo, komanso zotenthetsera, denga ndiye chidutswa chachitsulo chooneka ngati hema chomwe sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito msanga pamwamba pa 90 km / h. Chifukwa chake mungamvetse ngati m'mawa wouma womwewo pomwe ndimayenera kuzula ayezi padenga kuti ndikafike pakhomo, ndikulowetsa dzanja langa kuti ndikatsegule (palibe panja zolembera) ndipo sindikufunanso kuyendetsa maola atatu pamsewu wopita ndi Renault Sport Spider.
Ndisananyamuke, ndimayenera kusintha pang'ono: kuchotsa mtolo kuchokera Recaro kotero simusowa kuyendetsa galimoto ndi chimango chakatsogolo pakati pamaso mwanu. Ngakhale Richard Meaden, atayendetsa mu 1996, adadandaula kuti Spider amawoneka kuti adapangira midget. Panthawiyo, Richard analinso "ndi mwayi" woyendetsa galimoto yokhala ndi chododometsa, ndipo adayankha pazochitikazo: "Zikope zanga zidatsika msewu waukulu ngati zotchinga ziwiri zapinki mkati mwa mkuntho."
Nditakwera ngati woyendetsa ngalawa wakunja kwamphepo yamkuntho, ndimakwanitsa kuwuluka M1 popanda kuzizira ngakhale miyendo yanga siyili bwino, ndipo ndikafika ku Pickering kuchokera kwa Dean Smith mu RS4 yake, imakhala yolimba ngati mwala. Nditatha kuwonjezera mafuta ndikuwonera mapu mu kutentha kwa Audi kwa mphindi khumi (ndikudziwa bwino komwe ndiyenera kupita, koma nditatsika. akangaude miyendo yanga inali ikuchepa, kotero ndimaganiza kuti miyendo yanga ikufuna kusungunuka pang'ono) tikupita ku Blakey Ridge mkatikati mwa madambo aku North York. Uwu ndi msewu womwe ndimakhala ndi zokumbukira zabwino: zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zapitazo ndidapita kumeneko mu Elise Mk1 ndi Mk2 pankhaniyi.
Pamene tikuyendetsa A170, ndinazindikira mwadzidzidzi zomwe Spider imandikumbutsa: Lamborghini V12 yaing'ono. sindikuseka: lingalirani galimoto injini yapakati с wolandila zomwe zimakwera ndi Malamba apamipando bwererani mmbuyo kuti muyenera kutembenukira kuti mukafike kumeneko. Pali milandu iwiri: mwina tikulankhula za ng'ombe Sant'Agata, kapena kangaude Dieppe. Chifukwa cha thupi lake lotambalala, lathyathyathya lomwe limawoneka kuti lakanthidwa ndi makina osindikizira, kangaude amawoneka bwino ngati njinga yayikulu kwambiri. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a mapiri, kuposa oyenera kulingalira kuti idamangidwa mu chomera cha mapiri ku Dieppe. Ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti barbell nsonga zowongoka komanso zotere zimawononga zokongoletsa zamagalimoto.
pa lakutsogolo pali ma quadrants atatu okhala ndi mafuta, mawonekedwe magalimoto ndi kutentha kwa madzi. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa momwe mukuyendera mwachangu, muyenera kuyendetsa maso anu mpaka mutapeza makina othamanga (yotengedwa kuchokera ku Twingo yapachiyambi), yomwe imachedwa pang'onopang'ono ngakhale kuti ikufulumira. Kupitilira apo, mawonekedwe akuyang'ana pamalo otchingidwa. chimango in aluminium. Ndiwomanga wamkulu, wovuta komanso wamafakitale kuposa chimango changodya - komanso aluminiyamu - yotulutsidwa ndikumata ndi Elise. Nkhaniyi imati pamene katswiriyo adawona zithunzi zamaliseche Renault adachita chidwi ndi kukula kwake kotero kuti amaganiza kuti ziyenera kuti zinali zolakwika, mwina sizinali zenizeni, koma mawonekedwe omwe adazipanga.
Pambuyo pa mudzi wa Hutton-le-Hole, mseu uyamba kukwera. Titafika pamwamba pa phiri, timadzipeza tokha patsogolo pa thambo lochititsa chidwi kwambiri lomwe ndidaliwonapo, ndikudutsa kanyumba kakang'ono ka phula kotayika pafupi. M'malo ena patali mutha kuwona magawo a chipale chofewa, ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi wina amatenga ndikusuntha: zosokoneza, ndiye mumazindikira kuti iyi si chipale chofewa, koma nkhosa ... Pamwambapa pali kufanana komanso zonse m'mabowo, ngati pamsewu wapadziko lonse, koma mkati kuyimitsidwa ziboda ziwiri ndi akasupe Bilstein kuchokera akangaude amaziyang'ana ngati kuti palibe chomwe chidachitika. Ndizodabwitsa kuwongolera komanso kuzizira komwe Renault adakwera ndi tchizi cha Gruyere ichi: ndizovuta kwambiri komanso zotheka kukhala tchizi weniweni. masewera kubweretsa ku fupa.
