Kukula kwa batri ndikutsogola kapena kusintha momwe mungadziwire

Magalimoto amakono amakhala ndi mabatire amtundu wa acid (zotolera), omwe amafunikira kuyambitsa injini. Batire limapereka mphamvu zofunikira kutulutsa mphamvu - mphamvu imatulutsa kuyatsa - mota imayamba kugwira ntchito, nthawi yomweyo kulipiritsa batri.

Batire yamagalimoto - gwero lenileni, pomwe injini idazimitsidwa, imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupangira zida zamagetsi zamagetsi: zoyatsira ndudu, zomvera, kuwunikira kwa dashboard. Polarity imapezeka m'magwero a DC - kupezeka kwa malo abwino komanso osayenerera. Polarity, ndiye kuti, malo omwe amakhala kumapeto kwake, amadziwika kuti magetsi azitha kuyenda liti ngati ma pole amalumikizidwa ndi dera.

Pali zida zamagetsi zomwe zimazindikira kulowera komwe zikulowera. Kuthetheka, moto, kulephera kwa zida zamagetsi - kubwezera kotheka chifukwa cholakwitsa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuwongolera kwamayendedwe amakono kumayambitsa zovuta zingapo zakuthupi zomwe zimakhudzana ndimagetsi amagetsi. Kukula kwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku kwa batire lomwe likufunsidwa, zotsatirazi sizimagwira ntchito.

Momwe mungadziwire kutsogolo kapena kusintha polarity

Chifukwa chake, komwe mayendedwe amakono akuyenda. Dziwani kuti pali kusiyana pakati pa mabatire omwe amaikidwa pamagalimoto apanyumba ndi magalimoto akunja:

• pa magalimoto akunja - batri ya reverse polarity;
• pa magalimoto zoweta - batire la polarity mwachindunji.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali zojambula zosowa kwathunthu, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimatchedwa "American", koma sizinakhazikike ku America kapena ku Europe.

Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji batri ya polarity reverse ndi batri yowonekera molunjika?

Kunja, mabatire omwe amatha kutsitsidwanso mosiyanasiyana amafanana. Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi kutayika kwa batri, ingotembenuzani ndi mbali yakutsogolo kwa inu (malo omaliza ali pafupi nanu). Mbali yakutsogolo imadziwika ndi chomata ndi logo ya wopanga.

• Ngati "plus" ili kumanzere ndipo "minus" ili kumanja, polarity ndiyowongoka.
• Ngati "kuphatikiza" ili kumanja ndipo "minus" ili kumanzere, polarity imasinthidwa.

Komanso, mukamagula, mutha kulozera m'ndandanda kapena kwa mlangizi - zolemba zaumisiri ziyenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso chokwanira chazogulitsazo. Kuphatikiza apo, kulingalira kuyenera kuganiziridwa komwe kuli batire pafupi ndi injini. Pamapeto pake, mawilo amatha kutambasulidwa.

Zotsatira zakalumikizidwe kabwino ka batri

Mtengo wolakwitsa ungakhale wokwera. Kodi chiopsezo chake ndikulumikizana kolakwika kwa batri?

• Kutseka. Kuthetheka, utsi, kudina mokweza, ma fuseti ophulika ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu kuti mwachita cholakwika.
• Moto. Batire yamagalimoto wamba imakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zosungidwa momwemo, ndipo ikatsekedwa, yonse imatulutsidwa. Mawaya amasungunuka nthawi yomweyo, kuluka kumayaka - ndipo pambuyo pake, pali injini pafupi nayo, mafuta pafupi nayo! Pulasitiki m'galimoto ndi yoopsa kwambiri.
• Kuyendetsa mopitirira muyeso. Batri imangowonongeka.
• Mapeto pa bolodi kompyuta (zamagetsi zamagetsi) Galimoto yamakono imadzaza ndi zamagetsi. Itha kungotentha - kenako galimoto siyiyatsa. Bungweli liyenera kukonzedwa - silotsika mtengo.
• Kutha kwa jenereta. Chosinthira china chikawonongeka, batiri silingalipire injini.
• Alamu dongosolo... Zoyambitsa zitha kutentha.
• Mawaya. Mawaya ophatikizidwa ayenera kusinthidwa kapena kusungidwa.

Mwamwayi, magalimoto ambiri amakono amakhala ndi ma diode achitetezo - nthawi zina amathandizira. Nthawi zina ayi.

Ndinagula batiri ndi polarity yolakwika - chochita?

Njira yosavuta ndikubweza. Kapena kugulitsanso, kunena moona mtima kuti adalakwitsa pogula, kuti batriyo ili bwino, yatsopano. Sizigwira ntchito kungotembenuza 180 ° chisa: chisa nthawi zambiri chimakhala chochepa.

Monga lamulo, kutalika kwa mawaya opita kumalo amawerengedwa kotero kuti ndizokwanira, mwachitsanzo, kulumikizana ndi batiri la polarity. Koma kutalika sikokwanira kulumikizana ndi batri ndi polarity yotsika.

Njira yotulukira ndikutalikitsa. Kupatula apo, mawaya amangokhala othandizira achitsulo mukutchingira. Ngati muli ndi luso lokwanira ndi chitsulo chosungunulira, mutha kuyesa kukulitsa mawaya nokha. Samalani kukula kwa chingwe.

Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana posankha batiri?

Tilembereni zikwangwani zomwe zingakuthandizeni kupanga chisankho choyenera - ndipo mtsogolomo, musachite nawo kulumikizana ndi zingwe zamagetsi kapena kugulitsanso batiri:

• Kukula. Ngati kukula kwa batri yogulidwa sikuli koyenera pa chisa cha galimotoyo, kulingalira kwina kumangokhala kopanda tanthauzo.
• Mphamvu. Amayeza mu ampere-maola. Makina oyendetsa galimoto akamakhala olimba, batire limafunika kuti likhale lamphamvu kwambiri. Batire lomwe ndi lofooka kwambiri silikhala kwakanthawi ndipo mudzakumana ndi magwiridwe oyipa pamoyo wake wonse. Kulimba kwambiri, komano, sikulipiritsa kwathunthu kuchokera kwa opanga ma board - ndipo nawonso adzalephera.
• Kugwira ntchito. Zachidziwikire, mitundu yabwino kwambiri yamabatire imasindikizidwa, yopanda zosamalira.
• Polarity. Ziyenera kukwana galimoto.
• Cold Cranking Current - Pakatikati, batiri limachita bwino m'nyengo yozizira.

Sankhani batri labwino ndipo galimoto yanu izikhala nthawi yayitali.