Kubwezera ndi mphamvu ya njinga yamoto

Mphamvu ndikulota kwa okwera njinga ambiri, kukankhira chitseko choletsedwa mosavutikira kuti atulutse malingaliro awo - ndi chikwama chawo - kuti apindule kwambiri ndi njinga yamoto. Kupatula mphamvu zamahatchi 100, njinga zamoto zimatha kuseketsa mahatchi 150 mosavuta popanda zosintha zambiri, ndikupitilira mahatchi 200 pamapangidwe apamwamba kwambiri. Gwiritsitsani ...

Kutsindika pang'ono koyambirira ndikofunikira: kusintha makhalidwe a galimoto ndi koletsedwa kwathunthu.

Dipatimenti ya Migodi ikupereka satifiketi ya homologation ndipo kusinthidwa kulikonse kumakupangitsani kukhala osaloledwa (nkhani R 322-8 ya Road Traffic Code, yomwe ikufuna kuti mulengeze zosintha zilizonse). Ndipotu ngati malembawo atsatira chilembocho, ndiye kuti njingayo inali yosayenera chifukwa chakuti matayalawo anali atasintha kuchoka pa amene ankavala pa nthawi yovomerezeka. Kukonzekera, ngati kupitirira mtundu wa utoto ndi ma decals, m'malo mwa zigawo zoyambirira, kugwera m'gulu lomwelo. Tsopano pali kulolerana kwina ku France, makamaka poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena aku Europe (mwachitsanzo Germany) omwe amawongolera, kusintha kwa matayala kumaloledwa popanda vuto lililonse. Zinthu zomwe anthu amakonda kuzisaka ndi utsi wotulutsa mpweya komanso ma laisensi omwe ndi ochepa kwambiri.

Ndi zoletsedwa?! Ndiye?

Zosavuta kuti njinga yamoto yanu ya 34bhp ilibe malire. kwa okwera njinga osakwana zaka 21 kungayambitse tikiti ya 5th class, i.e. 1500 mayuro (Nkhani R 221-1 ndi R 221-6 ya Highway Code).

Ndipo koposa zonse, ngati muli ndi ngozi iliyonse, inshuwaransi sidzakulipiraninso, ngakhale siliri vuto lanu! Zowonadi, wa inshuwaransi amawona kuti chilengezocho polembetsa mgwirizano sichinali chenicheni chifukwa simunanene kusinthako. Ndiye iye akhoza unilaterally kuthetsa mgwirizano ndi kusunga premiums analipira.

Mbiri yaposachedwa yapanjinga: galimoto imamukana kuti iye akhale woyamba m'tawuni mothamanga kwambiri ... ngozi ndi njinga yamoto ndiyabwino kusweka ... Mwatsoka, anali ponseponse! Choncho, iye sanayenera kutsazikana ndi njinga yamoto yake ndi kulipira m'thumba lake kukonza lonse la galimoto yowonongeka (ayi, simukulota), komanso posakhalitsa anapita ku khoti m'bokosi la woimbidwa mlandu. Mwachidule, ngati muletsa njinga yamoto yanu, idzasungidwa njanji ndipo mudzayiyendetsa pa ngolo.

Ili si chenjezo lachinyengo (pali anthu osakhulupirika okha omwe angaganize choncho), koma chenjezo lalikulu kwambiri: Ndikutsutsana ndi thukuta.

Nkhaniyi si kalozera potsekula, koma mafotokozedwe ena a njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa nkhani ya osungitsa njinga yamoto ntchito ndipo popanda vuto pa msewu (zoletsedwa ndi oopsa, onani pamwamba).

Kodi njinga zamoto ndi chiyani?

