Porsche Cayman S: Kubwerera - Magalimoto Amasewera
PAKUYESA GALIMOTO YATSOPANO, ndibwino kudikira mpaka kumapeto musanalengeze chigamulocho. Koma nthawi ino sindingathe kudzithandiza ndekha: Cayman watsopano S ndizosangalatsa, zotengeka kwenikweni. Kutsika ndi kutsika mapiri aku Portugal komanso mwachangu pamsewu waukulu wa Portimao, Louisiana. Porsche zinandiphulitsa. Moti padutsa masiku awiri ndikudabwabe. Kunena zowona, sindimaganiza kuti ndimamukonda chotere. Osati chifukwa sindikuwona kuti ndizabwino, koma chifukwa mtundu wakalewo unali umboni kuti luso lake loyendetsa bwino sikokwanira kusangalatsa galimoto. Komabe, nthawi ino ndi chikondi chenicheni pakuwonana koyamba.
Sindikunena kuti mtundu wakalewo sunali wabwino nawo, koma ndikuganiza kuti tonse titha kuvomereza kuti sizinapambane mitima ya makasitomala a Porsche monga Boxster, osatinso 911. Izi zidapangitsa kuti Cayman akhale mtundu wazovuta, komanso kuti nthawi zonse amamuwona ngati "911 of the poor" kapena "galimoto ya akazi" sizinathandize.
Ili ndi tsiku lowombola ku zilumba za Cayman, kapena mwina zitha kuweruzidwa ndi zomwe ndidakumana nazo ku Portugal. Tonse tawona zithunzi zovomerezeka, koma mpaka mutaziwona m'moyo weniweni ndikuwona kuchuluka kwake, zithunzi, tsatanetsatane ndi ungwiro wazinthu zilizonse zopangidwa, ndizovuta kumvetsetsa kukongola kwake. Ngakhale mibadwo iwiri yoyambirira inali yokongola mwanjira zina komanso yodabwitsa mwa ena, ndiyabwino kuchokera kulikonse komwe mumayang'ana. Amakhala wolimba komanso wolimba popanda kusiya mawonekedwe ake okongola. Ndili ndi i mabwalo zosankha kuyambira 20 Masewera a maseweraNdiye ndizodabwitsa.
Mkati, salinso wapadera, ndi m'modzi lakutsogolo imatulutsa kapangidwe kabwino ndi koyambirira kwamagalimoto m'maso ndi kukhudza, koma popanda kukakamizidwa. Monga nthawi zonse, kupeza malo oyendetsa bwino ndikosavuta, ndipo mawonekedwe akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo ndiwosangalatsa, wokhala ndi bonnet yokwezedwa, yozungulira mbali zonse ndi mbali zozungulira zomwe zimawonetsera magalasi oyimira mbali. Zigawo zilipo, mwachitsanzo gulu mkati aluminium kutsuka kugawa i mipando kuchokera kumbuyo: imawoneka ngati rebar ndipo imakhala ndi mafuta a injini ndi ozizira kumapeto onse awiri. L 'alleron kumbuyo komwe kumadzuka kumakulirakulira kwambiri kuposa Boxster, kukulirakulira ndi 40 peresenti zochitika mlengalenga.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa aluminiyumu pathupi lamthupi kwachulukitsa kukhazikika kwa 40% ndikuchepetsa kulemera kwa 30 kg mpaka kutalika kwa 1.395 kg. Mphamvu magalimoto yawonjezeka pang'ono (mpaka 10 hp mu 2.7 hp 275 mtundu mpaka 6 hp mu 3,4-lita S 325 hp), koma injini zonse ziwiri zimakhala ndi njira yoperekera yotakata ndipo potero, zimakhala ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo kuposa injini zakale zonse masinthidwe osiyanasiyana.
