Kuyendetsa galimoto Volvo S90 vs BMW 5

S90 ndiyotetezeka kwambiri kotero kuti imatha kusiyanitsa pakati pa mphalapala panjanji ndikupewa kugundana nayo. Pakadali pano, "asanu" adasonkhanitsa owonera pamalo akuluakulu ogulitsira - amadziwa kusiya malo oimikapo magalimoto popanda woyendetsa mkati

Chitetezo cha Scandinavia chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chess kuti igogode White pamasewera ake wamba ndikuyamba nawo ntchitoyi. Volvo amayang'ana ku S90 yoyendera ngati sedney wosewera kwa mfumukazi yakuda. Nyundo za "Thor's nyundo" za mu nyali zikuyaka ndi moto wozizira, concave radiator grille imanyamula zipsera za chrome zowonda - koyamba kwa zaka zambiri Volvo sinatayike kumbuyo kwa BMW, makamaka monga 5-Series yatsopano .

Volvo S80 inali galimoto yabwino kwambiri potengera zida ndi zoyendetsa, koma kupanga kwake kudayamba mchaka cha 2006. Chaka chilichonse kutsalira komwe kumatsalira mu bizinesi yama sedans aku Germany kumangowonjezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe a "makumi asanu ndi atatu" anali "odya kwambiri", pomwe wolowa m'malo mwake ndi wolusa weniweni.

Silhouette ya S90 ili ndi sedan yapakatikati yoyendetsa bizinesi yamagalimoto yokhala ndi injini yamagetsi yambiri pansi pa bonnet yayitali, koma S90 imamangidwa papulatifomu yoyenda kutsogolo. Ma motawo ndi ma cylinder anayi okha, ndipo amapezeka mosiyanasiyana. Pofuna kuwonetsa zowonera, chitsulo chakumaso chakutsogolo chidasunthidwira pamphuno, ndikunyamula tawuniyo kubwerera. Pofuna kusungira mzere wa bonnet wotsika, ngakhale mikwingwirima yakutsogolo idasiyidwa - mawonekedwe amaoneka patsogolo pa chilichonse.

Volvo amalankhula chilankhulo choyambirira bwino, koma ndimalankhulidwe ena. Zikuwoneka kuti zikubwereza kupindika kwa Hoffmeister kwa BMW, koma mwanjira yake. Chakudya cha "Sweden" chinakhala cholemera, ndipo kuphatikiza kwa magetsi ndi chivindikiro chopindika cha thunthu kumawoneka kovuta.

Ngakhale kuyesayesa kwa okonza mapangidwe, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a S90 kwenikweni akupereka ulemu. Alendo amabwera mosavuta mukawombera, amafunsira kuti atenge selfie, ndikuyang'ana salon, ndikufunsanso zambiri. Kukhumudwa kwa aura kwa BMW 5-Series, m'malo mwake, kumateteza okwera pamawayilesi ndi mafunso osafunikira. BMW wakale ndi galimoto yomwe singasokonezeke ndi ina iliyonse.

Mpweya wachitatu wosiyana umalowa kutsogolo bampala - mawonekedwe owoneka bwino amgalimoto omwe ali ndi phukusi la M Sport

Funso ndiloti mtundu wanji womwe uli patsogolo pathu. "Zisanu" zatsopanozi ndi chithunzi chalavulira cha 7-Series flagship sedan, yocheperako pang'ono. Mphuno zomwezo zotupa, nyali zowatsatira, kusiyana pakati pa magalimoto sikofunika kwambiri. Kusiyanitsa kwa kuyimitsidwa ndikochepa: pali mfuti yofunira kutsogolo, cholumikizira chopepuka kumbuyo, koma ma bellows sangathe kukhazikitsidwa pa 5-Series. Pulatifomu ya CLAR yokhala ndi zida zamagetsi zapamwamba ndizoposa kungogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mkalasi.

Potengera kukula kwake, "zisanu" zatsopano sizikhala kutali ndi galimoto yam'mbuyomu: S90 ndi yayikulu kwambiri kuposa S80, koma yotsika kutalika. Volvo ndi yayitali kwambiri kuposa BMW chifukwa chakukula kwake, ndipo wheelbase ya sedan yaku Sweden ndiyochepa. Mwachidziwitso, S90 iyenera kutsogolera voliyumu ya thunthu ndikulowa m'malo mumzere wakumbuyo. Koma, kusiyana kwa mitengo ikuluikulu ndi malita 30 okha m'malo mwa BMW, koma Volvo amatha kudzitama pakatambidwe kake ndi kutseguka kwapadera mu salon.