Njinga zamoto zomangika ndi hypersport, mosasamala kanthu za momwe zimakhalira. Chifukwa chake, eni ake ambiri a njinga zamoto zamtundu uwu amapempha wogulitsa kuti achepetse nthawi imodzi. Kuwonjezera pa kuletsedwa, ndizoopsa kwambiri. (Zindikirani: Ogulitsa posachedwapa aweruzidwa ndi njinga zamoto zomwe zafala kwambiri). Madalaivala ofunsidwa a Grand Prix, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi hypersport "m'tawuni", ndi oyamba kuvomereza kuti sagwiritsa ntchito theka la mphamvu zamagalimoto m'misewu yotseguka ... zomwe amaletsa. Ngati alephera kuchita izi, ndiye kuti palibe njinga yamoto yomwe ingathenso kugwiritsa ntchito njinga yamoto yotsika kwambiri ... Ndipo ngati GSX-R 600 yanu siyikukwanirani, gulani 750 kapena 1000!

Kupatula pa hypersport, pali zitsanzo zingapo zomwe zimapindula ndi zokopa zazing'ono monga Suzuki Bandit. Yotsirizirayo mwina ndi njinga yamoto yachifumu pakati pa njinga zamoto zomwe zasinthidwa. Chifukwa chake ndi chosavuta: iyi ndi njinga yamoto yomwe ili ndi chipika cha injini chosagwira ntchito ndipo imatha kupirira zosintha zambiri zamakina. Ndiye mtengo wapansi wa njinga yamoto ndi wotsika poyerekeza ndi ena. Chifukwa chake, ndi ndalama zochepa, ndizotheka kupanga njinga yamoto yapadera pamakina, kupitilira mitundu yocheperako yamphamvu. Koma mosiyana ndi zomwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, chigawenga sichimangokhala ndi makina, mosasamala kanthu za kayendetsedwe kake (600 kapena 1200).

Nambala: Mphamvu ya Njinga yamoto Yothamanga Ndi Chiyani?

Ena adzalota ... Kawasaki ZX12R wosadziletsa akhoza kuloza 198 ndiyamphamvu pa benchi ya mphamvu ... Suzuki Hayabusa ndi yoposa 300 km / h pachiyambi (ndipo amaletsedwa) ndipo osadziletsa akuwoloka mokondwera 210 km / h mu ... 2! ... Zosangalatsa Cholinga cha gearbox 😉 Ndi Bandit 1200 ndi chiyani? Zinali zosangalatsa kwa ophatikiza ena kukonzekera kukoka akavalo pafupifupi 200 ...

Kumbukirani kuti gawo lina la kuzungulirako limakonda kutsatira kusintha komwe kumapangidwa mosavuta kuposa gawo lamakina ... Ingotchulani Hornet 900 yomwe ilipo pakadali pano, yomwe kwa oyesa ena satsata mphamvu zamahatchi pamagalimoto ... ovomerezeka ndi ochepa!

Akatswiri

Foundation

Utsi wapamsewu

Kusintha kosavuta komanso kotsika mtengo ndikulowetsa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya ndi fyuluta ya mpweya. Pa Bandit 600, mutha kupeza mphamvu pakati pa 5 ndi 8 potengera Nikko kapena Yoshimura choyambitsa. Pa Bandit 1200, m'malo utsi angabweretse pakati 8 ndi 15 ndiyamphamvu, Akrapovich amapereka zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Chenjerani! Kusintha kwa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya nthawi zambiri kumatsagana ndi kusintha kwa carburation kuti mupindule ndi mahatchi owonjezera.

Chenjerani! Pankhani ya hypersport, kusintha kwa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya kungayambitse kutayika kwa ntchito. Utsi weniweni wotulutsa mpweya umawerengedwa bwino kwambiri pamitundu iyi, ndipo ngati pali chotchinga, chimapangidwa pazigawo zina zamakina.

Pazosintha zingapo zosavuta, mutha kusintha nthawi zonse zida zotuluka m'bokosi. Kwa giya yokhala ndi dzino limodzi laling'ono: mantha angakhalepo. Izi sizimakhudza mphamvu, koma zida zomaliza zokha: mantha ambiri pansi pa liwiro lapamwamba.

