Kuwotcha injini pamene kusintha mafuta

Okonza magalimoto nthawi zambiri amalangiza eni galimoto kuti azitsuka injini asanasinthe mafuta.

Zowonadi, ziribe kanthu momwe tingayang'anire injini yagalimoto, kuyang'ana kumodzi pansi pa chivundikiro cha valve (ngati kukonzanso), pa fyuluta yamafuta yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso ngakhale pa kapu yamafuta ndikokwanira kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa dothi mu injini. .

Komabe, zonse sizophweka monga momwe zikuwonekera. Lingaliro la kuthamangitsa injini likhoza kupangidwa ndi katswiri wodziwa zambiri pambuyo pozindikira injini.

Tikhoza kukumbukira nthawi zambiri pamene injini wamba kuthamangitsidwa kumabweretsa zotsatira zoipa kwambiri, mpaka kulephera kwathunthu.

Talemba kale pa tsamba lathu la Vodi.su za mitundu ya mafuta, kukhuthala kwake ndi katundu wake, za ntchito yofunika yomwe imagwira mu injini - imateteza zinthu zachitsulo kuti zisakanike ndi kutentha.

Wopanga makina amawonetsa momveka bwino mu malangizo omwe ndi mitundu yomwe imakonda mtundu uwu. Kupatula apo, mafuta amagalimoto sizinthu zongopaka mafuta. Zili ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zili ndi pafupifupi 10-15 peresenti ya zowonjezera za mankhwala zomwe zimapangidwira kuyeretsa injini, komanso kuchepetsa mphamvu ya zowonjezera zowonjezera pazitsulo za rabara - zisindikizo, machubu, o-mphete.

Mafunso nthawi yomweyo amawuka - ndi chithandizo chanji chomwe chimatenthetsa injini ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mumafuta akutsuka? Timayankha mwadongosolo.

Mitundu yamafuta amafuta

Pali mitundu yambiri yamafuta oterowo, wopanga aliyense amayesa kuyamika mankhwala awo, ndikuwapatsa zabwino zambiri. Koma tikapenda mosamala, timaona kuti palibe chatsopano chimene chaperekedwa kwa ife.

Mwambiri, pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu:

• mafuta otalika - amatsanuliridwa mu injini pambuyo pokhetsa mafuta akale, ndipo zimatengera pafupifupi masiku awiri kuyendetsa pa izo;
• mafuta ofulumira - 5- kapena 15-mphindi zomwe zimatsanuliridwa mutachotsa zinyalala ndipo mafutawa amatsuka injini pamene ikugwira ntchito.

Zowonjezera zoyera zimatchukanso, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku kampani yodziwika bwino ya LiquiMoly. Zowonjezera zoterezi zimawonjezedwa ku mafuta nthawi ina asanalowe m'malo ndipo pang'onopang'ono amachita ntchito yawo.

Simufunikanso kukhala ndi chidziwitso chapadera cha chemistry kuti muyerekeze kuti mafuta otulutsa amapangidwa ndi chiyani:

• maziko - mafuta amchere amafuta amtundu wa I-20 kapena I-40;
• zowonjezera zaukali zomwe zimasungunula dothi lonse lomwe launjikana mu injini;
• zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe zimachepetsa mphamvu ya kutentha pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za injini.

Chifukwa chake tatero. Kuwotcha kwanthawi yayitali ndikosavuta kuzinthu zonse za injini ndi labala, koma zokometsera zamafuta am'mafakitale sizingafanane. Ndiko kuti, masiku awiriwa, pamene kuwotcha kumatsuka injini yanu, muyenera kuyendetsa mofatsa kwambiri.

Njirayi ndiyoyenera makamaka pazida zosakwera mtengo kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, makina ena aulimi.

Koma, mphindi 15 - zili ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera, koma malinga ndi maumboni a makina ambiri a galimoto, amatsuka injini, yomwe imawonekera ngakhale ndi maso.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa mtundu wina wotchuka kwambiri wa injini - kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta apamwamba. Ndiko kuti, mafuta omwewo omwe nthawi zambiri mumadzaza injini. Iyi ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabungwe ambiri ovomerezeka.. Chofunikira chake ndi chosavuta komanso chomveka bwino:

• mafuta akale amatsanulidwa, ndipo ayenera kutsekedwa kwathunthu, ndipo chifukwa cha ichi galimoto yomwe ili pamtunda iyenera kupendekera kwa kanthawi poyamba kumbali imodzi, kenako kwa ina;
• Mafuta a injini yatsopano amatsanuliridwa ndipo amafunika kuthamangitsidwa kuchokera ku 500 mpaka 1000 km;
• zonsezi zikuphatikizanso, zosefera zonse zamafuta zimasinthidwa ndipo molimba mtima mudzaze mafuta amtundu womwewo ndikuyendetsa 10 kapena kupitilira apo.

