ABS patsogolo lux fuse

Magawo ambiri amagetsi amatetezedwa ndi fuse. Ogula amphamvu (kuwotcha kwazenera lakumbuyo, chowotcha chotenthetsera, chotenthetsera chozizira cha injini, nyanga, ndi zina zotero) amayatsidwa kudzera pa relay.

Ma fuse ambiri ndi ma relay amaikidwa m'mabwalo atatu okwera. Mipiringidzo iwiri yokwera imayikidwa mu chipinda cha injini ndipo imodzi - mu kanyumba, pa gulu la zida.

Ma fuse asanu ndi limodzi apamwamba kwambiri ali mu bokosi la fusesi lomwe lili mu chipinda cha injini pafupi ndi batire. Ma fuse atatu ndi ma relay awiri a kasamalidwe ka injini yamagetsi (ECM) ali muchipinda chonyamula anthu pansi pa chida cholumikizira.

Chizindikiro chazitsulo za fuse ndi ma relay chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa thupi la chipika chokwera.

Kuyika midadada mu chipinda cha injini: 1 - bokosi la fuse lamphamvu; 2 - bokosi la fuse ndi relay; F1-F6 - ma fuse opatsirana K1-K5

Kutchulidwa kwa fuse (kuvoteredwa panopa, A) Zinthu zotetezedwa Ф1 (60) Mphamvu ya jenereta (jenereta yolumikizidwa ndi batire) Ф2 (50) Chiwongolero chamagetsi chamagetsi Ф3 (60) Mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi (jenereta yolumikizidwa ndi batire) F4 (30) ABS control unit F5 (30) ABS control unit F6 (30) Engine control circuits

Kutchulidwa kwa fuse (mlingo wa amp) Magawo otetezedwa F1 (15) A/C kompresa solenoid valve circuit

Dzina Loyitanira Ma circulation osinthika K1 Mafani amagetsi ozizirira (m'magalimoto okhala ndi mpweya) Ma injini otenthetsera oziziritsa oyambira ndi othandizira K2 Mafani oziziritsa othamanga otsika (pamagalimoto okhala ndi zoziziritsa mpweya) Ma injini akulu ndi owonjezera oziziritsira mafani K3 Mafani oziziritsa othamanga kwambiri (m'magalimoto) okhala ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi) Ma motors akulu ndi mafani owonjezera a makina ozizira a K4 Air conditioning relay Air conditioning compressor clutch K5 Heater fan relay Heater fan motor

Ma fuse okwera ndi ma relay mu kanyumba: F1-F28 - fuse; K1-K12 - kutumiza; 1 - tweezers pochotsa fuse; 2 - tweezers kuchotsa relay; 3 - ma fuse omasuka

Matchulidwe a fuse (ovoteredwa panopa, A) Zinthu zotetezedwa Ф1 (30) Zosagwiritsidwa ntchito Ф2 (25) Mbali yakumbuyo yotenthetsera zenera Ф3 (10) Nyali yayikulu yakumanja F4 (10) Nyali yayikulu, yowunikira kumanzere F5 (10) Horn F6 (7,5) Nyali zakumanzere za nyali zotsikaF7 (7,5) Nyali zakumanja zotsika F8Zosagwiritsidwa ntchitoF9Zosagwiritsidwa ntchitoФ10 (10)Nyali zoyimitsa, zowunikira pagulu la zida, ma alarm a cluster clusterF11(20)Wiper kumanzere ndi nyale yakumbuyo yakumanzere, nyali ya mbale ya laisensi Ф12 (10) Ikani mababu mkati nyali yakumanja ndi mchira wakumanja, kuyatsa bokosi la glove, kuyatsa thunthu Ф13 (15) ABSF14 control unit (5) Nyali yakumanzere Ф15 (5) Nyali yakumanja Ф16 (5) Zinthu zowotcha mipando yakutsogolo Ф17 (10) Control unit zotenthetsera, mpweya wabwino ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi, zoyendera magetsi zagalasi zowonera kumbuyo, zotenthetsera magalasi owonera kumbuyo Ф18 (10) Chigawo chowongolera cha zida zamagetsi m (kutsekera chapakati, mazenera amagetsi, alamu, zisonyezo zamayendedwe, chipilala chokwera, alamu yokwera kwambiri, kutentha kwa mipando, kutenthetsa kwazenera kumbuyo, ma wiper akutsogolo, zowongolera zokha zowunikira kunja) F19 (15) Chitseko chosinthira khomo la driver F20 (10) Masana magetsi othamanga F21 (10 ) Airbag control unit Ф22 (5) Windshield wiper Ф23 (5) nyali zakumbuyo za chifunga Ф24 (15) Magetsi owongolera phukusi (mawindo amphamvu, kutseka kwapakati) F25 Osagwiritsidwa ntchito

