Kuwerengera kutsika kwamitengo yamagalimoto ndi mtunda, mtunda, mwachitsanzo

Kutsika mtengo kwa galimoto, popanda kufotokozedwa m'mawu asayansi, ndikuwerengera kutsika kwake komwe kumawonetsedwa ndi ndalama. Galimoto iliyonse imafuna ndalama: kukonzanso, kubwezeretsa madzi aukadaulo, m'malo mwa mphira, komanso, mtengo wowonjezera ndi mafuta.

Powerengera kuchepa kwa galimoto, ndalama zamafuta sizimaganiziridwa.

Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuwerengera kutsika kwagalimoto?

• Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuti amalonda ndi mabungwe ovomerezeka apereke zolemba kwa akuluakulu amisonkho. Choncho, ndalama za kampaniyo zimafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane kuti akuluakulu amisonkho asakhale ndi mafunso okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama.
• Kachiwiri, kutsika kwamtengo kumaganiziridwa m'makampani a inshuwaransi kuti athe kuwunika molondola mtengo weniweni wagalimoto pomwe mwiniwake akufuna kumaliza mgwirizano wa inshuwaransi. Kutsika kwamtengo kumaganiziridwanso m'mabanki kapena pawnshops pogula ndi kugulitsa magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Chachitatu, zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri ndi pamene wogwira ntchito pakampani amagwiritsa ntchito basi yake kuti agwire ntchito yake. Pankhaniyi, abwana ayenera kuganizira osati mtengo wa refueling, komanso depreciation, ndiko kuti, kuvala ndi kuwonongeka kwa galimoto. Kawirikawiri, makampani amalipira 1,5-3 rubles pa kilomita iliyonse.

Mwiniwake aliyense wagalimoto yapayekha ayeneranso kuganizira za kutha ndi kung'ambika kuti mtengo wosinthira zosefera kapena mafuta usadabwe.

Kodi kutsika kumawerengeredwa bwanji?

Kuwerengera kuchepa kwa galimoto sikovuta monga momwe kungawonekere. Mwachitsanzo, m'magazini ambiri agalimoto, timatha kuona zambiri zomwe kilomita iliyonse yomwe timayendetsa pa galimoto yotereyi imawononga ma ruble 3 kapena 7, ndipo izi ndi kuwonjezera pa mtengo wowonjezera mafuta.

Kodi manambalawa amachokera kuti?

Ngati mulibe chidziwitso chapadera chowerengera ndalama, ndiye kuti mumangofunika kuwerengera ndalama zonse zagalimoto yanu pachaka: zogwiritsira ntchito, brake fluid, mafuta, zida zosinthira. Zotsatira zake, mudzalandira ndalama zina, mwachitsanzo, 20 zikwi. Gawani ndalamazi ndi kuchuluka kwa makilomita omwe mukuyenda pachaka ndikuwona kuti mumawononga ndalama zingati kilomita imodzi.

Mukhozanso kupita njira ina:

• ganizirani ndalama zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendera maulendo omwe adakonzedwa komanso kufufuza kwaukadaulo;
• kutsatira malangizo, pambuyo makilomita angati muyenera m'malo Zosefera onse, ndondomeko madzimadzi, ananyema ziyangoyango, kusintha mafuta mu injini, kufala basi, chiwongolero cha mphamvu, etc., kuganizira mtengo wa ntchito zonsezi;
• werengerani masamu ovuta - gawani ndalama zomwe zidalandilidwa ndi mtunda womwe galimoto yanu idayenda panthawiyo, ndipo mupeza pafupifupi mtengo wa kilomita imodzi.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti njira iyi sikhala yolondola kwambiri, ngati chifukwa chakuti chaka chilichonse ndalama zanu zogulira galimoto zidzatero kuchuluka. Koma kuwerengera koteroko kudzakuuzani kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe mukufunikira kuti mukhale nazo kuti kuwonongeka kwina kusakhale kovuta kwambiri pa bajeti.

