Kuyesa koyesa Toyota RAV4 vs Nissan X-Trail

Toyota RAV4 idatsitsimutsidwa kumapeto kwa chaka chatha ndipo imagulitsa bwino kuposa onse omwe amaphunzira nawo, koma m'malo ena imawonekabe ngati yachilendo. Zomwezi ndizofanana ndi Nissan X-Trail yakomweko. 

“Wokondedwa, bwerani kuno, chonde,” wogulitsa azungu mumsewu waukulu kwinakwake pakati pa Safonovo ndi Yartsevo anali wolimbikira kwambiri. - Kodi muli ndi "Rav" yatsopano? Kapena ndi galimoto yanji? Theka la miniti pambuyo pake, crossover inazunguliridwa ndi anthu ambiri omwe ankawoneka kuti ndimakhala m'dera la Smolensk kwamuyaya - popanda galimoto, ndalama komanso sabata yabwino. "Dzina langa ndine Samat, ndikufuna kudzigulira ndekha Toyota, koma ndilibe zokwanira kwa Kruzak, ndipo mukudziwa nokha Camry misewu yapafupi," mwini sitolo moona mtima anapereka zolinga zake ndipo potero ananditsimikizira ine.

Toyota RAV4 idatsitsimutsidwa kumapeto kwa chaka chatha ndipo imagulitsa bwino kuposa onse omwe amaphunzira nawo, koma m'malo ena imawonekabe ngati yachilendo. Momwemonso ndi Nissan X-Trail yakomweko - m'badwo wachiwiri wa crossover udayamba chaka ndi theka zapitazo, koma titauza anzathu za SUV iyi, timayikabe "yatsopano" koyambirira kwa chiganizo. Ndipo zikuwoneka kuti ndizodziwika pamsika wonse waku Russia.

 

Malinga ndi ziwerengero za Association of European Businesses (AEB), kuyambira kuchiyambi kwa chaka, RAV4 yagulitsa mayunitsi 14, omwe ndi ochulukirapo, mwachitsanzo, opangidwa ndi Renault Logan kapena Lada Largus, omwe ndi otsika mtengo kangapo. X-Trail mu trims yofananira ndi mtengo wofanana ndi RAV152, koma ogula amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito Toyota kosatha ku gloss ndi kukongola kwa Nissan crossover - X-Trail imagulitsa moyipa kwambiri (magalimoto 4 kuyambira chiyambi cha chaka). Komabe, chiwerengero ichi komanso amalola SUV kulowa pamwamba 6 bestsellers msika.

Poyang'ana momwe adakopedwera bwino ndikuwonetsetsa mkati mwa Nissan crossover, ndikufuna kufunsa abwana akuda nkhawa ku Japan chifukwa chake X-Trail sinakhale Infiniti. Pulasitiki yoyera yoyang'ana pa bolodi, zokwanira pang'ono tating'onoting'ono, chikopa chakuda pamipando ndi chophimba chachikulu koma chosavuta kwambiri cha multimedia - X-Trail ngakhale adabwereka dashboard yokhala ndi chiwonetsero chazidziwitso kuchokera ku Infiniti QX50. Koma zambiri zazing'ono zoyambirira ndizambiri zazitali zazitali, zomwe, malinga ndi AEB, sizifunikira. X-Trail imagulidwa makamaka mumitundu ya SE ndi SE +: yokhala ndi nsalu, ma halogen optics komanso osawoneka bwino.

 

Toyota RAV4, mbali inayi, sinasinthe malingaliro ake atapumulanso - ma SUV amaonedwa kuti ndi munthu wodalirika kwambiri komanso wopanda nkhawa. Mkati mwa SUV, simuyenera kudalira chitonthozo: paliponse pali pulasitiki wolimba, mabatani amakona anayi ndi zotsekemera zotayidwa. RAV4 imapumira kwenikweni ndikukhazikika - crossover siyesera kubisa zolakwika kapena kuphimba mipata yake ndi ma levers okongola ndi opatuka. Chifukwa chake, sipangakhale mafunso okhudzana ndi ergonomics ya crossover yotchuka: yophunzitsira "yaudongo", kuwoneka bwino, magalasi akulu ndi mndandanda wama multimedia womveka. Toyota ilinso ndi mipando yabwino, koma pamtundu wokhala ndi zikopa zamatumba alibe chithandizo chokwanira chokwanira - m'ma salon okhala ndi nsalu, odzigudubuzawo ndi akulu.