Dzina Loyitanira Mabwalo osinthidwa K1 Kupatsirana kwakuzizira (galimoto yopanda zoziziritsa kukhosi) Galimoto yotenthetsera yotenthetsera K2 Kutenthetsa kwazenera lakumbuyo Kuwotcha pazenera lakumbuyo K3 Woyambira wopatsirana Woyambira K4 Wowonjezera wowonjezera ) K5 Osagwiritsidwa ntchito K6 Osagwiritsidwa ntchito K7 Nyali zapamwamba zowunikira Nyali zazikulu K8 Nyanga relay Horn sign K9 Automatic kunja kuyatsa kuyatsa kuwongolera

Onaninso: Vavu ya Adsorption Niva Chevrolet zizindikiro za kusagwira ntchito

Zambiri ndizogwirizana ndi Priora 2170 2013-2018, 2172/2171 2013-2015.

Makina ambiri amagetsi agalimoto amatetezedwa ndi ma fuse omwe amayikidwa mu chipika chokwera. Chotchinga chokwera chili mu chida chachitsulo chakumanzere chakumanzere ndipo chimatsekedwa ndi chivundikiro. Musanalowe m'malo mwa fusesi yowombedwa, fufuzani chomwe chimayambitsa fuseyo ndikuyikonza. Mukathetsa mavuto, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyang'ana mabwalo omwe amatetezedwa ndi fuseyi. Zotsatirazi zikufotokozera komwe ma fusewo ali ndi momwe angasinthire. Tsambali likufotokoza midadada ya fuse ya pamwamba ndi pamwamba pa 2 (pansi pa tsamba).

Kuyika chipika cha ma relay ndi ma fuse VAZ 2170 - Lada Priora.

Ili kuti: mu kanyumba, pa chida gulu kumanzere kuchokera pansi pansi chivundikirocho.

Tsegulani maloko atatu

Malo a ma relay ndi fuse

Malo a ma relay ndi fuse mu chipika chokwera: 1.2- clamps; K1 - relay kwa kuyatsa zimakupiza magetsi wa rediyeta ya injini kuzirala dongosolo; K2 - relay poyatsa kutentha kwa mazenera akumbuyo kumbuyo; KZ - choyambitsa chimathandizira kutumiza; K4 - relay yowonjezera (kuwotcha); K5 - malo osungirako zosunga zobwezeretsera; K6 - relay poyatsa washer ndi wipers; K7 - tumizani nyali zapamwamba zowunikira; K8 - relay poyatsa chizindikiro cha mawu; K9 - alamu yotumizira; K10, K11, K12 - malo osungirako zosunga zobwezeretsera; F1-F32 - ma fuse oyambirira

Kufotokozera kwa fuse zam'mbuyomu F1-F32

Unyolo ndiwotetezedwa (wosasinthika)

Redieta zimakupiza dongosolo injini kuzirala

Ma fuse ndi ma relay ku Lada Priore, zojambula zama waya

Lada Priora - galimoto ina mu mzere wa magalimoto latsopano VAZ, amene akuyamba kutchuka pakati pa zigawo za anthu. Kufanana kwakunja kwa chitsanzo cha 10 kumakopa chidwi cha achinyamata, mtengo wotsika kwambiri ndi chifukwa chogulira oyendetsa galimoto ambiri. Pamodzi ndi kukula kwa kutchuka, eni ake a chitsanzo ichi akupeza chidziwitso pakukonzanso ndi kukonza, zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira chaka chilichonse.

Ngati Priora yanu ili ndi vuto lamagetsi, musathamangire kukwiya, choyamba yang'anani ma fuse ndi ma relay pa Lada Priore. Ndi za iwo zomwe zidzakambidwe m'nkhaniyi.