Kuti mupeze zambiri zolondola, simuyenera kungoganizira mtengo wa zida zina zosinthira ndi zogula, komanso:

• zaka za galimoto;
• mtunda wake wonse;
• momwe zimagwirira ntchito;
• wopanga (si chinsinsi kuti magalimoto German safuna kukonzanso pafupipafupi monga Chinese);
• chilengedwe m'dera limene mukukhala;
• nyengo chinyezi;
• mtundu wa dera - metropolis, mzinda, tawuni, mudzi.

M'mabuku owerengera, mutha kupeza ma coefficients osiyanasiyana omwe angakuthandizeni kuwerengera molondola kutsika kwagalimoto. Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto onse amagawidwa m'magulu malinga ndi zaka:

• mpaka zaka zisanu;
• zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi ziwiri;
• zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri mpaka khumi.

Choncho, wamkulu galimoto, m'pamenenso ndalama zambiri muyenera kuthera pa izo.

Fomula yowerengera kutsika kwamitengo yagalimoto

Kuvala kwagalimoto kumawerengedwa ngati peresenti. Kwa izi muyenera kudziwa:

• kuvala chizindikiro;
• mtunda weniweni;
• kuchuluka kwa zaka;
• moyo weniweni wautumiki;
• kusintha zinthu - nyengo ndi chilengedwe m'dera limene galimoto ntchito;
• mtundu wachigawo.

Zizindikiro zonsezi ndi ziwerengero zitha kupezeka m'mabuku owerengera ndalama. Ngati simukufuna kufufuza malamulo onsewa ndi zigamulo za Unduna wa Zachuma, ndiye kuti mutha kupeza chowerengera chapaintaneti chowerengera kuchepa kwamitengo pa intaneti, ndikungoyika zomwe zili zenizeni m'magawo omwe awonetsedwa.

Nachi chitsanzo:

• galimoto yopangidwa mdziko muno yomwe tidagula 400 zaka ziwiri zapitazo;
• mtunda kwa zaka 2 anali 40 zikwi;
• imagwira ntchito mumzinda wokhala ndi anthu opitilira miliyoni imodzi.

Timalandila data:

• kuyerekeza kuvala - 18,4%;
• kuvala zachilengedwe - 400 zikwi nthawi 18,4% = 73600 rubles;
• mtengo wotsalira - 326400 rubles;
• mtengo wa msika, poganizira za kutha (20%) - 261120 rubles.

Tikhozanso kudziwa kuchuluka kwa kilomita imodzi yothamanga - timagawaniza 73,6 zikwi ndi 40 zikwi ndikupeza 1,84 rubles. Koma izi siziri popanda kuganizira za kutha. Ngati tiganiziranso kutha, timapeza ma ruble 3 47 kopecks.

Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti kutha ntchito kumakhudza kwambiri kuchepetsa mtengo wa magalimoto. Komabe, sichimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, kapena choyezera chakumapeto chimayikidwa pa mlingo umodzi, ndiko kuti, sichimakhudza mtengo wa galimoto mwanjira iliyonse.

Pano mukhoza kutsutsana ndi theorists kwa nthawi yaitali ndi kutsimikizira kuti ena Audi A3 wa 2008, poyerekeza ndi Lada Kalina latsopano 2013, osati makhalidwe chikale, koma, M'malo mwake, wapeza izo kwa zaka makumi angapo.

Mfundo ina yofunika ndi yakuti ma coefficients onse omwe ali pamwambawa amawerengedwa ndipo samaganizira zinthu zina zambiri, zomwe zazikulu ndi luso la dalaivala. Vomerezani kuti m'mabizinesi akuluakulu oyendetsa magalimoto amayesa njira yosiyana kwambiri ndi kampani yaying'ono yopereka mabasi kuzungulira mzindawo. Komabe, chifukwa cha kuwerengera kotereku, mudzadziwa pafupifupi ndalama zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuyendetsa galimotoyo. Komanso, deta iyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pogula magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito.

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