Kupukuta pulasitiki ndi nyali zamagalasi - njira zotsimikiziridwa
Zamkatimu
Zowunikira zamagalimoto zimaphimbidwa kuchokera kunja ndi zipewa zowonekera, zomwe nthawi ina zidakhala ngati zosokoneza pakuwunikira. Tsopano amangopereka ntchito yokongoletsera ndi yotetezera kwa optics ovuta omwe ali mkati mwa nyali. Ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse azikhala owonekera komanso osawononga mawonekedwe agalimoto, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukonza makina omwe nthawi zina amawuka.
N'chifukwa chiyani magetsi akutsogolo amathima?
Malo a nyali pa thupi ndi kotero kuti amatenga chirichonse chimene chimalowa mu mpweya woipitsidwa, kuwombera galimotoyo mofulumira kwambiri.
Kapu imawonetsedwa ndi zinthu zingapo nthawi imodzi:
- fumbi la abrasive lokwezedwa ndi magalimoto kutsogolo ndi magalimoto omwe akubwera;
- mankhwala ambiri aukali mu zikuchokera mu msewu dothi;
- chigawo cha ultraviolet cha kuwala kwa dzuwa;
- kuwala kwamkati mumtundu womwewo womwe umatulutsidwa ndi nyali yamutu, ndi yofooka kuposa kuwala kwa dzuwa, koma sikumangokhalira mbali yowonekera kwathunthu ya sipekitiramu;
- kutentha kwakukulu kwa chinthu chowunikira, nyali za halogen incandescent, xenon kapena magwero a LED.
Kuonjezera apo, kunja kwa nyali zamoto kumavutika panthawi yotsuka, nthawi zonse pamakhala zinthu zina zowonongeka m'madzi.
Ndipo madalaivala ena amauma mouma khosi kuzimitsa nyali, monga thupi lonse, amakhala ndi chizolowezi chongopukuta dothi ndi chiguduli kapena siponji ndi madzi ochepa kapena opanda madzi.
Kodi kupukuta ndi chiyani?
Pakapita nthawi, pazifukwa zonsezi, mbali yakunja ya kapu imakutidwa ndi ma microcracks. Iwo samawoneka ndi maso, koma chithunzi cha turbidity wamba chikuwonekera bwino. Komanso, mankhwala zikuchokera pamwamba wosanjikiza kusintha.
Kuwonekera kumatha kubwezeretsedwanso mwamakina, ndiko kuti, pochotsa filimu yowonongeka ya thinnest kuchokera ku ming'alu ndi zinthu zomwe sizimafalitsa kuwala bwino pogwiritsa ntchito kugaya bwino ndi kupukuta.
Zida ndi zipangizo
Ndi kupukuta kulikonse, nyali zakutsogolo ndizosiyana, zowonjezera, zosintha ndi zida zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:
- phala lopukutira la magawo osiyanasiyana a kuuma ndi kuuma;
- sandpaper ndi manambala, kuchokera ku coarse (potengera kupukuta, osati mabowo opaka) mpaka abwino kwambiri;
- kupukuta makina ndi galimoto magetsi;
- nozzles kwa izo, kapena kubowola pakalibe;
- masiponji a ntchito yamanja ndi makina;
- masking tepi kwa gluing moyandikana zigawo za thupi;
- kutsuka njira yochokera pa shampu yamagalimoto yokhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zapamtunda.
Mwachidziwitso, mutha kupukuta pamanja, koma njirayi imatenga nthawi yochulukirapo. Chifukwa chake, chopukutira chothamanga chosinthika nthawi zonse kapena kubowola kwamagetsi kofananira kudzakhala kuyanjanitsa bwino pakati pa kupukuta pamanja ndi akatswiri opukuta orbital.
Kupukuta nyali zapulasitiki
Pafupifupi nyali zonse zomwe zilipo kale zidakhala ndi kapu yakunja yopangidwa ndi polycarbonate. Magalasi opotolokera ndi ochepa komanso apakati.
Mbali ya zipangizo zowunikira zoterezi ndi kuuma kochepa kwa ngakhale zabwino kwambiri za mapulasitiki awa. Choncho, wosanjikiza woonda wa ceramic nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa iwo, omwe ali ndi kuuma, ngati si galasi, ndiye kuti amapereka moyo wovomerezeka wautumiki.
Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa mukamapukuta ndikupitilira mosamala, apo ayi mudzayenera kukonzanso chitetezo ichi. Zomwe sizilinso zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo.
Ndi mankhwala otsukira mano
Pulitchi yosavuta kwambiri ndi mankhwala otsukira mano. Malinga ndi momwe ntchito yake ikuyendera, iyenera kukhala ndi ma abrasives a mano.
Vuto ndiloti ma pastes onse ndi osiyana, ndipo kuchuluka kwake, komanso grit ndi kuuma kwa abrasive mwa iwo, kumatha kusiyana kuchokera ku zero kupita kumtunda wosavomerezeka.
