Ma minivans oyendetsa ma wheel onse okhala ndi chilolezo chapansi: ndi iti yoti mugule

Ngati mukuyang'ana galimoto yomwe ili yabwino kwa banja lalikulu komanso kuyendetsa galimoto, yang'anani ma minivans othamanga kwambiri. Mndandanda wamagalimoto otere omwe amaperekedwa ku Russia siutali kwambiri, kotero mutha kutembenukira kumisika yamagalimoto akunja, zomwe tidalemba kale pa Vodi.su. Mutha kubweretsanso magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku Germany, Japan kapena dziko lina lililonse. Kusangalala koteroko kudzawononga ndalama zambiri, koma patapita kanthawi kugula kudzadzilungamitsa kwathunthu.

Hyundai H-1 (Starex)

Hyundai H-1, yomwe imaperekedwa lero mu zipinda zowonetsera za ogulitsa ovomerezeka, imabwera ndi magudumu akumbuyo. Uyu ndi woimira m'badwo wachiwiri wa minivan iyi. Komabe, m'badwo woyamba wa minibus, wotchedwa Stareks, anaperekedwa ndi onse gudumu kumbuyo ndi magudumu onse.

Komanso, m'badwo wachiwiri ndi woyamba anasiyanitsidwa ndi chilolezo m'malo mkulu - 190 millimeters. Izi ndizokwanira kuti mulowemo motetezeka m'mphepete mwa msewu, komanso kuyendetsa galimoto pamalo opepuka akutali, monga m'mphepete mwa nyanja kapena misewu yafumbi.

Hyundai H-1 Starex imapezeka mumitundu ingapo ya thupi:

• Ma minivan 4 okwera pakhomo omwe amatha kukhala anthu asanu ndi anayi, kuphatikiza woyendetsa;
• njira yonyamula katundu;
• cargo double van yokhala ndi zitseko zitatu ndi mipando iwiri.

Kutalika kwa thupi la minivan iyi ndi 5125 mm. Iwo akubwera ndi 5 liwiro basi ndi Buku HIV. Panthawi yonse ya kukhalapo kwa minibus iyi, inali ndi zida zambiri zamagetsi.

Tsopano amagulitsidwa ndi mitundu iwiri ya injini:

• 2.5-lita dizilo injini ndi 145 HP;
• 2.4-lita injini yamafuta ndi 159 hp

Chimodzi mwa zosinthidwa za minivan yokwera amatchedwa "Hyundai H-1 Grand Starex", imatha kukhala bwino mpaka anthu 12.

Hyundai H-1 yatsopano yokhala ndi gudumu lakumbuyo idzawononga pafupifupi ma ruble 1,9-2,2 miliyoni. Ngati mukufuna njira yoyendetsera magudumu onse yokhala ndi chilolezo chokwera, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyang'ana malo omwe amagulitsa magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito. Pankhaniyi, galimoto chopangidwa mu 2007 kapena mtsogolo akhoza ndalama kuchokera rubles 500 miliyoni miliyoni.

Honda Odyssey

M'badwo woyamba wa minivan iyi, yomwe imapezeka mumitundu yonse yama gudumu ndi kutsogolo, idawonekera mu 1996. Galimotoyo idapangidwa makamaka kumisika yaku North America ndi Asia. Sanagulitsidwe mwalamulo ku Russia.

Kwa banja lalikulu, iyi ndi galimoto yabwino kwambiri, imakondabe kutchuka koyenera ndipo yafika m'badwo wachinayi. Ngati mukufuna kugula Honda Odyssey ku Russia, muyenera kufufuza pa malo malonda. Magalimoto awa ndi otchuka makamaka ku Far East, chifukwa adatumizidwa kumeneko zambiri kuchokera ku South Korea ndi Japan. Zowona, magalimoto ambiri amayendetsa kumanja.

Mtengo wa "Honda Odyssey" zaka zoyambirira za kupanga kumayambira 500-600 rubles. Idzakhala minivan yotumizidwa kuchokera ku Asia, cha m'ma 2004-2005. Ngati ndalama zimakupatsani mwayi wogula galimoto yatsopano, ndiye kuti ku USA kwa Honda Odyssey 2015-2016 (m'badwo wachisanu) muyenera kulipira ndalama kuchokera pa 5 mpaka 29 madola zikwi.

