kulephera kwa clutch

kulephera kwa clutch Galimotoyo imawonekera panja poterera, kunjenjemera, phokoso kapena kung'ung'udza, kugwedezeka ikayatsidwa, kuyatsa kosakwanira. m'pofunika kusiyanitsa kuwonongeka kwa clutch palokha, komanso clutch drive kapena bokosi lokha. Kuyendetsa ndi makina komanso ma hydraulic, ndipo iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe ake ndi zovuta zake.

Clutch yokha imakhala ndi dengu ndi disk yoyendetsedwa (s). Chida cha zida zonse zimadalira magawo angapo - mtundu wa kupanga ndi mtundu wa clutch, mawonekedwe ake aukadaulo, komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito galimotoyo, ndiye, msonkhano wa clutch. Kawirikawiri, pa galimoto yonyamula katundu, mpaka mtunda wa makilomita 100, payenera kukhala palibe mavuto ndi zowalamulira.

Clutch zolakwika tebulo

Zizindikiro	zifukwa
Clutch "amatsogolera" (ma diski samasiyana)	Zosankha: chizindikiro cha deformation ya disk yoyendetsedwa; kuvala kwa splines a disk drive; kuvala kapena kuwonongeka kwa akalowa a disk yoyendetsedwa; kasupe wosweka kapena wofooka wa diaphragm.
Clutch slip	Amachitira umboni za: kuvala kapena kuwonongeka kwa akalowa a disk yoyendetsedwa; mafuta a disk drive; kusweka kapena kufooka kwa masika a diaphragm; kuvala pamwamba pa ntchito ya flywheel; kutsekeka kwa hydraulic drive; kusweka kwa silinda yogwira ntchito; kupanikizana kwa chingwe; adagwira foloko yotulutsa clutch.
Kugwedezeka kwagalimoto pakugwira ntchito kwa clutch (poyambitsa galimoto pamalo pomwe ndikusintha magiya)	Zotheka zolephereka: kuvala kapena kuwonongeka kwa akalowa a disk yoyendetsedwa; mafuta a disk drive; kugwedeza kwapakati pa disk yoyendetsedwa pamipata; kusinthika kwa masika a diaphragm; kuvala kapena kusweka kwa akasupe otentha; kusokonezeka kwa mbale ya pressure; kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya injini.
Kugwedezeka pamene mukugwirizanitsa ndi clutch	Mwina: kuvala kwa splines a disk drive; kusinthika kwa disk yoyendetsedwa; mafuta a disk drive; kusinthika kwa masika a diaphragm; kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya injini.
Phokoso pochotsa clutch	Zowonongeka kapena zowonongeka za clutch / zotulutsa.
Clutch sichitha	Zimachitika pamene: kuwonongeka kwa chingwe (mawotchi oyendetsa); depressurization ya dongosolo kapena mpweya ingress mu dongosolo (hydraulic drive); sensa, control kapena actuator (electronic drive) yalephera.
Pambuyo pokhumudwitsa clutch, pedal imakhalabe pansi.	Zimachitika pamene: kasupe wobwerera wa pedal kapena foloko kudumpha; amamangirira kutulutsa.

Kulephera kwakukulu kwa clutch

Zolephera za Clutch ziyenera kugawidwa m'magulu awiri - kulephera kwa ma clutch ndi kulephera kwa ma clutch drive. Choncho, mavuto a clutch okha ndi awa:

• kuvala ndi kuwonongeka kwa akalowa a disk yoyendetsedwa;
• kusinthika kwa disk yoyendetsedwa;
• mafuta opangira ma disks;
• kuvala kwa splines a disk drive;
• kuvala kapena kusweka kwa akasupe otentha;
• kusweka kapena kufooka kwa masika a diaphragm;
• kuvala kapena kulephera kwa kumasulidwa kwa clutch;
• kuvala pamwamba pa flywheel;
• kuthamanga mbale pamwamba kuvala;
• adagwira foloko yotulutsa clutch.

Pankhani ya clutch drive, kuwonongeka kwake kumadalira mtundu wanji - makina kapena ma hydraulic. Chifukwa chake, zovuta zamakina clutch drive ndi:

• kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo la lever drive;
• kuwonongeka, kumanga, kutalika komanso kusweka kwa chingwe choyendetsa.