Ubwino wa njira iyi yoyeretsera ndizodziwikiratu: ndizotetezeka kwathunthu kwa injini, ma depositi amachepetsedwa chifukwa chakusintha pafupipafupi, komanso kusintha kwamafuta pafupipafupi ndikwabwino kwa injini.

Zowona, palinso zovuta - mwanjira iyi simungathe kulimbana ndi kuipitsa kwakukulu. Ndiko kuti, njira iyi ndi yabwino kwa madalaivala omwe nthawi zonse amagwiritsa ntchito kalasi imodzi ya mafuta apamwamba a injini - mawu ofunika kwambiri ndi "quality".

Kodi injini iyenera kuyatsidwa bwanji komanso liti?

Kutentha kokwanira kumapangidwa kuti kuchitidwe muzochitika zotsatirazi:

• kusinthira ku mtundu wina wa mafuta kapena wopanga - tidalemba kale pa Vodi.su za kusakaniza mafuta ndi zomwe zimatsogolera, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukhetsa madzi akale ndikuyeretsa injini bwino pazoyipa zonse zakunja;
• ngati mafuta otsika alowa mu injini kapena mwadzaza mafuta otsika, kapena chifukwa cha kuwonongeka, antifreeze idalowa mumafuta;
• pambuyo kukonza injini - ngati injini anali disassembled, mutu wa chipika anachotsedwa, pisitoni kusinthidwa kapena mutu gasket m'malo.

Ngati mumasintha mafuta pafupipafupi, ndiye kuti simuyenera kuthamangitsa injini nthawi zonse. Koma ngati mutasinthanso mafuta, ndipo pogwira ntchito munawona zizindikiro za kukhalapo kwa zinthu zambiri zadothi ndi zamafuta, ndiye kuti zingakhale zofunikirabe kuti muzitsuka.

Mfundo yofunikira - ngati munagula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo simukudziwa momwe injiniyo ilili, ndiye kuti simungathe kuyimitsa injiniyo ndi mphindi 15.

Tiyeni tifotokoze chifukwa chake. Ngati mwiniwake wakale adagwiritsa ntchito mafuta oyipa, ndiye kuti zinyalala zambiri zimakhazikika mu injini ndi sump, zomwe kuthamangitsidwa kwa mphindi 15 sizingapirire, zitha kungochotsa magawo onsewa pang'ono. Koma mukadzaza mafuta atsopano, amatulutsanso kuyeretsa ndipo ma depositi onsewa pamapeto pake amathera mumafuta ndikukhudza kwambiri mawonekedwe ake.

Kuphatikiza apo, zonse zosefera ndi ma mesh achitsulo omwe amamwa mafuta posachedwa zidzatsekeka kwathunthu ndipo injini yagalimoto yanu idzakhala ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri - njala yamafuta, chifukwa gawo limodzi lokha lamadzimadzi limatha kulowa mu fyuluta ndikulowa mkati. dongosolo. Choyipa kwambiri ndichakuti kuyeza kwa milingo kumawonetsa zotsatira zabwinobwino. Zowona, masiku ochepa a kusala kudya koteroko ndi okwanira ndipo injiniyo idzasiyanitsidwa ndi kutenthedwa. Choncho, tcherani khutu ku zizindikiro za makompyuta omwe ali pa bolodi - ngati kuwala kwa mafuta akuthamanga kukayatsa, nthawi yomweyo pitani ku diagnostics popanda kuwononga miniti.

Kuti izi zisachitike, injini imatsukidwa ndi manja ndi mafuta a dizilo. Zikuwonekeratu kuti ntchito yotereyi idzakhala yokwera mtengo kwambiri. Chabwino, nthawi zambiri, ndikofunikira kuthamangitsa injini pambuyo pozindikira kwathunthu komanso kuchokera kwa akatswiri omwe ali ndi udindo pantchito yawo.

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