Tsoka ilo, pakuyambitsa, sitinathe kuyendetsa mtundu wa 2,7-lita, koma imalonjeza zinthu zazikulu: iyi ndi Cayman yoyamba yokhala ndi injini ya 100 hp. / lita, kunena molondola, 100,1. Zachidziwikire, kuwonjezeka kwa mphamvu kumayendera limodzi ndi kuchepa (mpaka 15%) kumwa ndi mpweya. Cayman S ndi PDK Mpweya wa CO188 ndi 2 g / km okha. Osati yoyipa pagalimoto yamasewera yopitilira 280 km / h.
Kulankhula za PDK: Pangozi yakumveka ngati yopanda pake ndikupereka lingaliro loti ndikunyinyirika kusiya makina oyendetsa m'tsogolo, ndimafuna kuyesa PDK komanso Kuthamanga buku. Ndipo, ndiyenera kuvomereza, choyamba chinakhala chachikulu. Madzi mukamayendetsa momasuka, mwamphamvu mukakoka pakhosi lagalimoto: palibe kukayika kuti Porsche adapeza nthawi ino. Vuto ndiloti ndimakondabe chosinthira chabwino, makamaka chophatikizidwa ndi buku lokongola la sikisi-liwiro m'malo mwa 991 wamanjenje. Kuyang'ana mwachangu zomwe zatsimikizika zatsimikizira kuti iyi ndiye "EVO" Cayman S yomwe mungapeze: ili ndi makina otumizira, Masewera a Chrono, ndiye Kutulutsa kwamphamvu kumakwera, ndiye Mabuleki PCCB (i amayendetsa kutsogolo kuli kothithikana, oterewa ndi owuma ndipo malo olumikizirana ndi akulu) Njira Yowonera Porsche Torque (PTV) yokhala ndi masiyanidwe ochepa, masewera otulutsa masewera ndi mawilo a 20-inch Sport Techno. Zilinso nazo Kuwongolera Kulumikizana kwa Porsche (PCM) ndi mkati kwathunthu pakhungu. Zosankhazi zikuwonjezeka mtengo maziko a 66.310 XNUMX euros. Ndi ndalama zambiri, zowona, koma popeza tatsala pang'ono kupeza Cayman S, ndichofunika.
Tisiya ogulitsa athu ovomerezeka a Porsche ku Faro ndikupita kumapiri ozungulira Monchique ndi misewu yomwe timadziwa bwino nthawi ya Ecoty 2011. Zasiyidwa modabwitsa ndipo zimaphatikiza mizere yayikulu yolunjika ndi misewu yamitundumitundu. zokhotakhota ndikusintha malo osalala monga tebulo lamadziwe ndi phula lakale losweka. Ndizovuta, kulankhula momasuka, komanso kuchita.
Choyambirira chomwe mumazindikira pokhudzana ndi Porsche Cayman yatsopano ndikuti ngakhale ili ndimasewera komanso mawonekedwe odabwitsa, ndiyothandiza kwambiri. Kufikira ku thunthu Ichi ndi chowotcha, ndipo pansi pa nyumbayo pali chipinda china chonyamula katundu: pakati pa matumba angapo. Cayman imakhalanso yosavuta kuyendetsa komanso yosavuta kuyendetsa, yopitilira pang'ono komanso kukula kwake. Ngati muli wopitilira 60 m kutalika, mudzakhala okondwa kudziwa kuti ndi nsanja yatsopano yopitilira XNUMX mm kutalika,chipinda cha alendo.
Tikakwera mapiri, zikhalidwe za makina awa zimayamba kuwonekera. Misewu ndi yotakata (40 mm kutsogolo ndi 12 mm kumbuyo, motsatana), koma m'lifupi mwake galimoto imakhalabe yofanana. Pamodzi ndi wheelbase yayitali, njira yochulukirapo imapangitsa kuti Cayman ikhale yotetezeka komanso yolimba, yokhala ndi kukhazikika kwakanthawi kotalikirapo komanso kukhazikika pamisewu. kulemera 46/54 chifukwa chothamanga. Monga Boxster, ili pa Cayman chiwongolero Mphamvu Zamagetsi. Maonekedwe a magalimoto onsewa ndi achilengedwe kuposa 991, koma ngati ndiyenera kusiya, ndinganene kuti Cayman ndiye wabwino kwambiri mwa atatuwo. Pamsewu wowuma, mumadziwa bwino momwe zimakhalira, ndipo ngakhale m'misewu yonyowa, Cayman imalimbikitsa chidaliro.