Ponena za hydraulic drive, zosokoneza zotsatirazi ndizotheka apa:

• kutsekeka kwa hydraulic drive, mapaipi ake ndi mizere;
• kuphwanya kumangika kwa dongosolo (kufotokozedwa kuti madzi ogwirira ntchito akuyamba kutsika, komanso kuwulutsa dongosolo);
• kusweka kwa silinda yogwira ntchito (nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa khafu yogwira ntchito).

Zolephera zomwe zatchulidwazi ndizofanana, koma osati zokhazo. Zifukwa za zochitika zawo zafotokozedwa pansipa.

Zizindikiro za clutch yosweka

Zizindikiro za clutch zoipa zimadalira mtundu wa malfunction omwe adayambitsa.

• Kusagwirizana kwa clutch kosakwanira. Mwachidule, clutch "imatsogolera". Zikatero, mutatha kukhumudwitsa poyendetsa galimoto, ma disks oyendetsa ndi oyendetsa samatsegula kwathunthu, ndikugwirana pang'ono. Pamenepa, pamene mukuyesera kusintha zida, phokoso la ma synchronizer la magalimoto limamveka. Ichi ndi kuwonongeka kosasangalatsa, komwe kungayambitse kulephera kwachangu kwa gearbox.

• Chikwama cha disc. Ndiko kuti, kuphatikiza kwake kosakwanira. Kulephera kotereku kwa clutch kumabweretsa kuti mawonekedwe a ma disks oyendetsedwa ndi oyendetsa samagwirizana bwino, chifukwa chake amazembera pakati pawo. Chizindikiro cha clutch yotsetsereka ndi kukhalapo kwa fungo la zowotcha zomangira za disk yoyendetsedwa. Kununkhira kwake kuli ngati mphira wowotchedwa. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimawonekera pokwera phiri lotsetsereka kapena poyambira chakuthwa. Komanso, chizindikiro chimodzi cha clutch slippage chikuwoneka ngati, ndi kuwonjezeka kwa liwiro la injini, crankshaft yokha imathamanga, pamene galimotoyo siithamanga. Ndiko kuti, mbali yaing'ono chabe ya mphamvu ya injini kuyaka mkati imafalikira ku gearbox.
• Kuchitika kwa kugwedezeka ndi / kapena phokoso lakunja pamene akugwira kapena kusokoneza clutch.
• Zowopsa pakugwira ntchito kwa clutch. Amatha kuwonekera poyambitsa galimoto kuchokera pamalo, komanso poyendetsa galimoto pamene akusintha magiya kuti achepetse kapena kuwonjezeka.

Kugwedezeka ndi ma clutch jerks mwa iwo okha zizindikiro za kuwonongeka. Choncho, zikachitika, m'pofunika kufufuza ndi kukonza vutoli mwamsanga, kotero kuti yankho lake lidzakhala lotsika mtengo.

Momwe mungayang'anire zowalamulira

Ngati panthawi yoyendetsa galimoto pali chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zomwe zili pamwambazi za kulephera kwa clutch, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kuyang'anitsitsa zinthu zamtundu uwu. Mukhoza kuyang'ana zowalamulira pa galimoto ndi kufala Buku popanda kuchotsa kwa 3 zosweka zofunika.

"Amatsogolera" kapena "Sakutsogolera"

kuti muwone ngati clutch "ikutsogola", muyenera kuyambitsa injini yoyaka mkati mwachabechabe, finyani cholumikizira ndikuchita magiya oyamba kapena osinthira. Ngati panthawi imodzimodziyo muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zolimbitsa thupi, kapena phokoso kapena "zopanda thanzi" zomwe zinamveka panthawiyi, zikutanthauza kuti disk yoyendetsedwa sichimachoka pa flywheel. Mungathe kukhala otsimikiza za izi ndi dismantling zowalamulira zina diagnostics.

komanso njira imodzi yowonera ngati clutch ikusuntha ndikuti poyendetsa ndi katundu (katundu kapena kukwera) padzakhala fungo la mphira woyaka. Imawotcha zomangira zokangana pa clutch. Iyenera kuthyoledwa ndikuwunikiridwa.

Kodi zowalamulira zimaterera

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito handbrake kuti muwone ngati clutch ikutsetsereka. ndicho, pamwamba lathyathyathya, kuika galimoto pa "handbrake", Finyani zowalamulira ndi kuyatsa giya lachitatu kapena lachinayi. Pambuyo pake, yesetsani kusuntha bwino mu gear yoyamba.