Anthu okwera miyendo yayitali mu S90 adzakhala omasuka: pamakhala mutu wina pakati pamabondo ndi kumbuyo. Izi ndizo, choyambirira, maubwino a nsanja yamagudumu "yopingasa", ndipo chachiwiri, kufunikira kwa kusunthira kumbuyo, wophunzitsidwa ku Volvo ndi mwini watsopano waku China.

Maganizo a BMW nthawi zambiri amakhala pa dalaivala, chifukwa chake mzere wachiwiri sakhala womasuka: khushoni yampando ndi yayitali, chitseko ndichopapatiza, ndipo sill ndi yokhota. Chipinda chamiyendo poyerekeza ndi mbadwo wakale chidachulukanso mwapadera - kokha ndi sentimita. Sitinganene kuti mzere wakumbuyo kwa "asanu" ndiwodzaza kwambiri. Kutalika kwa denga ndi m'lifupi kanyumba paphewa, ili ndi kakang'ono, komabe ndi mwayi kuposa S90.

Pazida za mzere wachiwiri, magalimoto ali ndi mgwirizano: chipinda chowongolera mpweya chokhala ndimalo awiri, mapaipi am'mlengalenga ndi mipando yotentha. Gulu loyang'anira nyengo la Sweden sedan ndi lachilendo, losagwira. Kuphatikiza apo, a ku Sweden samayiwala zazinthu zingapo zothandiza monga nyumba yapa 230 volt kapena cholimbikitsira mwana chomwe chimakhala pampandowo.

Fob yofunikira kuchokera ku "zisanu" imabweza thumba mmbuyo. Imabwera pafupi ndi foni yayikulu kukula ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito: mawonekedwe owonekera pazenera komanso kutsitsa opanda zingwe. Kuchokera pa izi simungathe kutsegula galimotoyo, kwezani chivindikiro ndi kuyatsa kayendedwe ka nyengo, koma ngakhale kuyendetsa galimoto mwapatalipatali.

Mumayendetsa chala chanu mivi imodzi, sedan imapita patsogolo, inayo - kubwerera. Mwachidziwitso, izi zimakuthandizani kuti mutulutse galimotoyo m'thumba lolimbikira loimika, pochita - kuti musonkhanitse owonera "asanu". Chingwe chodulira chikopa cha S90 ndichaching'ono komanso chosavuta, ndipo mabatani kumapeto kwake sakhala omasuka kwambiri.

5-Series imapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamtundu, bulauni uyu amatchedwa Mokka

"Asanu" amatseka mwamphamvu zitseko ndi zitseko zotsekera kumbuyo kwa okwerawo, mayendedwe olankhulirana amakhala ndi mkatikati mwamphamvu - pafupifupi chimodzimodzi ndi "zisanu ndi ziwiri". Ino si nyumba, koma akaunti ya manejala. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo, dalaivala, yemwenso ndiwofunika kwambiri - mpando wake wokha ndi womwe ungakhale ndi kutikita minofu.

Mpando, monga suti yamabizinesi, umasinthira ndendende pamtunduwo - ngakhale kumtunda ndi kumbuyo kumatha kusinthidwa payokha. BMW pang'onopang'ono, ngati monyinyirika, ikulola kuwukira kwaukadaulo wamakono - zokonda za ogula ambiri ndizokhazikika. Mphepete mwazitsulozo zimaphwanya kusalala kwa dashboard, mafungulo okhudza kontrakitala wapakati ali pafupi ndi mabatani enieni ndi ziphuphu.

Volvo akuwoneka kuti akunyalanyaza dala msinkhu wa omvera - pali mabatani ocheperako pachitetezo, ndipo chophimba cholumikizidwa mozungulira ndi batani Lanyumba ndi mtundu womwe umamveka bwino ndi wogwiritsa ntchito wa smartphone. Mkati mwa S90 ndikosangalatsa bwino, monga m'nyumba ya agogo ku Kutuzovsky. Chipinda chogona pakatikati pa ngalande yapakati ndi matabwa achilengedwe chimafanana ndi phalaphala, pomwe panali kosangalatsa kuyendetsa magalimoto muubwana. Zidutswa zadashboard ndi zitseko zimadzutsa misana yamipando yaku Viennese.