Fuse bokosi mu kanyumba VAZ-2170, -2171, -2172

Bokosi la Fuse la Priore lili pansi pa bolodi, kumanzere kwa chiwongolero. Kuti mufike, muyenera kutsegula chivundikirocho, chomwe chimagwiridwa ndi zingwe zitatu. Tembenukirani mfundo iliyonse ya latch madigiri 90 ndikukokera chophimba pansi kuti chitseguke.

Ma fuse mu chipika chokwera cha okwera

F1 (25 A) - chowotcha chozizira cha radiator.

Ngati fani yanu sikugwira ntchito, yesani galimotoyo poyendetsa ma volts 12 molunjika kuchokera pa batri. Ngati injini ikuyenda, ndiye kuti mwina ndi vuto la waya kapena cholumikizira. Yang'anani mayendedwe a relay K1.

Kukupiza ku Pre nthawi zambiri kumayatsa pa kutentha kwa madigiri 105-110. Musalole kuti galimoto itenthe kwambiri, tsatirani muvi pa sensa ya kutentha.

Ngati fani ikuthamanga mosalekeza ndipo sichizimitsa, yang'anani kachipangizo kozizira komwe kali pa thermostat. Mukachotsa cholumikizira cha sensor ya opareshoni, fan iyenera kuyatsa. Yang'anani mawaya ku sensa iyi ya kutentha, komanso maulalo a K1, sunthani izi, yeretsani zolumikizira. Ngati ndi choncho, m'malo mwake ndi relay yatsopano.

F2 (25 A) - zenera lakumbuyo lamoto.

Yang'anani pamodzi ndi fuse F11 ndi relay K2. Ngati zenera lakumbuyo silichita chifunga, mawaya otsutsa amatha kusweka. Yang'anani ulusi wonse, ndipo ngati mutapeza kupuma, sindikizani ndi guluu kapena varnish yapadera, yomwe ingagulidwe pamagalimoto ogulitsa magalimoto pamtengo wa 200-300 rubles.

Yang'anani kugwirizana kwa ma terminals kuzinthu zowotchera m'mphepete mwa mawindo, komanso kusinthana pa dashboard ndi mawaya kuchokera pawindo lakumbuyo.

F3 (10 A) - kuwala kwakukulu, nyali yakumanja.

F4 (10 A) - kuwala kwakukulu, nyali yakumanzere.

Ngati nyali zakutsogolo siziyatsa kuwala kokwera, yang'anani chingwe cha K7 ndi mababu akumutu. Chosinthira chowongolera, mawaya kapena zolumikizira zithanso kukhala zolakwika.

F5 (10 A) - chizindikiro cha mawu.

Ngati chizindikiro sichikugwira ntchito mukasindikiza batani pa chiwongolero, yang'anani relay K8. Chizindikiro chokhacho chili pansi pa grill ya radiator, mutha kufika pamenepo pochotsa choyikapo pulasitiki kuchokera pamwamba. Yesani polumikiza voteji ya 12V. Ngati sichikugwira ntchito, yesani kutembenuza wononga kapena m'malo mwake ndi ina.

F6 (7,5 A) - mtengo woviikidwa, nyali yakumanzere.

F7 (7,5 A) - mtengo woviikidwa, nyali yakumanja.

Mukasintha mababu, samalani, pali mababu osiyana a mtengo wapamwamba ndi mtengo wotsika, kuti asokonezeke mosavuta. Ndi bwino kuti musaike nyali mu nyali zamphamvu, zowonetsera zimatha kusungunuka, koma sipadzakhalanso zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.

Mavuto ambiri otsika mtengo omwe sanakhazikitsidwe ndi njira wamba amatha kukhala okhudzana ndi gawo lowongolera zowunikira (CCM). Mtsinje wocheperako umangokhala pamagalimoto okhala ndi sensa yowala, yomwe ili m'malo mwa K1 relay, pamagalimoto ambiri izi sizili pamtunda wokwera, dera lotsika lotsika limadutsa chipika cha MCC. Zimachitika kuti mayendedwe amawotcha pa block, pakagwa mavuto ndi bwino kuwasintha ndi atsopano.