Ngati injini yoyaka yamkati sinathe kuthana ndi ntchitoyi ndikuyimitsidwa, ndiye kuti clutch ili mu dongosolo. Ngati panthawi imodzimodziyo injini yoyaka mkati siimaima ndipo galimoto imayima, ndiye kuti clutch ikutsetsereka. Ndipo, zowona, poyang'ana, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti pakugwira ntchito kwa clutch sikutulutsa phokoso lambiri komanso kugwedezeka.

Kuwona zovala zowalamulira

Mwachidule, mutha kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa mavalidwe a disk yoyendetsedwa ndikumvetsetsa kuti clutch iyenera kusinthidwa. ndiye, muyenera:

1. Yambitsani injini ndikuyika zida zoyambira.
2. Popanda podgazovyvaya, kuyesera kusuntha kuti muwone momwe ma clutch disc.

• ngati zowawa "zokwanira" pachiyambi, zikutanthauza kuti chimbale ndi zowalamulira zonse zili bwino kwambiri;
• ngati "kulanda" kumachitika penapake pakati - chimbale chatha ndi 40 ... 50% kapena zowawa amafuna zina kusintha;
• ngati clutch ndi yokwanira kumapeto kwa pedal stroke, ndiye kuti diskiyo yatha kwambiri ndipo iyenera kusinthidwa. Kapena mumangofunika kusintha clutch pogwiritsa ntchito mtedza wokonza zoyenera.

Zifukwa za kulephera kwa clutch

Nthawi zambiri, madalaivala amakumana ndi zowonongeka pamene clutch ikutsetsereka kapena osatulutsidwa. Zifukwa za kutsetsereka kungakhale zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• Kuvala kwachilengedwe kwa ma drive ndi / kapena ma disc oyendetsedwa. Izi zimachitika ndi nthawi yayitali yagalimoto, ngakhale pakugwira ntchito bwino kwa msonkhano wa clutch. ndiko kuti, pali kuvala kolimba kwazitsulo zotsutsana za disk yoyendetsedwa, komanso kuvala kwa malo ogwirira ntchito a dengu ndi flywheel.
• "Kuwotcha" clutch. Mutha "kuwotcha" clutch, mwachitsanzo, poyambira pafupipafupi ndi "pedal to the floor". Mofananamo, izi zikhoza kuchitika ndi kulemetsa kwautali kwa galimoto ndi injini yoyaka mkati. Mwachitsanzo, mukamayendetsa kwa nthawi yayitali ndi katundu wambiri komanso / kapena kukwera. palinso vuto limodzi - kuyendetsa pafupipafupi "momanga" m'misewu yosadutsa kapena m'malo otsetsereka a chipale chofewa. Muthanso "kuyatsa" clutch ngati simukufooketsa chopondapo chake mpaka kumapeto mukuyendetsa, kuyesa kupewa kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka. Kunena zoona, izi sizingachitike.
• Kuthetsa mavuto obereka. Pankhaniyi, zidzatha kwambiri ("kutafuna") ma petals of pressure of the dengu.
• Kugwedezeka kwagalimoto mukamayiyamba (nthawi zina komanso panthawi yosuntha) kumawoneka chifukwa cha kufooka kwa akasupe amtundu wa clutch disc. Njira ina ndi delamination (warping) ya linings mikangano. Komanso, zifukwa za kulephera kwa zinthu izi zikhoza kukhala monyanyira akugwira clutch. Mwachitsanzo, kupota pafupipafupi kumayamba, kuyendetsa ndi ngolo yodzaza kwambiri ndi/kapena kukwera, kuyendetsa movutikira kwanthawi yayitali m'malo opanda msewu.

Zifukwa zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa ndizodziwika komanso zofala kwambiri. Komabe, palinso zomwe zimatchedwa "zachilendo" zifukwa, zomwe sizili zofala, koma zingayambitse mavuto ambiri kwa eni galimoto ponena za malo awo.