Kunja, RAV4 ndi X-Trail akadali "a Japan" - ndipo ndizabwino. Toyota idakhalabe yowona ndipo, ngakhale idatsutsidwa ndi msika wapadziko lonse lapansi, idasinthiratu mawonekedwe a Prius ndi Mirai - ili ndi grille yopapatiza, bumper yokhala ndi mipata yotakata ndi ma optics okwinya. Kumbuyo - magetsi otsegulira ndi chophatikizira chophatikizika pakhomo lachisanu. X-Trail ndi chisakanizo cha mapangidwe amakono okhala ndi akale. Crossover ili ndi maonekedwe odziwika mu kalembedwe ka Qashqai wachiwiri ndi Tiida watsopano, ndipo kumbuyo kwa "Japanese" ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi m'badwo woyamba wa Lexus RX. Ngati RAV4 ikuwoneka bwino mu burgundy wolemera kapena buluu wowala, ndiye X-Trail imawoneka bwino mumitundu yakuda - izi zimakwaniritsa mbali za chrome kunja ndi ma LED akulu pamutu.

 

RAV4 imagulidwa makamaka mu mtundu wa Comfort wokhala ndi injini ya 2,0-lita, magudumu onse ndi CVT. Tilinso ndi mwayi pakuchita bwino kwambiri "Prestige Plus" (kuchokera $ 27) - yokhala ndi injini ya 674-lita, "yodziwikiratu" yama liwiro asanu ndi limodzi ndi zosankha zambiri, kuphatikiza kamera yakumbuyo, mawonekedwe ozungulira. dongosolo ndi navigation. Ndi injini 2,5-ndiyamphamvu, RAV180 adzasiya m'mbuyo pafupifupi anzake onse m'kalasi - 4 Nm SUV ali ndi traction yokwanira mu mzinda, pa khwalala, ndi panjira. Toyota ndi yabwino kwambiri pa liwiro losasunthika la metropolis - kusinthana kwapakati pa zana mu masekondi 233. Woona mtima "wofuna" sadana ndi kuwotcha malita 9,4 a mafuta mumzindawu, koma n'zotheka kukumana ndi malita 15-11, ngati kulibe "burgundy" magalimoto.

Mayeso X-Trail ndi mbiriyakale. Mtundu wapamwamba wa LE + (kuyambira $ 26) wokhala ndi gulu la othandizira amagetsi ali ndi injini ya 686-lita yokhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira 2,5 zamahatchi. Injini yomwe ikufunidwa idaphatikizidwa ndi chosinthira - tandem yomwe amakonda kwambiri mainjiniya a Nissan pazaka 171 zapitazi. Kuchokera pamalo a X-Trail, palibe chisangalalo chokwanira: zikuwoneka kuti pali kukoka kokwanira, ndipo kuyendetsa kwamagudumu onse munjira zodziwikiratu kumathandizira kuzindikira makokedwe onse koyambirira, koma crossover imathamangiranso liwiro mwanjira inanso motsatira, popanda kuthetheka. Ziwerengero pamachitidwe ake zimatsimikizira kumverera: X-Trail ikuchedwa kuposa RAV4 pafupifupi sekondi imodzi mu sprint mpaka zana. Koma pankhani yogwiritsa ntchito mafuta, Nissan ndiokonzeka kukangana ndi Toyota: X-Trail imatha kulepheretsa magudumu onse, ili ndi ma aerodynamics abwinoko komanso ochepetsetsa.

