Wheel bolt pattern - momwe mungachitire bwino?

Ngati mumakonda kuwerenga magazini agalimoto ndikuyang'ana mitundu yatsopano yamagalimoto, mwina mwawona kuti amawoneka bwino kwambiri paziwonetsero zamagalimoto kuposa ma serial omwe amaperekedwa m'zipinda zowonetsera. Ndiko kulondola, chiwonetsero chilichonse cha magalimoto chimapangidwa kuti chiwonetsetse kuti opanga akuwonetsa zatsopano zawo m'njira yabwino ndikukopa chidwi cha anthu.

Madalaivala ambiri amakonda kukometsera magalimoto awo. Talemba kale patsamba lathu la Vodi.su za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makongoletsedwe ndi kukonza: kuyatsa kwa disc, chofanana pazenera lakumbuyo, kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu ya injini. Pano ndikufuna kulankhula za ma disks. Mutha kupatsa galimotoyo mawonekedwe amasewera potsitsa chilolezo ndikuyika mawilo osakhazikika kapena mawilo opukutira okhala ndi mphira wocheperako woyikidwapo.

Zikuwoneka kuti zonse ndi zophweka - chotsani ma disks akale, gulani atsopano, sungani ku likulu ndikusangalala ndi maonekedwe atsopano a galimoto yanu. Komabe, muyenera kusankha mawilo oyenera, omwe amalembedwa mwapadera. Ndiko kuti, muyenera kuphunzira kuwerenga zolemba za rims.

Kuyika chizindikiro pa magudumu - magawo oyambira

M'malo mwake, posankha mphete, muyenera kulabadira magawo ambiri, osati m'lifupi mwake, kuchuluka kwa mabowo a bawuti ndi m'mimba mwake.

Tiyeni titenge chitsanzo chophweka. 7.5 Jx16 H2 5/112 ET 35 d 66.6. Kodi manambala ndi zilembo zonsezi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ndipo kotero, 7,5x16 - uku ndiko kukula kwa mainchesi, m'lifupi mwake ndi m'mimba mwake.

Mfundo yofunika - chizindikiro cha "x" chimatanthawuza kuti disk ndi chidutswa chimodzi, ndiye kuti, sichinadindidwe, koma nthawi zambiri chimaponyedwa kapena kupezedwa.

Chilembo chachilatini "J" zikuwonetsa kuti m'mphepete mwake amasinthidwa kukhala magalimoto a XNUMXWD.

Ngati mukuyang'ana XNUMXxXNUMX wheel drive, mukuyang'ana gudumu lolembedwa "JJ".

Palinso mayina ena - JK, K, P, D ndi zina zotero. Koma ndi mitundu ya "J" kapena "JJ" yomwe ili yofala kwambiri masiku ano. Mulimonsemo, malangizowo ayenera kusonyeza mitundu ya disk yomwe ili yoyenera makina anu.

H2 - izi zikusonyeza kuti pali ma protrusions awiri annular pa rim - hampa (Hamps). Amafunika kuti matayala opanda machubu asatengeke. Pakhoza kukhalanso ma diski okhala ndi hump imodzi (H1), popanda iwo konse kapena okhala ndi mapangidwe apadera, motsatana, adzasankhidwa CH, AH, FH. Dziwani kuti ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa matayala a Runflat, mawilo a H2 adzafunika.

Kodi 5/112 ndi chiyani chomwe tikambirana pansipa, chifukwa parameter iyi imangowonetsa mawonekedwe a bolt a disk.

ndi 35 - kuchotsedwa kwa disc. Gawoli likuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa momwe ma diski amagwiritsidwira ntchito ku hub amapatuka kuchokera ku axis of symmetry of the rim.

Kunyamuka kungakhale:

• zabwino - malo ogwiritsira ntchito amapitirira malire a symmetry, ndi kunja;
• zoipa - malo ntchito ndi concave mkati;
• zero - likulu ndi axis wa symmetry wa disk zimagwirizana.

Ngati mukufuna kupanga ikukonzekera, ndiye kuti muyenera kumvetsera mwapadera pa kuchotsera kwa disk - kupatuka kwa zizindikiro zovomerezeka kumaloledwa, koma osapitirira mamilimita angapo, mwinamwake katundu adzawonjezeka pa disks okha ndi pa likulu, ndipo molingana ndi kuyimitsidwa konse ndi kuwongolera chiwongolero.