Mutha kukhala othamanga kwambiri kwinaku mukuyenda mozungulira mopanda mantha. M'makona othamanga, kulimba kwake ndi kwakukulu, m'makona ena Cayman imatsala pang'ono kukweza mawilo amkati. Koma pomwe imawonekera kwambiri ndi ma studio osachedwetsa chifukwa imakhala yolimba komanso yolimba momwe mungadalire ndipo mutha kuyiyika pamzere pogwiritsa ntchito PTV komanso mawonekedwe osiyanitsa makina. Kawirikawiri mungapeze galimoto ikuyenda mosasunthika komanso mwachilengedwe kotero kuti imatha kusintha nkhope yake ndikusandulika chilombo chongomenya zala zake.
Injini ndi ma liwiro othamanga asanu ndi limodzi ndizabwino ndipo nthawi zonse zimagwirizana ndi mahatchi komanso ma torque a 3.4 a XNUMX. Apo Zowalamulira Kusintha kumakhala kosavuta komanso kolondola, chifukwa chake mumamva kulumikizidwa kwambiri ndi galimoto ndikusintha kwamagalimoto. Mwina ndikulimbana ndi mafundewo, koma ndimakonda kupereka gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi a 0-100 (masekondi 5,0 motsutsana ndi 4,9 ya mtundu wa PDK) ndipo ndimasangalala kuyendetsa. Kupatula apo, ndipo mwina kwa nthawi yoyamba kwa Porsche, chisankhocho ndi chaumwini ndipo sichimayambitsidwa chifukwa choti imodzi yamitundu iwiri ndiyabwino kuposa inayo. Tikukhulupirira kuti kuyambira lero zidzakhala choncho nthawi zonse.
Ndikuwona kuti ambiri mwa omwe amasankha mtundu wa Cayman S azichita izi kuti azisangalala ndikukwera zidendene, koma ndikukutsimikizirani kuti mudzazikonda. mfuti zodziwikiratu boma Masewera Plus... Monga dongosolo la Nissan lomwe limapezeka mu 370Z, ndilabwino, limafanana bwino ndi rpm ya injini ndi rpm ya msewu wokhala ndi dontho lakuthwa nthawi zonse mukasintha zida. Ntchitoyi itha kulephereka ngati njira yolimbitsa imalemala kwathunthu. Zithunzi za PSM mu Sport Plus mode, kutsimikizira kuti Porsche amalemekeza oyendetsa enieni kuposa mtundu wina uliwonse.
Ndi makina otetezera masewera, Cayman ali nawo phokoso zochititsa chidwi kwambiri, kukuwa ngati zophulika zamoto. Ngati ndiyenera kukudzudzulani, utsiwo umangodumphadumpha kwambiri pamene simukuyendetsa galimoto mwachangu, koma ngati musankha modekha, vutolo lidzathetsedwa. Ngakhale Zojambula za PASM amasintha, koma kunena zowona, ndiodekha komanso amatha kuwongoleredwa ngakhale mumachitidwe ovuta a Sport Plus omwe simungathe kudandaula. Ndi matayala a 20-inchi, matayala ochepera komanso momwe misewu yambiri ilili ku Portugal, chilombo chatsopano chochokera ku Mercedes-Benz ndichabwino komanso chimakhala bwino panjira ya bumpy ya misewu yakumbuyo yaku Britain.