Pakusintha kwake kwaposachedwa, Odysseus ali ndi izi:

• 5-zitseko minivan kwa mipando 7-8;
• kutalika kwa thupi kudzakhala 5154 mm;
• kutalika kwa chilolezo - 155 millimeters;
• 3.5-lita dizilo injini ndi 248 HP;
• kutsogolo kapena pulagi-mu magudumu onse;
• mafuta a dongosolo la malita 11 mu ophatikizana mkombero.

Galimoto ili ndi kufala basi, ali makhalidwe abwino zazikulu. Zoona, ndizomvetsa chisoni kuti sizingatheke kugula ku Russia kwa wogulitsa wovomerezeka, mudzayenera kuyitanitsa, kulipira nthawi yomweyo, kuwonjezera pa mtengo wapamwamba, komanso ndalama zonse zokhudzana nazo.

Toyota sienna

Minivan ina yoyendetsa magudumu anayi yolunjika ku US, Western Europe ndi misika yaku East Asia. Ku Russia, sikuyimiridwa mwalamulo. Galimoto yapangidwa kuchokera ku 1997 mpaka pano, pamene mu 2010 chitsanzo choyamba cha m'badwo wachitatu chinatulutsidwa, ndipo mu 2015, mbali ya m'badwo wachitatu inachitika kusintha kwakukulu.

Anali magalimoto amtundu wachiwiri a Toyota Sienna omwe anali oyendetsa bwino kwambiri pamayendedwe oyipa:

• minivan ya zitseko 5 yokhala ndi saloon yokhala ndi anthu 8;
• chilolezo chapansi - 173,5 mm;
• amphamvu kwambiri 3.5-lita turbodiesel injini ndi 266 ndiyamphamvu;
• kutalika kwa thupi - 5080 kapena 5105 mm.

Kuyambira 2010, makhalidwe asintha pang'ono: chilolezo pansi yafupika 157 mm, ndipo thupi lafupikitsidwa kwa 5080 mm. Komabe, akadali minivan yamphamvu, yoyenera maulendo omasuka ndi anthu 7-8, kuphatikizapo dalaivala.

Tsoka ilo, ndizokayikitsa kuti mutha kugula Sienna yatsopano ku Russia. Ku US, mitengo yake ndi yofanana ndi ya Honda Odyssey, popeza izi ndi magalimoto amtundu womwewo - kuchokera pa 29 mpaka 42 madola zikwi.

Dodge Grand Caravan

Minivan iyi imadziwikanso pansi pa mayina ena: Chrysler Town&Country, Plymouth Voyager, RAM C/V, Lancia Voyager. Chitsanzocho chinawonekera koyamba mu 1995. Kuyambira pamenepo, zosintha zambiri zatulutsidwa pamsika waku America waku America komanso ku Europe.

Iyi ndi minivan ya zitseko zisanu, yopangidwira mipando 5. Kutalika kwa thupi ndi 7 mm. Chilolezo mu zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana ranges kuchokera 5070-145 mm. Galimotoyi ili ndi injini zamphamvu za dizilo ndi mafuta.

Dodge Grand Caravan IV ili ndi injini ya dizilo yamphamvu ya 3.8-lita ndi injini yomweyi ya petulo yomwe ikuyenda pa A-87 petulo (USA). Imatha kufinya mahatchi 283. Ntchito Caravan 2010-2012 kumasulidwa mu US ndalama za 10-15 madola zikwi. Mu Russia, ndi 650-900 zikwi rubles. Mitundu yatsopano idzagula kuchokera ku 30 madola zikwi ndi zina.

Mwa ma minivans ena onse okhala ndi chilolezo chapansi, mutha kulabadira zotsatirazi:

• Mazda5;
• Volkswagen Multivan Panamericanna - kusinthika kwa ma multivans otchuka aku California, opangidwa makamaka kuti aziyenda ndi makampani aphokoso kupita ku chilengedwe;
• Volkswagen Sharan 4Motion;
• Kia Sedona.

Talemba kale zamitundu yambiriyi patsamba lathu la Vodi.su.

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