Zifukwa za condensation mu muffler wa galimoto ndi kuchotsedwa kwake
Zamkatimu
Kuchuluka kwa condensate, limodzi ndi utsi wonyezimira wonyezimira, kumawonetsa kutsika kwamafuta.
Kuti galimotoyo igwire bwino ntchito, m'pofunika kuthetsa zifukwa zonse za kukhalapo kwa madzi mu muffler wa galimoto.
Madzi mu muffler wa galimoto: zifukwa chodabwitsa ichi ndi zosiyana. Zizindikiro zakunja za kusagwira bwino ntchito zikuwonekera bwino: m'nyengo yofunda, ma splashes amawuluka kuchokera mutoliro yotulutsa mpweya, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, matope ang'onoang'ono amasonkhana pansi pake. Madzi ochepa ndi abwinobwino, koma ngati ali ochulukirapo kuposa nthawi zonse, amatha kusweka. Muyenera kudziwa zifukwa za kukhalapo kwa madzi mu muffler wa galimoto kuti mupewe izi.
Zifukwa za madzi mu muffler wa galimoto
Chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya chimagwira ntchito m'malo ovuta kutentha. Kumatentha kwambiri pamene mukuyendetsa. Injini ikasiya kugwira ntchito, imayamba kuzirala, ndipo mpweya wamadzi womwe umamwazikana mumlengalenga umawunjikana pamenepo. M'nyengo yozizira komanso yachinyontho, mapangidwe a m'malovu amakhala ovuta kwambiri.
Kuchuluka kwa nthunzi wamadzi kumapangidwanso pakuyaka mafuta. Imagwirizanitsanso pamakoma a chitoliro ndipo imaponyedwa kunja ngati mawonekedwe a splashes. Koma injini ndi chitoliro zikangotenthedwa, ma splashes amatha.
muffler condensate
Izi ndi zifukwa za kukhalapo kwa madzi mu muffler wa galimoto popanda malfunctions.
M'nyengo yozizira, condensation imawonjezera mavuto:
- ndi zambiri kuposa malimwe;
- nthawi zambiri amaundana, ndipo ayezi amatha kutsekereza chitoliro (koma tiziduswa tating'ono ta ayezi siwowopsa).
Chinyezi chochuluka pachokha sichikutanthauza kulephera. Mawonekedwe amadzimadzi amapezeka chifukwa chazifukwa izi:
- nyengo yozizira, yozizira, yonyowa;
- mvula yambiri kapena matalala (mvula imaponyedwa ndi mphepo mu chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya);
- maulendo ang'onoang'ono ndi nthawi yayitali ya kutsika kwa galimoto;
- mafuta otsika kwambiri (mafuta abwino amatulutsa ma condensate ochepa).
Ngati madzi achikuda akuwoneka mu muffler wagalimoto, zifukwa zake ndi izi:
- wakuda - vuto mu fyuluta ya particulate kapena chothandizira;
- wachikasu kapena wofiira - mafuta kapena antifreeze kutayikira;
- zobiriwira kapena zabuluu - zida zowonongeka, mafuta kapena kutulutsa koziziritsa.
Kuti galimotoyo igwire bwino ntchito, m'pofunika kuthetsa zifukwa zonse za kukhalapo kwa madzi mu muffler wa galimoto.
Zotsatira zoyipa za chinyezi mu muffler
Madzi akachulukana mu muffler wa galimoto, zifukwa zofulumizitsa maonekedwe a dzimbiri zimaperekedwa. Kuwonongeka kumawopseza ngakhale chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chifukwa madzi amachitira ndi sulfure dioxide mu mpweya wotulutsa mpweya. Asidi amapangidwa omwe amatha kuwononga ngakhale chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri pakatha zaka zingapo.
Pamene injini ikugwira ntchito, phokoso lalikulu ndi "kulavulira" kosasangalatsa kungamveke. Izi ndikuphwanya kokha aesthetics, ndi bwino kuchotsa izo.
Kutulutsa koyeretsa kachitidwe
Kutentha kozungulira kutsika pansi pa ziro, kuzizira kozizira mu muffler wa makina kumatha kupanga chipilala cha ayezi.