Mipando ya kirimu ya Volvo S90 imatha kuphatikizidwa osati ndi zakuda zokha, komanso zonona

Anthu aku Sweden satsatira malamulo okhwima a bizinesi - izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi kusowa kwa otseka pakhomo. Nthawi yomweyo, ndizofanana ndi BMW, makina omenyera kumapeto a Bowers & Wilkins okhala ndi ma speaker a aluminiyamu. Pa Volvo ndiyopanda mphamvu, koma okonda nyimbo zapamwamba okha ndi omwe amamva kusiyanasiyana kwa mawu, ndipo ena onse azikonda chimodzimodzi. Mipando yakutsogolo imangokhala yotsika pang'ono potengera kuchuluka kwa zosintha ku Germany, koma nawonso amakhala omasuka ndipo amatha kutikita minofu osati dalaivala yekha, komanso wokwera.

Kusintha konyezimira kumayambitsa mota wa S90, pomwe mitundu yoyendetsa imayendetsedwa ndikudutsa cholembera chomwe chili ndi mbali. Simusowa kuti muzolowere kuchita china chilichonse - nazi zotchinga zofala kwambiri. Komabe, BMW ilinso - kuchokera pazosintha zosasinthika zasiyidwa chifukwa cha zofunikira zambiri za makasitomala amaofesi obwereketsa.

Chisangalalo chodziwikiratu sichikhala ndi malo okhazikika, koma kulowa chofunikirako ndikosavuta, ndipo mawonekedwe a Kuyimitsa amayatsidwa ndi batani lina. Zikuwoneka ngati chida chochepetsera, makamaka ndi kumaliza kwa ceramic. Osati ngati levosi yosavuta ya Volvo yomwe imayenda mozungulira mozama ndikuchita chidwi.

Dizilo S90 D5 imayamba mwachangu, popanda chopinga - chinsinsi chili m'dongosolo la PowerPulse, lomwe limathandizira kupota turbine pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wothinikizidwa, womwe umasungidwa mu silinda yama lita awiri. Chikhumbo choyambirira ndichabwino ngakhale poyerekeza ndi sikisi sikisi ya BMW 530d - turbo lag yake imawonekera ngakhale pamasewera.

Zonenepa anayi okha zobisika pansi pa nyumba yaitali, kuwonjezera, ili kudutsa

Mphamvu za injini zayandikira: Asitikali aku 235 aku Sweden motsutsana ndi 249 aku Germany. Koma zozizwitsa sizichitika, ndipo malita awiri okhala ndi makokedwe a 480 Nm amatsutsana ndi malita atatu okhala ndi 620 mita ya Newton. BMW mu spur mpaka 100 km / h imabweretsa Volvo yachiwiri ndi theka, ndipo singano yothamangitsa imafika ku 250, pomwe denga la S90 ndi 230 km pa ola limodzi. Dizilo ya "zisanu" imasokosera osagwira, koma imamveka bwino pakufulumira, pomwe Volvo imodzi imakhala chete komanso yanzeru. Malinga ndi pasipoti, BMW ndiyachuma kwambiri, koma kwenikweni kompyuta yomwe idakwera idawonetsa malita 11,5 - lita imodzi kuposa Volvo.

Magalimoto onsewa amayendetsa magudumu onse: BMW ili ndi chitsulo chakutsogolo, Volvo ili ndi kumbuyo. Koma m'makona, ma sedan ndi ofanana. Ndipo, njira yolimba mgalimoto yaku Sweden ndiyabwino kwambiri. Chassis ya S90 imamvako pang'ono chifukwa chazotchira zakumbuyo zakumlengalenga zomwe zimalola kuti kumbuyo kusunthike komanso kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kwa kasupe kuti adziwe mphambano za misewu. Komabe, S90 ndiyabwino ngakhale pama mawilo a 20-inchi komanso mumayendedwe "amphamvu", omwe aphwanya ma absorbers odabwitsa. Phula la asphalt la Moscow ndilo chinthu chake. Nthawi yomweyo, galimoto imayendetsedwa molondola, ndipo kuwongolera kuyeserera kwa chiwongolero, kumayankha bwino.