• Nthawi zambiri, disk yoyendetsedwa imatha mu clutch, chifukwa chake imasinthidwa pafupipafupi. Komabe, clutch ikatsetsereka, ndikofunikiranso kudziwa momwe mulili dengu la clutch ndi flywheel. M’kupita kwa nthaŵi, nawonso amalephera.
• Ndi kutenthedwa pafupipafupi, dengu la clutch limataya mphamvu zake zokangana. Kunja, dengu lotere limawoneka labuluu pang'ono (pamalo ogwirira ntchito a disk). Chifukwa chake, ichi ndi chizindikiro chosalunjika kuti clutch sikugwira ntchito pa 100%, kapena posachedwa idzalephera pang'ono.
• Clutch ikhoza kulephera pang'ono chifukwa chakuti mafuta omwe adatuluka pansi pa chisindikizo cha mafuta a crankshaft ali pa disk yake. Choncho, ngati injini ali ndi kutayikira kwa mafuta a injini, ndiye kuti kuwonongeka kuyenera kuzindikiridwa ndi kukonzedwa mwamsanga, chifukwa izi zingakhudzenso ntchito ya clutch. Kufika pa diski yake, izo, choyamba, zimathandizira kuti clutch slippage, ndipo kachiwiri, imatha kuwotcha pamenepo.
• Kulephera kwamakina kwa clutch disc. Ikhoza kudziwonetsera yokha poyesa kumasula clutch pamene mukuyendetsa galimoto, ngakhale pa liwiro lopanda ndale. Phokoso losasangalatsa kwambiri limatuluka mu gearbox, koma kufalitsa sikuzimitsa. Vuto ndiloti nthawi zina disk imasweka pakatikati pake (pomwe pali mipata). Mwachibadwa, mu nkhani iyi, kusintha liwiro sikutheka. Zofananazi zitha kubwera ndi katundu wokulirapo komanso wautali pa clutch (mwachitsanzo, kukokera ngolo yolemetsa kwambiri, kuyendetsa kwautali ndikuterera komanso kunyamula katundu wolemetsa pafupipafupi).

Kukonza kulephera kwa clutch

Kulephera kwa Clutch ndi momwe mungawathetsere kumadalira chikhalidwe chawo ndi malo awo. Tiyeni tikambirane izi mwatsatanetsatane.

clutch basket kulephera

Kulephera kwa zinthu za basket basket kumatha kuwonetsedwa motere:

• Phokoso mukakanikiza chopondapo cholumikizira. Komabe, chizindikirochi chikhoza kuwonetsanso vuto ndi kutulutsa kumasulidwa, komanso ndi disk yoyendetsedwa. Koma muyenera kuyang'ana mbale zotanuka (zotchedwa "petals") za dengu la clutch kuti livalidwe. Ndi kuvala kwawo kwakukulu, kukonzanso sikungatheke, koma m'malo mwa msonkhano wonsewo.
• Mapindikidwe kapena kusweka kwa mbale kuthamanga diaphragm masika. Iyenera kuwunikiridwa ndikusinthidwa ngati kuli kofunikira.
• Kuthamanga kwa mbale ya pressure. Nthawi zambiri kuyeretsa kumathandiza. Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti muyenera kusintha dengu lonse.

clutch disc kulephera

Mavuto ndi clutch disc amasonyezedwa kuti zowawa "amatsogolera" kapena "kutsetsereka". Choyamba, kuti mukonze, muyenera kuchita izi:

• Onani kusinthasintha kwa disk yoyendetsedwa. Ngati mtengo wa warp wotsiriza uli wofanana kapena woposa 0,5 mm, ndiye kuti padiyo pa disk idzamamatira ku dengu nthawi zonse, zomwe zingayambitse "kutsogolera" nthawi zonse. Pankhaniyi, mukhoza kuchotsa warping umakaniko, kotero kuti palibe mapeto kutha, kapena mukhoza kusintha litayamba lotengeka kuti latsopano.
• Yang'anani kupanikizana kwa diski yoyendetsedwa (ndiko kuti, kusalumikizana bwino) pamizere ya shaft yolowera ya bokosi la gear. Mukhoza kuchotsa vutoli ndi makina kuyeretsa pamwamba. Pambuyo pake, amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a LSC15 pamalo oyeretsedwa. Ngati kuyeretsa sikunathandize, muyenera kusintha diski yoyendetsedwa, muzovuta kwambiri, shaft yolowera.
• Ngati mafuta afika pa diski yoyendetsedwa, clutch imatsetsereka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi magalimoto akale omwe ali ndi zisindikizo zofooka zamafuta, ndipo mafuta amatha kutuluka kuchokera ku injini yoyaka mkati kupita ku diski. Kuti muchotse, muyenera kukonzanso zisindikizo ndikuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa kutayikira.
• Kuvala kwa friction lining. Pa disks zakale, zikhoza kusinthidwa ndi zatsopano. Komabe, masiku ano eni magalimoto nthawi zambiri amasintha disk yonse yoyendetsedwa.
• Phokoso mukakanikiza chopondapo cholumikizira. Ndi kuvala kwakukulu kwa akasupe a damper a disk yoyendetsedwa, phokoso, phokoso lochokera ku msonkhano wa clutch ndizotheka.