Pamene pomalizira pake tinabwerera ku hoteloyo, ndinatenthedwa mtima ndi mkhalidwe wa Zisumbu za Cayman ndi mmene zimakhalira zosangalatsa ndi zosangalatsa kuyendetsa galimoto. Galimoto yomaliza yomwe idandigunda motere inali - modabwitsa - 997 Carrera GTS, yomwe idakhala yabwino kwambiri 911 masiku ano. Ndimakwawira pabedi ndikuyesa kusankha mtundu womwe ndisankhe ndikapeza njira yogulira. Kusankha ndikovuta ndipo ndimakhala ndi usiku wosakhazikika.
Kutacha m'mawa tikupita ku carousel ya phula yotchedwa Autodromo Internacional do Algarve. Porsche salola kuti muthamange pamsewu, ndipo titha kumvetsetsa. Anatigawa atolankhani tonse m'magulu a magalimoto atatu kapena anayi, omwe adzayende kumbuyo kwa mtundu wina wamagalimoto achitetezo omwe angadziwe kuthamanga kwake. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokhumudwitsa, koma Walter Röhrl ali mgalimoto iyi, mukutsimikiza kuti mudzakhala ndi nthawi yabwino. Magalimoto anayi amatitsatira ngati velodrome, ndipo timasinthana kumamatira ku Porsche ya Walter. Röhrl ndiwothandiza kwambiri kuwunika mayendedwe mwakukweza mwendo wake mpaka woyamba wagalimoto atafika pa iye. Mwachiwonekere, pamene mumamuvutitsa, ndipamene adzayamba kuyenda. Popeza akuyendetsa 991 (mwachidziwikire, akatswiri ampikisano sangathe kusiya mwayi kuposa omwe amapikisana nawo ngakhale patapita zaka), amapita mwachangu kwambiri.
Ndizosangalatsa komanso zowopsa nthawi zina, chifukwa Portimao imakhala yodzaza ndi mawonekedwe akhungu, ndipo pamwamba pake pamakhala konyowa m'malo ambiri. Caiman ndiyabwino kwambiri, pali ulusi umodzi yokha wapansi m'makona othamanga kwambiri, pomwe imakhala yocheperako kapena yapakatikati, imangokhala yopanda mbali, pokhapokha ngati mwaiphwanya mwadala kapena kutsika pang'onopang'ono musanalowe.
Monga panjira, ngakhale panjira, Cayman ndiwowonekera bwino ndipo amamvera zisonyezozo. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wokoka pakhosi panu kuti musangalale, ngakhale nthawi zina kumakhala koyenera kutaya nthawi yolemba kuti musangalale mopitilira muyeso m'makona kapena kuyendetsa yoyera. Ndikosavuta kuwona momwe adakwanitsira kuyendera Nordschleife mumphindi 7 mphindi 55. Ngakhale mutayendetsa bwanji, a Cayman S nthawi zonse amakhala kunyumba. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito galimoto yanu panjira koma osasamala tsiku labwino nthawi ndi nthawi, ndizovuta kupeza galimoto ina yomwe ndiyabwino komanso yosangalatsa.
Zowonjezera - ngakhale sindikufuna kuvomereza - a Cayman S pomaliza amayankha funso losasangalatsa lomwe limakondedwa kwambiri ndi atolankhani: "Kodi mukufunabe 911?" Ena mwa ine akupitirizabe kukhulupirira kuti sizikumveka tsopano monga momwe zinalili kale. Koma pali omwe amasiya funso lazachuma ndikuwunika ma Porsches awiri - Cayman ndi Carrera - pazoyenera zawo.
Inemwini, ngati atandifunsa kuti ndi awiri ati omwe ndingakonde, sindingadziwe kusankha. Kalekale ndikadayankha "911" mosazengereza, koma tsopano sizovuta kusankha. Makamaka pomwe ndimayendetsa zonsezo, ndi zina, koma sindinathe kulipira imodzi kapena inayo. Uku ndikulaka kale kuzilumba za Cayman ndi nkhani zoyipa kwa opanga akuyembekeza kuba msika. Ngati galimoto ina yosiririka ifika mu 2013, udzakhala chaka chosaiwalika. Zilumba za Cayman zidakula.
