Onani momwe mungapewere kuzungulira motetezeka - kalozera

Misewu yathu imakhala yowonjezereka, ndipo madalaivala ambiri amawadutsa kamodzi patsiku. Njira zoterezi, m'malo mowongolera magalimoto, nthawi zina zimayambitsa chisokonezo chifukwa malamulo okhudza kuzungulira ndi osalondola. Tikukulangizani kuti mumvetsere.

Malingana ndi malamulo a msewu, kuzungulira kumatengedwa mofanana ndi misewu yonse, kusiyana kokha ndiko kuti kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe. Pali malingaliro olakwika akuti kuzunguliraku kumagwira ntchito ku malamulo ena. Ndipotu, kulowa ndi kuyenda mozungulira mozungulira kumayendetsedwa ndi malamulo omwewo monga pamphambano zina. Ndiye n'chifukwa chiyani ma roundabouts ndi ovuta kwambiri?

Zosavuta ndi lamba umodzi

Njira zazing'ono kwambiri zozungulira njira imodzi ndizosavuta kwambiri kuchokera kwa woyendetsa. Nthawi zambiri amamangidwa kuti apititse patsogolo chitetezo. Kulowa mozungulira ndikuwoloka kumafuna kuchepetsa kwambiri liwiro, ndipo mapangidwe ake amaperekanso mawonekedwe abwino. Mfundo yakuti tikuyandikira pozungulira imasonyezedwa ndi chizindikiro chozungulira (chizindikiro C-12) ndi chizindikiro chopereka pamwamba pake (chizindikiro A-7). Choyambirira chimaperekedwa kwa galimoto pamalo ozungulira. Madalaivala omwe akufuna kulowa mozungulira ayenera kutsata galimoto yomwe ili pozungulira.

Njira zambiri - zovuta zambiri

Mavuto a madalaivala ambiri amayamba pozungulira pozungulira ndi misewu yambiri. Cholakwika chachikulu ndikuyendetsa munjira yolakwika. Pakali pano, udindo wopeza njira yoyenera uli pa dalaivala. Zambiri mwa mphambanozi zimakhala ndi zikwangwani zololeza njira yololedwa yochokera kunjira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa ndi zikwangwani zopingasa pamsewu. Zikatero, zikaloledwa kutembenukira kumanja kuchokera kunjira yakumanja ndikupita molunjika, kutembenukira kumanzere kumawonedwa ngati kuphwanya malamulo.

Bwanji ngati dalaivala wasankha njira yolakwika asanalowe pozungulira? Podutsa pozungulira, tikhoza kusintha njira ngati taloledwa ndi zizindikiro zopingasa pamsewu (mzere wodutsa), mogwirizana ndi malamulo omwe alipo, i.e. Dalaivala akusintha mayendedwe ayenera kulola magalimoto omwe akuyenda mumsewuwo.

Nthawi zina, zolembera zam'mbali zimakupangitsani kukhala kosavuta kuyendetsa motsatira malamulo. Mwachitsanzo, mzere wolozera msewu wamkati, wosintha kuchokera ku madontho kupita ku olimba, umatsogolera woyendetsa kuchoka pozungulira kupita kumalo otulukira, pomwe madalaivala akumsewu wakutali kwambiri amawoloka mizere yodumphadumpha kudutsa njira yotulukira yozungulira m'njira yomwe ikuwonetsa kuti amayenera kutsata magalimoto ochoka pozungulira.

Magetsi apamsewu amathandiza kwambiri, makamaka pozungulira pozungulira. Zikatero, madalaivala amakakamizika kumvera magetsi, komanso kuwatsata mosamala, chifukwa zizindikiro zomwe zimayikidwa pakhomo lozungulira sizikutanthauza nthawi zonse zofanana ndi zizindikiro zomwe zili pamtunda wozungulira kapena pozungulira. mphambano. mphambano ndi mayendedwe a tram.

Kulowera mozungulira - kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro changa chakumanzere?

Ngati tikhotera kumanja potuluka koyamba, tiyenera kuwonetsa cholinga chathu ndi chizindikiro choyenera tisanalowe mozungulira. Ngati tikupita patsogolo, musayatse magetsi owonetsera polowa pozungulira. Panthawi yodutsa njira yotulukira kutsogolo komwe tikufuna kuchoka pozungulira, timayatsa chizindikiro chakumanja.

Tikafuna kutembenukira kumanzere, tisanalowe mozungulira, tiyenera kutembenukira kumanzere kumanzere, ndipo tikadutsa njira yotulukira yomwe ikupita patsogolo pomwe tikufuna kuchoka pozungulira, sinthani kumanja kumanja. Madalaivala ambiri sagwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro chokhotera kumanzere polowera pozungulira pozungulirapo, ponena kuti sangakhote molunjika kumanzere chifukwa ngati atatero, angathamangire mphamvuyo.