Ngati "windshield wipers" imayatsa zokha pamene mtengo woviikidwa sugwira ntchito bwino, ndiye kuti mfundoyi ndi yotheka kwambiri mu gawo lowongolera lomwe lili pakatikati pa torpedo, gawo lapamwamba, pafupi ndi wailesi, ndikwabwino kupeza. bokosi la glove kuchokera kumalo okwera, kapena pamanja kupyolera muzitsulo za console, zomwe zinachotsedwa pamapazi.

Onaninso: Makandulo a mtengo wa viburnum 8 cl

F8 (10 A) - alamu.

Ngati alamu sikugwira ntchito, onaninso relay K9.

F9 (25 A) - zimakupiza chitofu.

Ngati chitofu chanu sichigwira ntchito mwanjira iliyonse, vuto lingakhale mu chowongolera liwiro la chitofu kapena mu injini. Yang'anani injini ya chitofu pogwiritsira ntchito 12 V molunjika kwa izo. Ngati chitofu sichigwira ntchito m'njira yoyamba, koma imagwira ntchito yachiwiri, ndiye kuti m'malo mwa chowotcha chowotcha chomwe chili pansi pa hood pa nkhono ya fan, ndikofunikira kuti musinthe.

Mtengo wa resistors awa ndi pafupifupi 200 rubles. Onetsetsaninso kuti fyuluta ndi ma ducts onse a mpweya ndi oyera komanso kuti mpweya waperekedwa bwino ku uvuni. Ngati chokupizira chitofu chikulira kapena kupota mwamphamvu, yesani kuchipaka mafuta. Ngati chitofu chikuyaka ndikuzimitsa, yang'anani zolumikizira ndi zolumikizira pa iwo, mwina asungunuka kapena achita dzimbiri, m'malo mwa cholumikizira.

Ngati galimoto ili ndi mpweya, ndiye kuti fuseji yotentha imatha kuwomba, ili pafupi ndi chowonjezera chowonjezera, fuseji ya fan mu kasinthidwe ndi air conditioning ili pansi pa hood mu bokosi lamagetsi lamagetsi.

F10 (7,5 A) - dashboard, kuyatsa kwamkati, magetsi amabuleki.

Ngati mivi pa chipangizo chanu ndi masensa omwe ali pagawo asiya kugwira ntchito, ndiye kuti vuto limakhala mu cholumikizira chomwe chikukwanira. Yang'anani ngati yagwa ndikuyang'ana ma contact ake. Ikhozanso kuvala pamayendedwe pa chishango. Pankhaniyi, muyenera disassemble gulu ndi kuyendera izo. N'zosavuta kusokoneza pomasula zomangira pamwamba pansi pa casing, pansi pa chivundikiro cha fusesi ndi pambali.

Ngati magetsi anu a brake sakugwira ntchito, kuphatikiza nyali ya cab, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri imakhala yosinthira m'munsi mwa brake pedal, yang'anani ndikuyisintha. Ngati magetsi a mabuleki akugwira ntchito pomwe ena sagwira, ndiye kuti apsa. Nyali yakutsogolo iyenera kuchotsedwa kuti ilowe m'malo mwa babu. Kuti nyali zisazime, sinthani ndi zina zabwino.

F11 (20 A) - zenera lakumbuyo lakumbuyo, zopukuta.

Ngati kutentha sikukugwira ntchito, onani zambiri pa F2.

Ngati ma wipers akutsogolo sakugwira ntchito, yang'anani kulimba kwa mtedza wa axle, yang'anani momwe galimoto ikugwiritsidwira ntchito poyisokoneza ndikugwiritsa ntchito 12 V. Ngati galimotoyo ili yolakwika, m'malo mwake ndi yatsopano. Kuchotsa injini kumakhala kovuta ndi mapangidwe, choncho ndi bwino kulankhulana ndi galimoto.

Mtengo wa injini yatsopano ndi pafupifupi 1800 rubles (ngati galimoto si pansi chitsimikizo). Yang'ananinso chowongoleredwa chowongolera, mwina chalephereka kapena omwe adalumikizana nawo ali oxidized.

F12 (10 A) - kutulutsa kwa zida 15.

F13 (15 A) - choyatsira ndudu.

