Mndandanda wathunthu wamitundu yotchuka yamagalimoto aku Russia okhala ndi mabaji
Zamkatimu
Kampani yamagalimoto yaku Russia yomwe idapanga magalimoto apamwamba kwambiri kuyambira 2007 mpaka 2014. Anadziwika chifukwa cha chitukuko cha galimoto yoyamba yapakhomo ya Formula 1.
Mzere wa magalimoto Russian unaperekedwa pa chionetsero chachikulu mu 1913. Ichi ndi chiwonetsero choyamba cha magalimoto ku Russia, chomwe chinachitika motsogozedwa ndi Mfumu Nicholas II. Komabe, kupanga misa magalimoto Russian anayamba pambuyo kugwetsedwa kwa mfumu ndi mapangidwe Soviet Union. Nkhaniyi imapereka mndandanda wathunthu wamagalimoto otchuka aku Russia okhala ndi mabaji.
Mbiri Yachidule ya Makampani Oyendetsa Magalimoto aku Russia
Kuwunikira mwachidule zamitundu yodziwika bwino yamagalimoto aku Russia okhala ndi mabaji sikutheka popanda kungoyang'ana mwachidule mbiri yamakampani apanyumba.
Galimoto yoyamba yopangidwa ndi misa ku USSR inali GAZ A, yopangidwa ndi chomera cha Gorky. Zaka za kupanga chitsanzo ndi 1932-1936. Zitsanzo zoyamba zidachokera pamzere wa msonkhano ndi chaise yamtundu wa thupi (kupinda pamwamba). M'tsogolomu, kupanga kunawonjezeredwa ndi sedans ndi pickups. Galimotoyo anali ndi 3,3-lita injini kuyaka mkati ndi mphamvu 40 "akavalo". Liwiro pazipita chitsanzo anali 90 Km pa ola.
Woyamba Russian wowerengeka galimoto - "Moskvich 400"
Woyamba Russian wowerengeka galimoto, "Moskvich 400", opangidwa ndi Moscow Automobile Plant mu 1936. galimoto okonzeka ndi 1,1 lita injini mphamvu 23 ndiyamphamvu, 3-liwiro gearbox Buku. Poyambirira, ma sedan a zitseko 4 okha ndi omwe adapangidwa. Pambuyo pake, kupanga kunawonjezeredwa ndi mitundu ina ya matupi: osinthika, van, pickup.
Kupitiriza mbiri yachidule ya makampani Soviet-Russian magalimoto, munthu sangalephere kutchula galimoto chimphona Vaz, anakhazikitsidwa mu 1966. Kutulutsidwa kwa magalimoto oyamba a Vaz-2101 kunayamba mu 1970. "Ndalama" yotchuka imatanthawuza zitsanzo zamagulu ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi thupi la sedan. Galimotoyo yakhala yotchuka kwambiri, ndipo kupanga kwake kwakukulu kwakula kwambiri msika wamagalimoto apakhomo.
Mtsogoleri wosatsutsika pakupanga magalimoto akuluakulu aku Russia anali ndipo amakhalabe KAMAZ (Kama Automobile Plant). kampaniyo inakhazikitsidwa mu 1969 mu Republic of Tatarstan (TASSR), m'dera la mzinda wa Naberezhnye Chelny. Atachita bwino pa msonkhano wa Paris-Dakar, magalimoto a dizilo a KAMAZ akhala nthano yowona yamakampani agalimoto aku Russia.
Mabaji amitundu yotchuka yaku Russia
Zizindikiro zamagalimoto aku Russia zidapangidwa ndi opanga ngati logo yodziwika pafakitale iliyonse yamagalimoto. Timapereka mndandanda wamagalimoto otchuka aku Russia okhala ndi mabaji ndi ma decoding a logo.
Lada (zokhudza Avtovaz)
Madalaivala ambiri amadziwa mabaji a magalimoto Russian "Lada". Ichi ndi bwalo la buluu, pakati pake ndi bwato loyera, chizindikiro cha mtsinje wa Volga. Kale, amalonda amaboti ankanyamula katundu m’mphepete mwa mtsinjewu. Poyambirira, logo ya nkhawayo inali rectangle yokhala ndi chidule cha "VAZ" pakati.
Lada (zokhudza Avtovaz)
Mapangidwe a chizindikirocho ndi chithunzi cha rook adapangidwa ndi womanga thupi la Volga Automobile Plant (VAZ) Alexander Dekalenkov. Pamene nthanoyo ikupita, adajambula chithunzi cha katatu cha logo pa pepala la kope wamba kusukulu. M'kupita kwa nthawi, chithunzicho chasintha: chasanduka pentagon. Ndipo pakatikati panali ngalawa yopangidwa ndi Dekalenkov, yolembedwa ngati chilembo "B".
Kwa zaka zambiri, mawonekedwe a baji asintha kangapo. Chizindikirocho chinakhalanso quadrangular, mtundu wakumbuyo wa chizindikirocho unasintha kuchokera kufiira kupita kukuda. Pomaliza, chizindikiro chomaliza chamasiku ano chinali chowoneka chowoneka bwino, chotalikirapo, chowulungika chabuluu chokhala ndi bwato loyera pakati.
