Wowongolera magalimoto owonongeka - zizindikiro za kusagwira ntchito bwino

Udindo wa wowongolera galimoto kuti ugwire bwino ntchito yoyendetsa galimotoyo sungathe kuganiziridwa. Chigawochi chimasanthula magwiridwe antchito a magawo onse omwe amakhudza kuyaka, monga kuyatsa, kusakaniza kwamafuta a mpweya, nthawi ya jakisoni wamafuta, kutentha m'malo angapo (kulikonse komwe sensor yofananira ili). Imazindikiritsa zophwanya ndi zolakwika. Woyang'anira awona kuwonongeka kwa injini, kuteteza kuwonongeka kwina. Komabe, nthawi zina zimatha kuipiraipira zokha. Kodi chowongolera chamoto chomwe chawonongeka chimachita bwanji? Ndikoyenera kudziwa zizindikiro za kulephera kwa olamulira kuti athe kuyankha mwamsanga.

Zowonongeka zamagalimoto - zizindikiro zomwe zingakhale zoopsa

Zizindikiro za kusagwira ntchito kwa chinthu ichi, chomwe chili chofunikira pakuwona ntchito ya injini, chikhoza kukhala chosiyana kwambiri. Nthawi zina pangafunike zida zodziwira vutolo kuti mupeze vuto, nthawi zina magetsi amayaka, ndipo nthawi zina zizindikilo za vutolo zitha kuwonekera ndikukulepheretsani kupitiliza kuyendetsa. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala kuti ECU yolakwika imalepheretsa kapena zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuyambitsa injini.. Zizindikiro zina zomwe zikuwonetsa kufunikira kwa kukonza kowongolera ndizowoneka bwino pakuthamangitsa, kuchepetsedwa kwa mphamvu yamagetsi, kuchuluka kwamafuta, kapena mtundu wachilendo wa mpweya wotulutsa.

Zowona, sizinthu zonse zomwe zalembedwa za kuwonongeka kwa wowongolera mota ziyenera kuwonetsa kufunika kosintha. Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri zomwe galimoto yanu ikuwotcha mafuta ochulukirapo, kuthamanga mosagwirizana, kapena kuthamanga. Mwachitsanzo, koyilo yoyatsira imatha kuyambitsa vutoli, komanso zinthu zing'onozing'ono monga ma fuse, zosefera zamafuta zonyansa, kapena zolakwika zina zazing'ono. Ndikoyeneranso kutchula kuti pankhani ya magalimoto amitundu yosiyanasiyana, mavuto ndi owongolera amatha kudziwonetsera okha m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Zidzakhala zosiyana pankhani ya magalimoto a gulu la Opel, Audi ndi VW amachita mosiyana, magalimoto a Toyota ndi Japan amachita mosiyana. Chofunikira kwambiri ndi mtundu wamagetsi amagetsi amagetsi - dizilo, mafuta, gasi, wosakanizidwa, etc.

Wowongolera magalimoto owonongeka - zizindikiro ndi chiyani chotsatira?

Kodi mukuganiza kuti chowongolera chamoto chanu chawonongeka? Muyenera kukambirana zizindikiro ndi makaniko. Nthawi zambiri, ndi kokwanira kulumikiza ECU ndi cholumikizira matenda kuti mwamsanga kudziwa chimene vuto kwenikweni. Kodi zamagetsi ndizofunikiradi, kapena pali chinthu china chaching'ono chomwe chimasokoneza magwiridwe antchito a injini? Pankhani ya magalimoto a LPG, ndi zigawo za LPG zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Ngati zikuwoneka kuti vuto liri mu dalaivala, katswiriyo adzakuthandizani kusankha njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli.

Woyendetsa wolakwika - choti achite?

Muli ndi chowongolera injini chowonongeka - makaniko adatsimikizira zizindikiro. Tsopano chiyani? Madalaivala ena amasankha kukonzanso, pofuna kusunga ndalama. Inde, nthawi zambiri izi zimakhala zotheka ndipo nthawi zambiri zimathandiza kuti galimotoyo izigwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yaitali. Sizingatheke kutsimikizira kuti vutoli silidzachitika posachedwa, ndipo akatswiri ochepa chabe a zamagetsi amapereka chitsimikizo cha kukonzanso koteroko. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madalaivala ambiri amasankha kusintha chinthu chonsecho. Ngakhale iyi ndi njira yokwera mtengo kwambiri, imakupatsani chidaliro chowonjezereka komanso zaka zanthawi yayitali.

Komabe, mosasamala kanthu za chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa woyendetsa galimoto, ngati zizindikiro zikuchitika, katswiri ayenera kufunsidwa. Ndikoyenera kuthandizidwa ndi akatswiri osayesa kukonza gawo ili nokha. Ma injini amakono ndi ovuta kwambiri kuti asalole kusokoneza kwakukulu pa ntchito yawo.