Kuchotsa condensate ku galimoto muffler
Pali njira zingapo zochotsera condensate ku muffler. Ndikosavuta kuchotsa madzimadzi, kuwalola kukhetsa mwachibadwa. Za ichi:
- Galimoto imatenthedwa kwa mphindi pafupifupi 20.
- Amachiyika pa kaphiri kakang'ono kotero kuti otsetsereka apite chakumbuyo.
Njira yovuta yochotsera condensate ku muffler: kubowola bowo mu resonator ndi kubowola woonda (m'mimba mwake osapitirira 3 mm). Njirayi imachotsa bwino chinyezi, imayenda momasuka kudzera mu dzenje. Koma kuphwanya umphumphu wa khoma imathandizira dzimbiri ndi kumawonjezera phokoso utsi, ndi mpweya zowononga akhoza kulowa mu kanyumba pambuyo ndondomeko. Choncho, angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazovuta kwambiri, pamene kudzikundikira madzi ndi lalikulu kwambiri (mpaka 5 malita).
Njira ndi njira zothanirana ndi madzi mumayendedwe otulutsa mpweya
Madzi amatha kuwunjikana mbali iliyonse yamafuta. Mutha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwake ngati mumadzaza tanki yamafuta pafupipafupi. Tanki yopanda kanthu imawonjezera kwambiri mapangidwe a madontho, omwe amathandizira kuvala kwa magawo ambiri. Choncho, thanki imadzazidwa ngakhale mu nyengo yopuma, pamene galimoto kawirikawiri imatuluka mumsewu.
Mukhozanso kuchotsa chinyezi chochuluka mothandizidwa ndi ochotsa madzi, omwe amapangidwa ndi CASTROL, HI-GEAR ndi ena. Wotembenuza amangotsanulidwa mu thanki, amamanga madzi, ndiyeno amatulutsidwa pamodzi ndi mpweya wotulutsa mpweya.
Castrol amachotsa condensate mu muffler
Pofuna kuthana ndi condensate owonjezera kamodzi pamwezi, m'pofunika kuyenda kwa ola limodzi ndi kuthamanga kwambiri. Kwa "mpweya wabwino" wotere wa dongosolo lotopetsa, misewu yopanda kanthu yamtunda ndiyoyenera. Kumeneko mukhoza kunyamula ndi kuchepetsa liwiro, kubwereza kusinthana kangapo. Pakuwongolera kotere, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zida zotsika.
Njira zopewera chinyezi kulowa mu muffler
Ndizosatheka kuchotsa kwathunthu madzi mu muffler. Koma pali njira zochepetsera kwambiri kuchuluka kwake.
- Garage. Zimateteza galimoto ku hypothermia m'nyengo yozizira komanso kutentha kwambiri m'chilimwe, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa chinyezi.
- Kutenthetsa galimoto Mitundu yonse yatsopano ili ndi gawo lothandizira. Kutentha kumagwira ntchito molingana ndi pulogalamu yoperekedwa, panthawi zina, ndipo pochoka m'mawa, muyenera kupanga kupanikizika kowonjezereka mu chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyendetsa pang'ono pa liwiro loyamba. Koma ngati galimoto iyenera kuyima kwa masiku angapo pozizira, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kuzimitsa kutentha kwamoto, apo ayi chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya chikhoza kutsekedwa mwamphamvu ndi pulagi ya ayezi.
- Kuyimitsa magalimoto. Ngati mtunda ulola, makinawo ayenera kuyimitsidwa kuti apereke otsetsereka kumbuyo. Ndiye madzi ochulukirapo adzatuluka kuchokera mu muffler wokha.
- Maulendo pafupipafupi. Osachepera kamodzi pa sabata, perekani galimotoyo nthawi yayitali.
- Yesani kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta abwino. Mafuta otsika kwambiri amayambitsa kupangika kochuluka kwa nthunzi yamadzi, mwaye ndi zinthu zina zovulaza zomwe zimawononga machitidwe onse agalimoto.
- Ngati palibe garaja, ndiye kuti m'nyengo yozizira mukhoza kuyika chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya ndi insulator yosayaka.
Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zodzitchinjirizazi nthawi zonse kudzakuthandizani kuti musamapitenso kumalo osungirako magalimoto kuti mukonzenso zovuta.