kusweka kwa kutulutsa kotulutsa

Kutulutsa kwa Clutch: mfundo yogwira ntchito, zizindikiro za kulephera

Kutulutsidwa kwa clutch mu gearbox kumachitika pamene disk yoyendetsedwa imasiyanitsidwa ndi disk drive. Popeza mwaphunzira mfundo ya ntchito, mukhoza kumvetsa zizindikiro ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera, komanso kudzifufuza nokha Werengani zambiri

 

Kuzindikira kusweka kwa clutch kumasulidwa ndikosavuta. Mukungoyenera kumvera ntchito yake pa ICE yopanda pake. Mukakanikiza chopondapo cha clutch kuti muyime mosalowerera ndale ndipo nthawi yomweyo phokoso losasangalatsa limachokera ku bokosi la gear, kutulutsako sikungatheke.

Chonde dziwani kuti ndikofunikira kuti musachedwe kusinthidwa. Apo ayi, dengu lonse la clutch likhoza kulephera ndipo liyenera kusinthidwa kwathunthu ndi latsopano, lomwe ndi lokwera mtengo kwambiri.

clutch master silinda kulephera

Chimodzi mwazotsatira za clutch master cylinder (pa makina omwe amagwiritsa ntchito hydraulic system) ndi clutch slippage. ndiye, izi zimachitika chifukwa dzenje lamalipiro limatsekeka kwambiri. Kubwezeretsa mphamvu yogwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kukonzanso silinda, kumasula ndikutsuka ndi dzenje. ndizofunikanso kuonetsetsa kuti silinda ikugwira ntchito yonse. Timayendetsa galimoto mu dzenje loyang'anira, funsani wothandizira kuti akanikizire chopondapo cha clutch. Mukapanikizidwa ndi kachitidwe kogwirira ntchito kuchokera pansi, ziwoneka momwe ndodo ya silinda imakankhira mphanda yolumikizira.

Komanso, ngati clutch master silinda ndodo sikuyenda bwino, ndiye chopondapo, pambuyo kukanikiza izo, akhoza pang'onopang'ono kubwerera kapena osabwerera ku malo ake oyambirira. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha nthawi yayitali yopanda ntchito yagalimoto panja, mafuta ochulukirapo, kuwonongeka kwa galasi la silinda. Zowona, chifukwa cha izi zitha kukhala kulephera kumasulidwa. Chifukwa chake, kuti muthane ndi vutoli, muyenera kuthyola ndikukonzanso silinda yayikulu. Ngati ndi kotheka, iyenera kutsukidwa, kuthiridwa mafuta ndipo ndikofunikira kusintha mafuta.

komanso kulephera kumodzi komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi silinda ya master mu hydraulic clutch system ndikuti clutch imasiya pamene chopondapo choyendetsa chikanikizidwa mwamphamvu. Zifukwa za izi ndi machiritso:

• Kutsika kwamadzimadzi ogwira ntchito mu clutch system. Njira yotulukira ndikuwonjezera madzi kapena m'malo mwatsopano (ngati ili yonyansa kapena molingana ndi malamulo).
• System depressurization. Pankhaniyi, kupanikizika mu dongosolo kumachepa, zomwe zimatsogolera ku njira yachilendo ya ntchito yake.
• Kuwonongeka kwa chinthu. Nthawi zambiri - khafu ntchito, koma n'zothekanso kalilole wa zowalamulira mbuye silinda. Ayenera kuyang'aniridwa, kukonzedwa kapena kusinthidwa.

kulephera kwa pedal

Zifukwa zogwirira ntchito molakwika kwa clutch pedal zimatengera clutch yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito - makina, ma hydraulic kapena zamagetsi.

Ngati galimotoyo ili ndi hydraulic clutch ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo imakhala ndi "soft" pedal, ndiye kuti mwayi woyendetsa makinawo ndi wotheka (dongosolo lataya mphamvu zake). Pankhaniyi, muyenera kukhetsa magazi (kutulutsa mpweya) posintha ma brake fluid.

