Mapepala ozizira ananyema: muyenera kuchita chiyani?
Zamkatimu
M'nyengo yozizira, oyendetsa galimoto amakumana ndi mavuto ambiri, amodzi mwa iwo ndi kuzizira kwa ma brake pads ku disc kapena drum. Nthawi zambiri, chisokonezo choterocho chimachitika pamene galimoto imasiyidwa pa "handbrake" pambuyo pa ulendo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chipale chofewa chomwe chimalowa m'mabowo chimasungunuka, madzi amaundana pakati pa mapepala ndi ng'oma, yomwe imasanduka ayezi mwamsanga.
Mutha kuyimitsa mabuleki ndikubwezeretsanso magwiridwe antchito a motere:
Kuyesera kuyenda bwino
Njirayi iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri galimoto itatha kutentha. Kusunthira kumachitika mosagwedezeka pang'ono, kuyesera kuti asang'ambe mapepalawo pamalo awo, koma kuti akwaniritse kusweka kwa madzi oundana. Ngati sikunali kotheka kuswa ayezi mutayesa 1-2, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zobwerera.
Cholakwika chachikulu mukamachita zachinyengo ndikukakamiza kwambiri gasi. Poterepa, ma pads nthawi zambiri samang'ambidwa, koma amang'ambika pads. Zotsatira za chochitika chotere ndikubwezeretsanso mapadi ndikukonzanso njira yamagalimoto.
Kuthamangira ndi madzi otentha
Pachifukwa ichi, madzi otenthedwa amatsanulira pakatikati pa disk yamagudumu kapena mwachindunji pagalimoto yanyema. Umboni wothandizila wa njirayi ndikudina komwe ma pads amasunthira pamtunda.
Chimodzi mwazolakwika zomwe zimachitika mukamachita izi ndi nthawi yayitali yamagalimoto mutazizira. Munthawi imeneyi, madzi omwe amalowa mkati mwa ng'oma amakhala ndi nthawi yozizira, ndikupanga madzi oundana olimba kwambiri. Palinso chiopsezo chochepa chovutitsa ng'oma chifukwa cha kutentha kwadzidzidzi. Komabe, izi zimachitika kawirikawiri.
Kuwombera ndi chopangira tsitsi
Njirayi ndi imodzi mwangozi. Kutenthetsa kumachitika bwino, komwe kumachotsa chiopsezo chomagunda ng'oma. Izi zimayambitsanso zovuta. Njira yothetsera tsitsi yokhala ndi tsitsi limatenga nthawi yambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito chida chamagetsi kumafunikira chingwe cholumikizira chomwe chitha kufikira kuchokera kubwalo lapafupi kupita pagalimoto.
M'malo mwa chowumitsira tsitsi, mungagwiritse ntchito blowtorch - chowotcha chamafuta kwambiri. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake kumagwirizana ndi chiopsezo cha moto, komanso chiopsezo cha kutenthedwa kwa njira zowonongeka. Choncho, ndi bwino kutentha kuchokera mtunda wa 0.5-1 mamita (malingana ndi mphamvu ya lawi).
Kutentha ndi mpweya wotulutsa utsi
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito njirayi, payipi yayitali imafunika, yomwe imayikidwa pa payipi yotulutsa kumapeto, ndipo kumapeto kwake imabweretsedwa pagudumu lachisanu ndikusiya kanthawi. Mpweya wotentha umatenthetsa ma brake ndipo ma pads amabwerera pomwe anali.
Kutenthetsa mabuleki ndi mpweya wotulutsa mpweya kumangololedwa panja. Kupanda kutero, anthu oyandikana nawo amakhala pachiwopsezo cha poyizoni wowopsa ndi mafuta oyaka mafuta. Ndizosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi m'nyumba, ngakhale mutakhala ndi zida zodzitetezera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoledzeretsa
Kusungunula ayezi ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa, zitsanulirani mwachindunji mu makina oboola. Njirayi imafuna kuchotsa gudumu, koma ngakhale pambuyo pake sizotheka nthawi zonse kukhazikitsa. Pa magalimoto a VAZ, mowa ukhoza kutsanuliridwa mu ng'oma kudzera m'mabowo a bushings.
Njirayo ndi yotetezeka, ngati simulingalira za kuwonongeka kwa galimoto kuchokera pa jack. Komabe, kukhazikitsa kwake kumatenga nthawi ndipo magwiridwe ake antchito ndiabwino. Ndicho chifukwa chake, pakuchita, kuzizira ma brake ndi mowa sikunafalikire.
Kupanga nyundo
Njira yobwezeretsanso magwiridwe antchito a braking imakuthandizani kuti mugwire bwino ntchito popanda kuzizira kwambiri. Poterepa, kugogoda kumachitika mozungulira, ndikumenyedwa kwapakatikati.
Pachiyambi cha ndondomekoyi, sikofunika kuchotsa gudumu. Kusokoneza mpheteyo ndikumenyetsa mwachindunji ng'anjo kumachitika pokhapokha ngati kuyesa koyamba kukwaniritsa kulimbana ndi ayezi sikunapambane.
Kanema: chochita ngati mapadi pa handbrake ali oundana
Mafunso ndi Mayankho:
Zoyenera kuchita ngati mapepala akuzizira m'nyengo yozizira? Anthu ena amagwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha, koma pamenepa, zinthu za brake system zimaundana kwambiri. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito chowumitsira tsitsi kapena, ngati chotchinga chili chofooka, yambani kusuntha kuti mapepalawo azitenthedwa ndi kusungunuka.
Kodi mungamvetse bwanji kuti mapadi amaundana? Pankhaniyi, galimoto idzayima poyambira, chifukwa mawilo samangopumula, koma otsekedwa kwathunthu. Pamene mabuleki oimika magalimoto amaundana, kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo kumakwera pang'ono ndikuyambira kosavuta.
N'chifukwa chiyani mapepala amaundana m'galimoto? Chinyezi ndicho chifukwa chachikulu. Pamsewu wonyezimira kuchokera pansi pa mawilo, madzi amafika pa ma calipers, ndipo nthawi zina, kulowa m'ng'oma (madzi akuya).