UAZ
Mbiri ya logos yodziwika bwino ya Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant ili ndi mitundu pafupifupi 10. Chizindikiro choyamba, chowonetsedwa pa magalimoto a UAZ, ndi "U", chilembo choyamba cha dzina la mzinda wa Ulyanovsk.
Mbiri ya logos yodziwika bwino ya Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant
Pomaliza, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 60, makanika Albert Rakhmanov adapempha chizindikiro cha ergonomic, chomwe chinayikidwa bwino pakupanga ndipo chikugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka pano. Uwu ndi bwalo lokhala ndi seagull kufalikira mapiko ake pakati, ndipo pansipa - zilembo zitatu zodziwika kale. Ndi chizindikiro ichi chomwe chakhazikitsidwa kwa zaka zambiri ndipo chili pamitundu yonse ya magalimoto a UAZ am'badwo waposachedwa.
Mafuta
Pa zitsanzo zoyamba za magalimoto a GAZ, otchuka pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse, malori, chizindikiro chowulungika chokhala ndi zilembo zitatu zonyezimira, chidule cha Gorky Plant. Kuyambira 2, chizindikiro cha magalimoto otchuka "Pobeda" ndi "Volga" yakhala mbawala yothamanga - chojambula cha malaya am'deralo. Chizindikirochi chinagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, mpaka kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1950.
Mu 2015, mapangidwe a logo adasinthidwa. Komabe, gwape wofiira anakhalabe. Chizindikiro ichi chapeza udindo wapamwamba wa chizindikiro cha boma cha Russian Federation. Opanga akukonzekera kupanga magalimoto onse atsopano a GAZ (kuphatikiza mabasi) okhala ndi logo iyi.
Zowonongeka
Chizindikiro cha kampani yoyamba yapayekha yopanga magalimoto ku Russian Federation ndi chowulungika, pakati pake ndi dzina la mtunduwo - Derways. Gawo loyamba la zolembazo ndi gawo loyamba la mayina a omwe adayambitsa bizinesiyo, abale a Derev, gawo lachiwiri ndi mawu achingerezi njira (trans. road).
Zowonongeka
Kampaniyo yakhala ikupanga magalimoto kuyambira 2004 okhala ndi zizindikiro zamakampani pazigawo zathupi. Chizindikiro chamtunduwu chakhala chofanana mpaka lero.
KAMAZ
Pa ma cabs a magalimoto oyambirira a chomera cha KAMAZ, opangidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 70, logo ya ZIL inagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kenako idasinthidwa ndi dzina lachidule la Kama Plant, lopangidwa ndi zilembo za Cyrillic.
Vortex
Mtundu wamagalimoto a Vortex m'mbuyomu unali wa TaGaz. Pansi pa mtundu uwu, magalimoto aku China Chery Automobile akupangidwa.
Mtundu wamagalimoto a Vortex
Chizindikiro choyamba cha mtunduwu chikugwiritsidwabe ntchito - chozungulira chokhala ndi kalata yachilatini V pakati.
Ma logos amitundu yaku Russia omwe adachotsedwa
Ngakhale kutha kwa kupanga, zitsanzo zamakampani otsekedwa amakampani aku Russia amapezeka m'misewu ya dzikolo. Amadziwika mosavuta ndi mabaji a magalimoto aku Russia omwe ali pathupi, zinthu zina zamkati ndi zipinda za injini.
"Moskvich"
Kuyambira m'ma 30s m'zaka za m'ma 20 mpaka kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XNUMX, chomera chotulutsa Moskvich chinasintha dzina lake nthawi zambiri. Koma bankirapuse inachitika - zitsanzo za mtundu wodziwika zidathetsedwa. Komabe, mpaka mapeto, chizindikiro cha kampani, amene anakongoletsa galimoto, ankasonyeza nsanja ndi nyenyezi kapena khoma la Moscow Kremlin.
TAGAZ
Taganrog Automobile Plant, yomwe idapangidwa pamaziko a kampani yophatikiza, idayamba kugwira ntchito mu 1997. Pano pali "Daewoo", "Hyundai", "Citroen" ya msonkhano wa Russia ndi mitundu iwiri ya mapangidwe awo. Awa ndi ma sedan a class C2. Ntchito zanu - Tagaz C100 ndi galimoto yopepuka yamalonda Tagaz Master. Chizindikiro chamtunduwu ndi chowulungika chokhala ndi makona atatu mkati.
TAGAZ
Marussia Motors
Kampani yamagalimoto yaku Russia yomwe idapanga magalimoto apamwamba kwambiri kuyambira 2007 mpaka 2014. Anadziwika chifukwa cha chitukuko cha galimoto yoyamba yapakhomo ya Formula 1. Chizindikiro cha kampaniyo chimapangidwa ngati chilembo M cholozera pansi muzojambula zamitundu zomwe zimafanana ndi tricolor yaku Russia.