Zida za Dynojet - siteji 1, 2 kapena 3 - ndi zina mwazosintha zaposachedwa. Malingaliro agawidwa apa. Kupindula kuli kwenikweni, koma kokha ndi kusintha kwabwino, makamaka pamlingo wa carburation. Ndipo zosintha ziyenera kupangidwa pafupipafupi komanso pafupifupi makilomita 3000 aliwonse. Mwachidule, njingayo imakhala yakuthwa.

Okonza

Njinga zamoto zambiri zimadzichotsa mosavuta ndi zosintha zingapo zosavuta: chotsani ma gearbox omwe adayikidwa mu mapaipi olowera CBR 1100 XX ndipo chilombo chimapezanso mphamvu zake 164. Kwa Yamaha R1 ndi R6, chotchinga chimagwera mpaka kuyimitsidwa kwa pulasitiki komwe kuli mu carburetors, komwe kuli kokwanira kuchotsa: (konso) kosavuta komanso kothandiza kwambiri.

kusinthika

Zosintha zomwe zimachitika kwambiri ndi Bandit ndi ma cam shafts pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yoyambirira ya Bandit: GSX-R. Izi kumasulira kwa achifwamba 600 ntchito GSX-R 750 camshafts 89 ndi achifwamba 1200 ntchito GSX-R 1100 mpesa camshafts 89. Opaleshoni imatenga maola 2,5 ntchito kuphatikiza mbali mtengo: 390 € (2590 ma franc). Kenako achifwamba amalandira akavalo khumi ndi makumi awiri, motero, omwe amawonjezedwa kwa akavalo omwe adapambana ndi kusintha kwa mbadwa. Chenjerani! Kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu kuli pano chifukwa cha torque ndi kutsika kwa RPM, pamene kumakwera kusangalatsa lita imodzi yabwino! Ndemanga yofulumira: Ndikunena kuti pamenepa, phindu limaphatikizapo. Zowonadi, pokonzekera injini, zopambana zomwe zimapezedwa ndi izi kapena kusinthidwa zimakwaniritsana ... ndipo chifukwa chake, ngati sizinachitike bwino, zitha kuthetsedwa! Chitsanzo? Ikani ma camshafts okhala ndi FRG yambiri popanda kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa kuponderezana, chifukwa pakadali pano kuchuluka kwa voliyumu ya geometric kumachepetsedwa.

Ndiye, kwa Bandit 1200, 38 mpaka 50 inlet air filter housings angasinthidwe ndi kutenga nyumba za 1100 GSX-R 92. Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zimathanso kusinthidwa ndi kusuntha singano ndi zowaza zoyenera. Ndipotu, pambuyo zosintha zonsezi: utsi, camshafts, thupi, carburetors, Bandit 1200 akhoza kale kusonyeza 127 ndiyamphamvu pa benchi mphamvu (m'malo 100 ndiyamphamvu choyambirira).

ECHIYANI

Njinga zamoto zambiri, makamaka zomwe zimapindula ndi jakisoni, zimachotsa nthano yamagetsi. Bandit 1200 - ngati Inazuma - mwachitsanzo, imatetezedwa pa chachiwiri ndi chachitatu ndi ulusi wochepa wa pinki kuti muchepetse kukopa. Waya uwu umasewera kutsogolo ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yotembenuza injini. Chotsani ulusi wapinki womwe ukufunsidwa ndipo kopanirako kutha. Pochita, mutatha kuyesa, muyenera kudziwa izi kuti mugwiritse ntchito izi, choncho palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa kuti muteteze makina. Osanenapo, ulusi wa pinki uwu, wotulutsidwa kuchokera ku mains, umapita pansi. Choncho, m'pofunika kuyika G-phukusi, kabokosi kakang'ono kamagetsi pamalo ano (pafupifupi 130 euro, kapena 900 francs), yomwe imasunga magetsi oyambirira. Kwa Hayabusa, kutsekereza kumachitika pamapaipi olowera ndi mphete zomangirira ku waya ndi bokosi lamagetsi; 175 akavalo oyambirira angapezeke. Kwa GSX-R 1000, ingochotsani mawaya! Pa mlingo Aprilia Falco, ndi zokwanira kusintha jekeseni preset, kuwala ndi mawaya ena mu bokosi lamagetsi.