D 66,6 ndi m'mimba mwake wa dzenje chapakati. Ngati simungathe kupeza mainchesi ofanana, ndiye kuti mutha kugula ma disc okhala ndi mainchesi akulu a dzenje lapakati. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kunyamula mphete zapadera za spacer, chifukwa chake miyeso imatha kusinthidwa kukhala m'mimba mwake ya silinda yolowera pamalo omwe mukufuna.

Razorovka mawilo litayamba

Ngati zonse zikuwonekera momveka bwino ndi miyeso ndi mawonekedwe ake, ndiye kuti mawonekedwe a bawuti amatha kudzutsa mafunso kwa ambiri.

Mu chitsanzo pamwambapa, tikuwona chizindikiro cha 5/112. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chimbalecho chimakhomeredwa ku likulu ndi mabawuti 5, ndipo 112 ndi mainchesi a bwalo pomwe mabowo 5 awa ali.

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti chizindikiro ichi chamitundu yosiyanasiyana chimasiyana ndi tizigawo ta millimeter. Mwachitsanzo, mawilo a Zhiguli amabwera ndi chitsanzo cha 4/98 bolt. Ngati mugula ma disks 4/100, ndiye kuti sadzakhala osiyana, ndipo adzakhala pampando wawo popanda mavuto. Koma poyendetsa galimoto, kusiyana kumeneku kudzakukumbutsani mwamsanga - kumenyedwa kudzawoneka, komwe kumatsogolera ku disk deformation, ma hubs, magudumu a magudumu adzasweka mwamsanga, kuyimitsidwa kudzavutika, ndipo ndi chitetezo chanu. Mudzamvanso kugwedezeka kwa chiwongolero. Ngati zinthu sizikuchitidwa munthawi yake, ndiye kuti gudumu limatha kungochoka.

Mutha kuwerengera nokha mtundu wa bawuti.

Kuti muchite izi, muyenera:

• kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa mabawuti;
• kuyeza mtunda pakati pa mabawuti awiri oyandikana ndi caliper;
• kutengera kuchuluka kwa mabawuti, chulukitsani mtunda wotsatira ndi 1,155 (3 mabawuti), 1,414 (4), 1,701 (5).

Ngati chifukwa cha ntchito yosavuta ya masamu iyi nambala yochepa inatuluka, ndiye imaloledwa kuizungulira. Komanso, wopanga aliyense ali ndi mabawuti mapatani, ndipo ngati muli ndi chizindikiro cha Mercedes 111, ndiye m'kabudula mukhoza kuona kuti Mercedes sagwiritsa ntchito mabawuti chitsanzo chotero bawuti, motero, kusankha kolondola kungakhale 112.

Choncho, tikukulimbikitsani kuti musamvetsere kwa omwe angakhale alangizi m'makampani ogulitsa magalimoto omwe angakutsimikizireni kuti millimeter yowonjezera kapena gawo la millimeter silipanga kusiyana kwakukulu. Funsani kuti akunyamulireni disk ya kukula kwake, monga momwe zasonyezedwera mu malangizo.

Chonde dziwani kuti ngakhale mutasiyana pang'ono, simungathe kulimbitsa ma bolts, chifukwa chake mavuto onse okhudzana ndi kugunda kwa disk.

Posankha ma disks, muyeneranso kuyang'ana ngati mabowowo akukwanira m'mimba mwake mwa mabawuti a hub. Ngati mumagula chimbale chokhala ndi ma bolts kapena ma studs, ndiye kuti ulusiwo uyeneranso kukwanira. Magawo onsewa amapezeka m'mabuku ambiri.

Tiyeni tipereke chitsanzo: timasankha disk pa Mazda 3.

Pogwiritsa ntchito bukhu lolozera kuchokera pakutsegula, tipeza:

• bolt - 5x114,3;
• likulu dzenje m'mimba mwake - 67,1;
• kunyamuka - ET50;
• kukula ndi ulusi wa wheel studs ndi M12x150.

Ndiko kuti, ngakhale tikufuna kusankha madiresi okulirapo ndi okulirapo kuti galimotoyo iwoneke yamasewera komanso "yozizira", ndiye chimodzimodzi, mawonekedwe a bawuti ndi magawo onyamuka ayenera kukhalabe ofanana. Kupanda kutero, timakhala pachiwopsezo chophwanya kuyimitsidwa kwa Mazda Troechka yathu, ndipo kukonzanso kudzabweretsa ndalama zosayembekezereka. Mulimonsemo, ngati simungapeze chidziwitsocho nokha, mutha kulumikizana ndi malo ogwirira ntchito, malo ogulitsa magalimoto ogulitsa kapena sitolo ya zida zosinthira, omwe antchito ake ayenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso chonsechi.

Kusankha kwa marimu

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