5-Series yatsopanoyo ndi galimoto yabwino kwambiri malinga ndi BMW, komabe ili ndi masewera ambiri. Mabuleki amphamvu pano, ngati galimoto yamasewera. Mawilowo ndi ang'onoang'ono m'mimba mwake, koma ovala matayala othamanga okhala ndi mpanda wolimba. Gudumu loyendetsa la BMW ndilolemetsa pothamanga kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyimika magalimoto kukhala kotenthetsa m'manja ndi m'mapewa. Nthawi yomweyo, 5-Series imamenyedwa mosanja mosiyanasiyana, kuyendetsa molondola komanso kuyendetsa, monga momwe Volvo amasangalalira.

S90 system braking system imatha kusiyanitsa pakati pa mphalapala ndi nyama zina zikuluzikulu, koma popanikizana modzaza magalimoto, zimawopsedwa ndi GAZelle yonyansa yomwe ikuyenda mumsewu wotsatira ndikumenya mabuleki. Ndi kuyendetsa kodziyimira pawokha, zinthu zili bwino - pulogalamu ya Pilot Assist imayendetsedwa pakukankha batani, molimba mtima amasungabe mtunda ndikudutsa mosadukiza.

BMW ili ndi nkhokwe yofananira, koma iyenera kuyang'aniridwa. Ngati Volvo akuwona bwino ngakhale zolemba zakutha, "asanu" nthawi ndi nthawi amataya mzere, ngakhale wolimba kawiri. Mwachidziwitso, sedan yaku Germany imatha kudzimanganso. M'malo mwake, zimachitika monga chonchi: choyamba mumangokhala ndi chitsogozo kwakanthawi, dikirani kuti ayankhe, kenako mumagwira galimoto yomwe sinkafuna kukhala munjira ina. Pakadali pano, BMW ndiyabwino kuyendetsa magalimoto kuposa magalimoto omwe alibe.

Mitengo ya S90 ndiyabwino kwambiri. Mtundu wa Dizilo wa D5 wokhala ndi magudumu onse pakusintha kosavuta umawononga $ 41. Izi zili pamlingo wa dizilo Mercedes-Benz E 730 (200 hp) komanso yotsika mtengo kuposa Audi A194 6 TDI ndi BMW 2.0d yokhala ndi injini 520 hp. Chiyeso "zisanu" chokhala ndi 190-cylinder unit komanso yoyendetsa magudumu onse chimadula $ 6, ndipo zida zabwino zidzafuna ndalama zambiri kuposa Volvo.

S90 sedan yatsopano imagwirizana ndi misonkhano ya bizinesi, koma nthawi yomweyo inali yosiyana kwambiri. Zikuwoneka kuti kuwonekera koyamba kugulu kwa Volvo kunali kopambana ndipo mfumukazi yakuda sinadye mdani. S90 ndikusintha kwakung'ono: kampani yaku Sweden tsopano ili ndi zambiri zoti ipereke mgawo loyambira kupitilira chitetezo chake chotamandidwa kwambiri. "Zisanu" ndizotsatira zakusinthika kosalekeza. Iyi ndi BMW, ndipo siyingakhale yosiyana.

Mtundu	Sedani	Sedani
Miyeso (Kutalika / m'lifupi / kutalika), mm	4936/1868/1466	4963/1879/1443
Mawilo, mm	2975	2941
Chilolezo pansi, mm	144	152
Kulemera kwazitsulo, kg	1770	1779
Kuloleza kulemera kwathunthu, kg	2385	2230
mtundu wa injini	Dizilo 6 yamphamvu, turbocharged	Dizilo 4 yamphamvu turbocharged
Ntchito voliyumu, kiyubiki mamita cm	2993	1969
Mphamvu, hp ndi. pa rpm	249 pa 4000	235 pa 4000
Max. makokedwe, Nm pa rpm	620 pa 2000-2500	480 pa 1750-2250
Kutumiza, kuyendetsa	AKP8, yodzaza	AKP8, yodzaza
Liwiro lalikulu, km / h	250	230
Mathamangitsidwe kwa 100 Km / h, s	5,4	6,8
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (mzinda / msewu waukulu / wosakanikirana), l	6,2/4,9/5,4	5,7/4,3/4,8
Thunthu buku, l	530	500
Mtengo kuchokera, $.	47 480	41 730