Pa clutch yamakina, nthawi zambiri chifukwa chomwe chopondapo chimagwera "pansi" ndikuti foloko ya clutch yatha, pambuyo pake nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pa hinge. Kuwonongeka koteroko nthawi zambiri kumakonzedwa mwa kuwotcherera mbaliyo kapena kungoisintha.

kulephera kwa sensa

Sensor imayikidwa pa pedal yamagetsi mu clutch system. Imadziwitsa gulu lowongolera za malo a pedal yomwe yatchulidwa. Dongosolo lamagetsi lili ndi zabwino zomwe gawo lowongolera, malinga ndi malo a pedal, limawongolera liwiro la injini ndikuwongolera nthawi yoyatsira. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti kusinthana kumachitika pansi pazikhalidwe zabwino. Izi zimathandizanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta.

Chifukwa chake, ndi kulephera pang'ono kwa sensa, kugwedezeka kumachitika pamene magiya akusuntha, poyambitsa galimoto kuchokera kumalo, mafuta amawonjezeka, ndipo liwiro la injini limayamba "kuyandama". Nthawi zambiri, clutch pedal position sensor sensor ikatuluka, chowunikira cha Check Engine pagawo la chida chimayatsidwa. Kuti muzindikire cholakwikacho, muyenera kulumikizanso chida chowunikira. Zifukwa za kulephera kwa sensor zitha kukhala:

• kulephera kwa sensa yokha;
• chigawo chachifupi kapena kusweka kwa chizindikiro ndi / kapena mphamvu yamagetsi;
• kusalongosoka kwa clutch pedal.

kawirikawiri, mavuto amawonekera ndi sensa yokha, choncho nthawi zambiri imasinthidwa kukhala yatsopano. Pang'onopang'ono - pamakhala mavuto ndi ma waya kapena ndi kompyuta.

Clutch cable breakage

Chopondapo chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chingwe ndi makina ambiri akale omwe amatha kusinthidwa pamakina. ndiko kuti, pokonza chingwe, kugunda kwa galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto kungathenso kuwongoleredwa. Zambiri za kukula kwa sitiroko zitha kupezeka muzofotokozera zagalimotoyo.

komanso, chifukwa cha kusintha kolakwika kwa chingwe, kutsetsereka kwa clutch ndikotheka. Izi zidzakhala choncho ngati chingwecho chili cholimba kwambiri ndipo pachifukwa ichi diski yoyendetsedwa sikugwirizana bwino ndi disk disk.

Mavuto akuluakulu ndi chingwe ndikusweka kwake kapena kutambasula, nthawi zambiri - kuluma. Pachiyambi choyamba, chingwecho chiyenera kusinthidwa ndi chatsopano, chachiwiri, kugwedezeka kwake kuyenera kusinthidwa mogwirizana ndi masewero aulere a pedal ndi zofunikira zaumisiri pagalimoto inayake. Kusintha kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito nati yapadera yosinthira pa "shati".

pakompyuta pagalimoto kulephera

Kuwonongeka kwa dalaivala wamagetsi kumaphatikizapo:

• kulephera kwa clutch pedal position sensor kapena masensa ena omwe akugwira nawo ntchito yofananira (malingana ndi kapangidwe ka galimotoyo);
• kulephera kwa galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi (actuator);
• dera lalifupi kapena lotseguka la sensa / masensa, mota yamagetsi ndi zinthu zina zadongosolo;
• kuvala ndi / kapena kusalongosoka kwa clutch pedal.

Asanayambe ntchito yokonza, diagnostics zina ayenera kuchitidwa. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, nthawi zambiri pamakhala mavuto ndi kachipangizo kameneko ndi kusayenda bwino kwa pedal. Izi ndichifukwa cha zovuta ndi kulumikizana kwamkati munjira izi.

Malangizo pomaliza

kuti mupewe zolephera zonse zazikulu za clutch, ndikwanira kuyendetsa bwino galimotoyo. Zoonadi, nthawi zina ma clutch amalephera chifukwa cha kuwonongeka (pambuyo pake, palibe chomwe chimakhala kwamuyaya) kapena kuwonongeka kwa fakitale. Komabe, malinga ndi ziwerengero, ndi kusamalidwa kolakwika kwa kufala kwa bukuli komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala chifukwa cha kuwonongeka.