Poyamba zambiri chiwongolero Olankhula atatu amasintha kuzolowera kuyimitsidwa, kupewa ma jerks ndi ma jerks mwadzidzidzi. Koma mukangoyitembenuza kuti ifinyire m'makona, imakula kwambiri, imakudzazani ndi chidziwitso ndipo imadyetsa zomwe zili mgalimoto nthawi yomweyo, yomwe imathamangira kumanzere ndi kumanja mosazengereza. Ma millimeter oyenda ndi okwanira kuyendetsa msewu wokhotakhota. Kugwirana pang'ono ndikodabwitsa ndipo Kangaude imagwira ngodya pamatayala momwe mungayembekezere pagalimoto yotsika kwambiri. Ngakhale ndikamayenda pakona ndikukhazikika ndipo ndili ndi anthu ambiri kumbuyo kwanga kuti ndikweze gudumu lamkati (kotero Dean akhoza kujambula chithunzi chowoneka bwino), akangaude amakana kusiya njira yosankhidwa. Nthawi yokhayo yomwe imatsamira pang'ono panjira ndi pamene ikuwomba kumapeto kwa kutembenuka, pamene kulemera kumbuyo - kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu - kungayambitse vuto linalake.
Lo chiwongolero ndi yopepuka pang'ono kuposa yomwe ndimakwera zaka zapitazo, makamaka pamayendedwe ochepa pomwe simufunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti mutsegule galimoto. Izi ndi chifukwa cha matayalaomwe salinso oyendetsa ndege a Michelin apachiyambi, koma Michelin Primacy HP yocheperako. Uku ndikusintha kwabwino chifukwa kulimba kwake sikunasinthe, koma chiwongolero chake ndi chopepuka komanso chothamanga.
Phukusi lapakati ndilolemera kwambiri. Nthawi yoyamba yomwe mumatimenya kwambiri, mudzawopa chifukwa zomwe zimachitika zidzakhala zofooka, ngati kuti palibe cholimbikitsira mabuleki. Muyenera kugwiritsitsa zolimba ndikulimbikira kwambiri, pang'onopang'ono muchepetse mphamvu yolumikizira, ngati kuti mukutulutsa nsalu yonyowa. Koma ukazolowera, umamvetsetsa izi mabaki ndizovuta komanso zosangalatsa kugwiritsa ntchito. MU Kuthamanga ndi magiya asanu, sizabwino konse. Nthawi zambiri zida zimatulutsidwa mukangotsitsa phazi lanu. Ndiye pali vuto losiyananso. Pali mtundu wosamvetsetseka patsogolo pa lever yamagiya womwe umawoneka ngati china kuchokera m'buku lakale lovina. Ngakhale nditakwanitsa kuzindikira kuti muyenera kutembenuza kachingwe ka kotala kotembenukira mobwerezabwereza kenako ndikusunthira lever poyamba kumanzere kenako kutsogolo, zimatenga nthawi kuti zizikhala bwino. Ndi bwino kupewa kuyimitsa magalimoto kumbuyo kapena mayendedwe achilendo.
Injini yoyenda ya 2-lita kuchokera ku Clio Williams ikukula 148 hp. pa 6.000 rpm, zomwe ndizambiri poganizira kuti Elise woyamba anali ndi 120 hp. Koma akangaude imakhalanso yolemera 930kg (166 kuposa Elise), ndipo izi, pamodzi ndi chimango chake chodabwitsa, zimapangitsa Kangaude kuti isakwaniritse zonse, zomwe ndi zamanyazi kwenikweni. Nyimboyi siyiyeneranso kuti mumve mawu abwino, muyenera kukoka khosi ngati kale.
Ndipo komabe, Kangaude amasangalala pamene akuyenda pakati pa phula pakati pa thambo lofiiralo ndi thambo lamtambo, ndikuwombedwa ndi mphepo yozizira kumaso kwanga. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizosowa (pakadali pano pali ziwiri zomwe zikugulitsidwa ku UK, ndipo kutsika kwake ndi kotsika poyerekeza ndi kwa a Elises oyamba) ndipo ali ndi gulu lazamasewera lokhala ndi zokongoletsa zonse (adayamba kuchita nawo mpikisano wawo wa mono-brand England . Plato e Zamgululi). Ndiye ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti izi Renault adakhala moyo wake mumthunzi wamaluwa ochepa.
Ndi iye chiwongolero и mabaki sichingafanane ndi Elise wokhotakhota komanso wopepuka, koma imamvera ndikulunjika kuposa magalimoto ambiri pamsika lero. Ndipo m'njira zambiri izi ndizapadera kwambiri: kuti muchepetse minofu yanu nthawi chimango imamatira pamsewu pamakona olimbikira kwambiri, ndipo chiwongolero chokhala ndi mayendedwe osavomerezeka chifukwa chowongolera kwambiri chimakhala ngati ndewu, ndewu yeniyeni. Sport Spider imakupatsirani mtundu wamayendedwe oyendetsa omwe owerengeka ochepa ayenera kupereka, chidziwitso chomwe ndimachikonda kwambiri.
