Silencer ntchito mfundo

Chitoliro chamoto kapena muffler amapangidwa kuti achotse mpweya wotulutsa galimoto womwe umapangidwa pamene mafuta awotchedwa mu injini ndikuchepetsa phokoso la injini.

Kodi mbali za muffler ndi chiyani?

Muffler iliyonse yokhazikika imakhala ndi zobwezeredwa, zosinthira, kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule mbali iliyonse payokha.

1. Wotolera

Zobwezeredwa zimalumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi injini ndipo zimapatutsa mpweya wotuluka kupita ku muffler. Amawonetsedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri (mpaka 1000C). Choncho, amapangidwa ndi chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri: chitsulo choponyedwa kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Zochulukirazi zimathanso kugwedezeka mwamphamvu ndipo ziyenera kumangidwa motetezedwa.

1. Converter

Wotembenuzayo amawotcha mafuta osatenthedwa mu injini, komanso amasunga zinthu zovulaza zomwe zili mumipweya yotulutsa mpweya. Chosinthiracho chimakhala ndi zisa zapadera za uchi kuti zisunge zinthu zovulaza.

platinamu ndi palladium yokutidwa. Pamitundu ina yamagalimoto, chosinthiracho chimayikidwa mosiyanasiyana.

1. Front muffler

Utsi wa mpweya resonance yafupika kutsogolo muffler. Kuti muchite izi, ili ndi dongosolo lapadera la grids ndi mabowo. Amachepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito mpweya wotulutsa mpweya, kuchepetsa kutentha kwawo ndi kugwedezeka.

1. Kumbuyo muffler

Amapangidwa kuti achepetse phokoso lagalimoto momwe angathere. Amakhala ndi ma ducts ambiri a mpweya, dongosolo la magawo ndi chodzaza chapadera chosagwira kutentha. Izi zimachepetsa phokoso komanso kutentha komanso kuthamanga kwa mpweya wamafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ndipo potsiriza, malangizo ochepa kuchokera kwa odziwa bwino: momwe mungasankhire makina oyendetsa galimoto.

1. Ngati mukufuna kuti muffler wanu azikhala nthawi yayitali, gulani aluminium kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Chophimba cha aluminiyamu chapamwamba chiyenera kukhala ndi mtundu wofanana wa aluminiyumu. Silencer zopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zimapirira kutentha kwambiri, malo ankhanza ndipo sizichita dzimbiri. Moyo wautumiki wa ma mufflers oterowo nthawi zambiri amakhala nthawi 2-3 kuposa ma mufflers wamba opangidwa ndi chitsulo chakuda.
2.  Pogula muffler, muyenera kuyang'ananso mosamala chipangizo chanu, ngati chili ndi chosinthira, gawo lachiwiri la casing ndi zovuta zamkati zamkati.

Osathamangira kugula ma muffler otsika mtengo kwambiri. Monga mukudziwa, wonyozeka amalipira kawiri konse. Muffler wapamwamba kwambiri komanso wodalirika amakhala nthawi yayitali ndipo sangabweretse mavuto pakukonza.