Kuyang'anitsitsa Ukalamba wa Turo

M'chaka chodzaza ndi nkhani, mwina mwaphonya chilengezo chambiri cha matayala kunja kwa chilimwe: kuyendetsa ndi matayala akale tsopano ndi mlandu ku UK. Adakhazikitsa lamuloli mu Julayi, kuletsa matayala onse opitilira zaka 10. Kusintha kumeneku kunachitika pambuyo pa ntchito ya zaka zambiri yotsogoleredwa ndi Frances Molloy, mayi yemwe mwana wake wamwamuna anamwalira pa ngozi ya matayala.

Zoyesayesa zokhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo okhudza zaka za matayala ku US zikupitilira, koma sizikudziwika kuti (kapena ngati) malamulowa adzakhazikitsidwa liti. M'malo mwake, malamulo a chitetezo cha matayala a m'deralo amadalira makamaka momwe tayalalo likuyendera. Komabe, matayala akale amatha kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu chachitetezo, ngakhale atakhala ndi zopondaponda zazikulu. Pano pali kuyang'anitsitsa zaka za matayala ndi momwe mungakhalire otetezeka pamsewu.  

Kodi matayala anga ali ndi zaka zingati? Chitsogozo chodziwira zaka za matayala anu

Matigari amalembedwa ndi Nambala Yozindikiritsa Turo (TIN), yomwe imatsata zidziwitso zopanga, kuphatikiza sabata yeniyeni ya chaka yomwe idapangidwa. Mfundozi zimasindikizidwa mwachindunji kumbali ya tayala lililonse. Kuti mupeze, yang'anani mosamalitsa khoma la tayalalo. Mungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito tochi chifukwa manambalawa amatha kusakanikirana murabala. Mukapeza TIN yanu, imatha kuwoneka ngati mndandanda wovuta wa manambala ndi zilembo, koma ndizosavuta kuzidula:

• MFUNDO: Khodi iliyonse ya basi imayamba ndi DOT ku dipatimenti yamayendedwe.
• Kodi fakitale ya matayala: Kenako muwona chilembo ndi nambala. Ichi ndi chizindikiritso cha fakitale yomwe tayala lanu linapangidwira.
• Kukula kwa matayala: Nambala ina ndi chilembo zidzasonyeza kukula kwa tayala lanu.
• Wopanga: Zilembo ziwiri kapena zitatu zotsatira zimapanga code ya opanga matayala.
• Zaka zamatayala: Pamapeto pa TIN yanu, muwona mndandanda wa manambala anayi. Iyi ndi zaka zamatayala anu. Manambala awiri oyambirira amasonyeza sabata la chaka, ndipo manambala awiri achiwiri amasonyeza chaka chopangidwa. 

Mwachitsanzo, ngati TIN yanu imatha ndi 4918, matayala anu adapangidwa mu Disembala 2018 ndipo tsopano ali ndi zaka ziwiri. 

Vuto la matayala akale ndi chiyani?

Matayala akale nthawi zambiri amaoneka ngati atsopano, ndiye nchiyani chimawapangitsa kukhala osatetezeka? Uku ndiko kusintha kwa mankhwala awo kudzera mu njira yotchedwa kuwonongeka kwa thermooxidative. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mpweya umayamba kugwira ntchito ndi mphira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuumitsa, kuwuma, ndi kusweka. Pamene mphira mkati mwa matayala anu ndi wouma ndi wolimba, akhoza kumasuka kuchokera ku malamba achitsulo omwe ali m'munsi mwa tayala lanu. Izi zingayambitse kuphulika kwa matayala, kudulidwa kwa matayala ndi zoopsa zina zachitetezo. 

Kulekanitsa matayala kaŵirikaŵiri kumakhala kovuta kuzindikira, n’chifukwa chake madalaivala ambiri sadziwa kuti ali ndi vuto lokalamba la tayala mpaka atalephera kuwongolera galimoto yawo. Kukwera pa matayala akale kungayambitsenso kupotoza kwa khoma, kupondaponda (kumene zidutswa zazikulu za masitepe zimachokera), ndi kupondaponda. 

Kuphatikiza pa zaka za mphira, kuwonongeka kwa matenthedwe-oxidative kumapititsidwa ndi kutentha. Maiko omwe amakhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu amakhalanso ndi milingo yokalamba yamatayala. Chifukwa chakuti kuyendetsa mofulumira kumapangitsanso kutentha, kuyendetsa galimoto pafupipafupi kumathamanga kwambiri kungathandizenso kukalamba kwa matayala.

Mu 2008, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Consumer Advisory inanena kuti mazana a imfa ndi kuvulala kwa galimoto chifukwa cha matayala ophulika azaka zoposa 5. Maphunziro ena a NHTSA ndi ma data akuwonetsa kuti ziwerengerozi zikuchulukirachulukira mpaka masauzande chaka chilichonse. 

Kodi matayala ayenera kusinthidwa ali ndi zaka zingati?

Kupatula zochitika zakunja, matayala atsimikiziridwa kuti amakana makutidwe ndi okosijeni pazaka 5 zoyambirira zopanga. Ichi ndichifukwa chake opanga magalimoto ambiri monga Ford ndi Nissan amalimbikitsa kusintha matayala patatha zaka 6 kuchokera tsiku lawo lopangidwa - mosasamala kanthu za kuya kwa tayalalo. Komabe, monga mukuwonera pa kafukufuku wa NHTSA pamwambapa, matayala azaka 5 amathanso kuyambitsa ngozi. Kusintha matayala zaka 5 zilizonse kumatsimikizira mfundo zachitetezo chokwanira kwambiri. 

Kugula ku shopu yodalirika ya matayala | Chapel Hill Sheena

Zaka za matayala ndi chifukwa china chomwe kuli kofunika kugula tayala kuchokera ku sitolo yodalirika ya matayala. Mwachitsanzo, ogawa matayala ogwiritsidwa ntchito angagule matayala akale pamitengo yotsika, kuwalola kupeza phindu lalikulu. Ngakhale ngati tayala "latsopano" silinayendetsedwepo, matayala akale amakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha chitetezo. 

Mukafuna matayala atsopano, imbani Chapel Hill Tire. Makasitomala athu odalirika amapereka kukonza matayala ndi ntchito zamakina, zomwe zimapatsa makasitomala mwayi wogula. Timaperekanso Chitsimikizo cha Mtengo Wabwino Kwambiri kukuthandizani kuti mupeze mtengo wotsika kwambiri pamatayala anu atsopano. Pangani nthawi yokumana ku amodzi mwamalo athu 9 a Triangle kapena gulani matayala pa intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito chida chathu chopezera matayala lero!

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