Ngati choyatsira ndudu chanu sichikugwira ntchito, yang'anani zolumikizira ndi mawaya ake. Nthawi zambiri mavuto ndi choyatsira ndudu amayamba chifukwa cha kagawo kakang'ono mukamagwiritsa ntchito zolumikizira zosakhazikika kapena zotsika. Central console iyenera kuchotsedwa kuti ilowe m'malo mwa choyatsira ndudu.

F14 (5 A) - nyali za miyeso yakumanzere.

F15 (5 A) - nyali za miyeso yoyenera.

Ngati miyeso yanu itasiya kugwira ntchito ndipo dashboard backlight siyikuwunikira, ndiye kuti mwina ndi gawo lowongolera (MUS), yang'anani zolumikizira zonse ndi zolumikizana nazo, ngati gawoli silikuyenda bwino, sinthani ndi latsopano. . Ngati dashboard backlight ikugwira ntchito, koma miyeso siyitero, ndiye kuti vuto limakhala mu waya kapena kulumikizana. Musaiwale kuyang'ana mababu.

F16 (10 A) - kukhudzana 15 ABS.

F17 (10 A) - nyali yakumanzere ya chifunga.

F18 (10 A) - nyali yakumanja ya chifunga.

Ngati PTF inasiya kugwira ntchito, nyali zikhoza kuzima, fufuzani magetsi pazitsulo zawo. Ngati palibe magetsi, ndiye kuti kuwonjezera pa fuse, kaya mawaya, kapena zolumikizira, kapena ma relay. Onaninso batani lamphamvu mu kanyumba.

Magetsi a "chifunga" amatha kusinthidwa ndikumasula bumper kapena mbali yake imodzi, kapena kumasula chotchinga chotchinga ndikutembenuza mawilo kupita ku nyali yakutsogolo kuti alowe m'malo, kapena muyenera kumasula chitetezo pansi.

Ndizosatheka kukhazikitsa xenon pa PTF, chifukwa palibe chowongolera chowongolera, ndipo pali kuthekera kwakukulu kochititsa khungu madalaivala omwe akubwera.

Onaninso: Ubwino wa jekeseni pa carburetor

F19 (15 A) - mipando yotentha.

Ngati chowotcha chakutsogolo chikusiya kugwira ntchito, yang'anani cholumikizira pansi pa mpando, mawaya, ndi batani lamphamvu.

F20 (5 A) - immobilizer.

The immobilizer imatchinga mabwalo oyatsira ndikugwiritsa ntchito pampu yamafuta. Ngati immobilizer sichiwona kapena kutaya fungulo, komanso sichigwira ntchito bwino, yesani kusintha batire lakiyi. Chigawo chowongolera magetsi chikhoza kulephera, chomwe chili pakatikati pa torpedo, m'dera la wailesi, gawo lachiwiri kuchokera pamwamba ndi bokosi lakuda. Ngati mwataya kiyi ndipo mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito yatsopano, muyenera kuilembetsa mu firmware ya immobilizer.

Mukathimitsa chotchinga, nyali yokhala ndi chizindikiro chachikulu idzawunikira pagawo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ikuyang'ana kiyi.

F21 (7,5 A) - nyali yakumbuyo yachifunga.

F22-30 - ma fuse osunga zobwezeretsera.

F31 (30 A) - unit control unit.

Relay mu kanyumba mounting block

K1 - relay yozizira ya radiator.

Onani zambiri za F1.

K2 - relay poyatsa zenera lakumbuyo lakumbuyo.

Onani zambiri za F2.

K3 - choyambitsa yambitsani kupatsirana.

Ngati choyambitsa sichikutembenukira pamene fungulo likutembenuzidwa, choyamba yang'anani mphamvu ya batire ndi ma terminals ake, ngati kuli kofunikira, yeretsani makutidwe ndi okosijeni ndikuwalimbitsa mwamphamvu. Limbani batire lakufa kapena sinthani ndi lina. Sipangakhalenso kukhudzana kofanana mu chipinda cha injini kapena kukhudzana ndi ma electromagnetic relay, fufuzani kulimba kwa mtedza ndikugwira bwino mawaya.

Mutha kuyang'ana choyambiracho potseka zolumikizira zake mwachindunji ndi screwdriver m'malo osalowerera ndale ya gearbox kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zabwino kuchokera ku batri kupita kumodzi mwa omwe amalumikizana nawo. Ngati izungulira, ndiye kuti vuto limakhala mu waya kapena pa switch switch. Ngati sichoncho, choyambitsa kapena chobwezera ndichotheka kwambiri.