NOS zida: Chemical reaction

Botolo laling'ono limakupangitsani kulota ... nitroglycerin pachilombocho iyenera kukulolani kuwuluka ... Kwakwanira! NOS, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti nayitrogeni, ndi nayitrogeni, yomwe imatchedwanso nitrous oxide. Mankhwalawa amawola kukhala nayitrogeni ndi okosijeni chifukwa cha kutentha ndi kupsinjika. Nayitrogeni? Oxygen? Zofanana ndi zigawo za mpweya (zochepa carbon monoxide). Ndipo ndizo zonse. M'malo mwake, ndikuchitapo kanthu kwamankhwala ndi mphamvu kukulitsa chisakanizo cha mpweya ndi petulo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, timabaya NOS pang'ono (yomwe imawonongeka kukhala mpweya) ndi mafuta ochulukirapo, ndipo timakhala ndi chisakanizo chochuluka, chophulika kwambiri cha mphero. Dongosololi lili ndi zabwino zambiri: zimasinthika mosavuta ndi njinga yamoto iliyonse, zimafunikira kusintha kangapo ndipo sizifuna kusinthidwa kwa injini, kupatula kukhazikitsidwa kwa opopera atsopano omwe amapangidwa kale, onse osakwana ma euro 1500. Ndikuwona ndikulotanso ... Koma dongosololi limagwira ntchito bwino kwa masekondi khumi motsatizana (kutalika ndipo injini sichipulumuka). Botolo la NOS, kumbali ina, lili ndi 2 kwa mphindi za 3 za mphamvu ndipo motero zimasinthidwa nthawi zonse pamtengo wotsika wa 25 euro. Chifukwa chake, dongosololi limangokhala pakusefukira kapena "kuthamanga" kugwiritsa ntchito.

MrTurbo set

Zikumveka ngati nthabwala, komabe ... zida za MrTurbo zimapezeka pa intaneti ndipo zimatha kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ya wachifwamba mpaka 160-250 akavalo pamtengo wochepera $ 3795. Nayi turbo yeniyeni!

Mtundu

Zosintha zamakina zitha kukankhidwirabe mopitilira: pisitoni m'malo, kusintha mutu wa silinda, kuunikira kwa crankshaft, kusintha koyatsira, zida za NOS ... choyipa kwambiri kuti chitalikitse (kupewa kukwera kulikonse), kusintha chiwongolero ndi zibangili kuti muchepetse kutsogolo. , ma brake calipers ... Ndiye 1200 thug ikhoza kunyambita akavalo 200 ndi crankshaft ... Zosinthazi ndizokwera mtengo, ndithudi, kuchokera kuzinthu zachuma (kuwerengera 10 000 euro), koma pamwamba pa makina onse: amapereka kugwetsa kulikonse. Makilomita 2500, kuchuluka kwambiri kukonzanso ndi kumwa mopambanitsa pafupifupi malita makumi awiri.

Pomaliza

Ngati ndinu makaniko ndipo mutha kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito njinga yamoto panjanji, Suzuki Bandit 1200 ndi maziko abwino okonzekera.

Ngati mukufuna mphamvu zambiri pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto pamsewu, sinthani njinga zamoto... Padzakhala wina yemwe ali ndi mphamvu zomwe akufuna osayika chiwopsezo cha malipiro a moyo wawo wonse chifukwa cha ngoziyo chifukwa makampani a inshuwaransi adzakutsutsani ngati angakutembenukireni 🙁

Ndipo ngati mukufuna kuwerenga gawo lamalamulo la kuwonongeka, izi zilinso pa intaneti ...

Ngati mukufunadi kudziwopseza nokha, koma mosamala, ndipo koposa zonse, phunzirani kuyendetsa njinga yamoto yanu kapena njinga yamoto yapadera, pali makamaka maphunziro okwera (ndi kubwereketsa kwa hypersport, mitundu yonse) zomwe zingakupangitseni kutulutsa adrenaline yanu ndikuyamba chizolowezi chotsatira 🙂