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro chotembenukira kumanzere polowera mozungulira kumatsimikiziridwa ndi malamulo omwe amatanthauzira kuzungulira ngati mphambano ndi kufunikira kopereka chizindikiro ndikusintha njira pa mphambano (gawo 5, ndime 22, ya pa Road Traffic Law). y izi zithandiza ena ogwiritsa ntchito misewu kumvetsetsa zolinga zathu Ngati mozungulira mozungulira muli ndi chilumba chachikulu chapakati pa chilumba ndipo galimoto ikuyendetsa mtunda wautali mumsewu wodzipereka, chizindikiro chokhotera kumanzere chikhoza kusokonezedwa.

Tikukumbutsani kuti kutuluka kozungulira kuyenera kukhala kumanja nthawi zonse.

Zoyipa ndi zolakwika pazozungulira

Ambiri, makamaka madalaivala osadziwa zambiri, amaopa kupeŵa kuzungulira, ponena kuti iliyonse imawoneka yosiyana, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zizindikiro zosiyana, ndipo imafunika kukhazikika kwambiri kuti idutse. Chifukwa chake, mphambano yamtunduwu siyingayandikire mwadongosolo.

Nthawi zonse tcherani khutu ku zizindikiro ndikuzitsatira. Zozungulira ndi mtundu wa msampha. Pazigawo zotere, zomwe zimangodziwika ndi chizindikiro cha "zozungulira" (chizindikiro C-12), lamulo likugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti galimoto yomwe ikuyenda pachilumbachi iyenera kupereka njira kwa galimoto yomwe ikuyandikira kuzungulira.

Tikakumana ndi dalaivala wochenjera kwambiri pamphambano zapamsewu, musamuyimire kulira ndipo musamuthamangire. Tiyeni tiwonetse kumvetsetsa ndi chikhalidwe.

Ngakhale madalaivala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti atha kupewa kuzungulira, kugundana ndi kuphwanya malamulo si zachilendo pa mphambano zamtunduwu. Nthaŵi zambiri, madalaivala samvera zikwangwani zosonyeza kumene magalimoto akulowera, amawoloka mizere yolimba yofotokoza za misewu ya pamsewu, ndipo salola kuti zinthu zikhale zofunika kwambiri. Pamalo ozungulira akuluakulu, omwe amapangidwa kuti alole kuthamanga kwambiri, kugunda kumachitika chifukwa liwiro siligwirizana ndi momwe msewu ulili. Palinso anthu omwe amalowa mozungulira mozungulira mozungulira.

Jerzy Stobecki

Kodi kuzungulira ndi chiyani?

Njira yozungulira ndi mphambano yomwe ili ndi chilumba chapakati komanso msewu wanjira imodzi kuzungulira chilumbachi momwe magalimoto amayenera kuyenda mozungulira chilumba chapakati.

M'misewu yozungulira, misewu yozungulira imadutsana ndi njira imodzi yomwe imazungulira chilumbacho, kulola kuzungulira. Kuzungulira mozungulira kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto ndipo kumapangitsa madalaivala kuti azitha kuwona bwino anthu ena ogwiritsa ntchito misewu, motero kumawonjezera chitetezo. Ku Poland, pali malo ozungulira omwe amamangidwa mosiyana ndi luso la kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto ndipo motero samakwaniritsa zolinga zazikuluzikuluzi.

Njira zozungulira nthawi zina zimatchedwa mphambano zamisewu ndi mphambano zazikulu ndi chilumba chapakati. Kumbali ina, ndikoyenera kuyitanitsa njira zozungulira zozungulira zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zamtundu uwu, koma zomwe zimadziwika ndi bungwe losiyana la magalimoto kusiyana ndi kuzungulira.

Chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri chozungulira ku Poland, 25, chili ku Rybnik. Malo ozungulira kwambiri ku Poland, komanso amodzi akulu kwambiri ku Europe, ndi Rondo Konstytucji 3 Meyi pakatikati pa Głogów, ndi chilumba chapakati chomwe chili ndi mahekitala 5.

Kuzungulira

Pamalo ozungulira omwe amangodziwika ndi chizindikiro cha "zozungulira" (chizindikiro C-12), lamulo likugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti galimoto yoyenda pachilumbachi iyenera kupereka njira kwa galimoto yomwe ikuyandikira kuzungulira (lamulo lakumanja), monga pamphambano pomwe zilembo zosadziwika zimayikidwa patsogolo. Komabe, ngati kuwonjezera pa chizindikiro cha "mphete" pali chizindikiro cha "Give way" (chizindikiro A-7), ndiye kuti galimoto yomwe ikuyenda mozungulira imakhala yofunika kwambiri.