Chifukwa china chingakhale kusowa kwa olumikizirana nawo pa switch poyatsira. Komanso onani kukhudzana gulu, zingwe ndi zolumikizira.

K4 - relay yowonjezera (kuwotcha).

K5 - kubwerera kamodzi.

K6 - chopukuta kutsogolo ndi makina ochapira.

Onani zambiri za F11.

Ngati makina ochapira sagwira ntchito, m'nyengo yozizira, yang'anani mapaipi a makina ochapira amadzimadzi ozizira, komanso ma blockages, ndikuyang'ananso ma nozzles. Yang'anani pampu ndi zolumikizira zake pogwiritsa ntchito voteji ya 12 V kwa iyo, pampu imalumikizidwa ndi posungira madzi ochapira. Ngati mpope ili ndi vuto, m'malo mwake ndi ina.

K7 - mtengo wapamwamba wotumizira.

Onani zambiri za F3, F4.

K8 - kutumizirana nyanga.

Onani zambiri za F5.

K9 - kutumizirana ma alarm.

Yang'anani pamodzi ndi fuse F8.

K10, K11, K12 - malo osungira.

Zowonjezera

Zowonjezera zowonjezera zimayikidwa pa bar ndipo zili pansi pa chida, osati kutali ndi mapazi a wokwera kutsogolo. Kuti mufike kwa iwo, muyenera kuchotsa mizere yoyenera. Pamodzi ndi ma relay owonjezera pali gawo lowongolera injini yamagetsi (ECU).

Ngati cholumikizira chanu chikusokoneza mwayi wofikira pa relay, zimitsani pochotsa kaye batire "negative".

Ophwanya ma dera

F1 (15 A) - gawo lalikulu la relay, yambani kutsekereza.

F2 (7,5 A) - gawo loperekera mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi (ECU).

F3 (15 A) - pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi.

Ngati pampu yamafuta yasiya kupopera (izi zitha kuzindikirika ndi kusowa kwa phokoso la ntchito yake pamene kuyatsa kwayatsidwa), fufuzani pamodzi ndi K2 relay. Pakhoza kukhalanso mavuto ndi immobilizer, imalepheretsa ntchito ya mpope, onani zambiri pa F20. Ngati mawaya, fuseyi ndi relay ili bwino, pampu yamafuta imakhala yoyipa kwambiri. Kuti muchotse, muyenera kuchotsa batire, kuchotsa khushoni yakumbuyo yakumbuyo, kumasula kapu, mphete ndi ma hoses amafuta, kenaka chotsani pampu yonse yamafuta mosamala.

K1 ndiye njira yayikulu yolumikizirana.

K2 - pampu yamagetsi yamagetsi.

Onani pamwamba pa F3.

Dulani m'chipinda cha injini

Mphamvu ya fuse block ili mu chipinda cha injini pansi pa hood, pafupi ndi chithandizo cha mzati wakumanzere. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuchotsa chivundikirocho pa latch.

1 (30 A) - injini yoyang'anira dera.

Pakakhala zovuta ndi gawo lamagetsi, mabwalo amfupi ndi zovuta zina, fuse iyi imatha kuwomba.

2 (30 A) - kuzungulira m'galimoto.

3 (40 A) - kuzungulira m'galimoto.

4 (60 A) - dera la jenereta.

5 (50 A) - magetsi oyendetsa magetsi.

6 (60 A) - dera la jenereta.

Pakabuka vuto lililonse, m'pofunika kuti tisamachite mantha, kuganiza mofatsa ndiponso momveka bwino. Chofunika kwambiri ndikuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa kusokonekera. Ngati mulibe chidziwitso chokwanira kapena mitsempha, zimakhala zosavuta kuti mulembetse ntchito yapafupi ya galimoto ngati ali ndi magetsi oyenerera.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi ikuthandizani kuthana ndi mavuto amagetsi ndikukonza zovuta zilizonse za Priora. Ngati muli ndi chidziwitso kapena chidziwitso, chonde siyani ndemanga pansipa, mfundo zothandiza zidzawonjezedwa ku nkhaniyi.