 

Panjira yoyipa kwambiri, kuyimitsidwa kwa RAV4 sikukufanananso ndi zisangalalo zakale ku Gorky Park - atatha kukonza izi, mainjiniya asinthiratu kuyimitsidwako kuti kutonthoze. Akasupe ndi zida zoyeserera ndizofewa, ndipo zotchinga chete za subframe yakuyimitsidwa yakumbuyo ndizokulirapo. Zotsatira zake, Toyota adasiya kuwona zosakhazikika zazing'ono, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti crossover yoyesedwayo ikhale yolimba komanso yaphokoso. Kusintha chassis moyenera kwa chitonthozo, inde, zidakhudza magwiridwe antchito, koma osati mochuluka momwe mungayembekezere. SUV imafunabe kuyenda mosinthana kwambiri ndipo imangokhala yopanda mantha poyendetsa. China chake ndikuti RAV4 isanagwe njira yomwe idaperekedwa mwachangu kwambiri, ndipo ma rolls anali ochepa.

Kumbali ya chitonthozo, X-Trail ikufanana ndi RAV4, koma phokoso lina lakunja limalowabe mu kanyumba ka Nissan, ndipo crossover imayesetsa kuti isaphonye zolakwika zazing'ono panjira. Koma X-Trail salola kuti ulendowu uchokere panjira, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi omwe adalipo kale. Koma izi sizosadabwitsa: mwanjira, X-Trail ndi galimoto yatsopano yomangidwa papulatifomu ya CMF, ngakhale ndi ma motors akale ndi ma gearbox.

 

Toyota ndi Nissan samachita manyazi konse panjira, koma sakonda kukhala pamenepo kwa nthawi yayitali. RAV4 yokhala ndi clutch yamitundu yambiri imatha kusunthira mpaka 50% yamatayala kumbuyo, koma kuthamanga kwake konse kunja kwa phula kumathera mwamphamvu - mtundu wa 2,5-lita uli ndi chilolezo cha millimeters 165 zokha. Koma Toyota clutch sakonda kutenthedwa ngati ambiri am'kalasi mwake, kotero pa RAV4 mutha kusewera mosasunthika, kusinthana ndikuyesera kuthana ndi zopinga zoyenda. Chofunikira ndichakuti musayiwale kuyimitsa kukhazikika, komwe kumalowerera kwambiri ndipo kumaluma pang'ono kwa masekondi angapo.

Nissan X-Trail ndiyokonzekera bwino panjira: ili ndi makina oyendetsera magudumu onse, ndipo chilolezo chapa nthaka ndichopatsa chidwi ndi gawo la mamilimita 210. Dongosolo la AWD likhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndi washer, posankha imodzi mwanjira zitatu: 2WD, Auto ndi Lock. Pachiyambi, crossover imakhalabe yoyendetsa kutsogolo, chachiwiri, kukakamiza kumagawidwa kokha kutengera momwe msewu ulili, ndipo kumapeto kwake, makokedwewa agawika pakati pakati pa mawilo akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Kuphatikiza apo, mu Lock mode, mutha kuyenda mwachangu mpaka 80 km / h, pambuyo pake zamagetsi zimadzipangira zokha phukusi lokonzekera la Auto. Chingwe chofooka cha Off-road X-Trail ndi CVT, chomwe chimatenthedwa mwachangu kuposa RAV4 wakale.

 

Ndizovuta kukhala crossover yapakatikati ku Russia. Kumbali imodzi, kuli ma SUV ophatikizika monga Nissan Qashqai ndi Hyundai Tucson, omwe pambuyo pa kusintha kwa mibadwo yakula kwambiri, yokwanira komanso yosavuta. Mbali inayi, pali gawo lakale lodzaza, lomwe limapatsa saloon yokhala ndi mipando isanu ndi iwiri ndi injini zamphamvu kwambiri, koma kusiyana kwa mtengo ndi RAV4 ndi X-Trail sikofunikira kwenikweni. Chifukwa chake ma crossovers apakatikati ayenera kupereka mtengo wokongola, womwe uli ndi dola. ndizosatheka kapena kuyembekezera mbiri yabwino monga injini ya bizinesi iliyonse. Toyota ndi Nissan amakhalabe pamndandanda wogulitsa kwambiri pazifukwa zingapo, ndipo mosakayikira ichi ndi chifukwa champhamvu.