Mwachitsanzo, phala loyera limatha kugwira ntchito ngati sandpaper yoyipa ikagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nyali zapulasitiki, komanso ngakhale ndi makina. Choncho, m'pofunika kugwira ntchito ndi phala mosamala komanso pambuyo pa mayesero oyambirira, mwinamwake nyali yamutu idzawonongeka.
Njira yokhayo ndiyosavuta, phala limagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba ndikupukutidwa pamanja ndi chiguduli kapena siponji.
Mafuta a gel osakaniza sali abwino, mulibe abrasive mwa iwo nkomwe, awa ndi nyimbo zotsukira. Maphala opangidwa ndi choko kapena sodium bicarbonate nawonso sagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono. Zomwe zili ndi silicon dioxide based abrasive ndizoyenera.
Ndi sandpaper
Sandpaper imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza malo owonongeka kwambiri. Imachotsa zokala zazikulu.
Pamwamba pambuyo pokonza kumakhala matte kwambiri kuposa momwe zinalili. Pang'onopang'ono kuonjezera chiwerengero (mukhoza kuyambira 1000 kapena 1500), amakwaniritsa kuwonjezeka kwa kuwonekera ndi gloss pamwamba, koma akufunikabe kupukutidwa.
Ntchito iyenera kuchitidwa pamanja, pepalalo limayikidwa pa chogwirira chapadera chofewa. Simungathe kungogwira ndi zala zanu, kukonzanso kudzakhala kosagwirizana chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kosiyana pazigawo za pepala.
Kupukuta kumachitidwa ndi madzi ochuluka, kukangana kowuma sikuvomerezeka. Komanso kuthamanga kwambiri pa chipangizo chopera.
Ndi abrasive polish ndi siponji
Ma polishes onse a abrasive amagawidwanso molingana ndi mlingo wa grit. Zovuta kwambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza pamanja, makina nthawi yomweyo "amakumba mabowo", omwe sangathe kuthetsedwa.
Kwenikweni, kupukuta ndi phala lofananalo lopukutira, losungunuka kale ndikukonzekera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono panyali yakumutu ndikupukutidwa ndi chithovu choyenera pamakina.
Ndi kupukuta phala ndi chopukusira
Phala lopukutira bwino lakonzedwa kale kuti ligwirizane bwino ndipo limapangidwa kuti lizigwira ntchito ndi chithovu cholimba chazovuta zina. Ma disks ofewa kwambiri amagwira ntchito ndi phala labwino kwambiri pomaliza ntchito.
Phala limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nyali yakutsogolo. Ngati muyiyika pa disk, ndiye kuti sipadzakhala kusiyana kwakukulu, kupatula kutayika kwakukulu, idzawulukira padera pansi pa zochita za mphamvu za centrifugal. M'pofunika kugwira ntchito pa liwiro otsika, osati kuposa 500 pa mphindi. Choncho pamwamba pake satha, ndipo chiopsezo cha kutentha kwambiri chimachepa.
Kwa mapulasitiki, izi ndizowopsa, kutentha kwambiri kumakhala mitambo ndikusintha chikasu. Diski yozungulira iyenera kusuntha mosalekeza mozungulira mozungulira.
Nthawi ndi nthawi, wosanjikiza umasinthidwa ndikuwongolera zotsatira. Kudula zinthu zambiri sikuli koyenera, nyali yakutsogolo imatha kupirira 2-3 polishes, pambuyo pake ndikofunikira kukonzanso zokutira za ceramic lacquer.
Momwe mungatsitsire nyali zamagalasi
Kusiyana kokha ndiko kuuma kwa zinthu za kapu. Galasi imatha kukonzedwa ndi phala la GOI kapena zofananira, diamondi kapena mitundu ina, yopangira ma classical Optics.
Sandpaper sagwiritsidwa ntchito, monganso njira yamanja. Liwiro la polisher likhoza kukhala lalitali kuposa momwe zilili ndi pulasitiki. Palinso ma polishes apadera obwezeretsa magalasi. Amadzaza ming'alu ndi polima, kenako amapukuta.
Makhalidwe a mkati kupukuta
Kupukutira kwamkati sikusiyana kwenikweni ndi kupukuta kwakunja, koma kumakhala kovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha kupindika kwapansi. Koma kawirikawiri zimafunika.
Kuti izi zitheke, nyali yakutsogolo iyenera kuchotsedwa ndikuphatikizidwa. Kawirikawiri galasilo limayikidwa pa chosindikizira chapadera, chomwe chiyenera kugulidwa. Nyali yakutsogolo iyenera kutsekedwa, apo ayi nthawi zonse imakhala chifunga.
Njira zodzitetezera kumutu
Ngati chophimba cha ceramic lacquer chachotsedwa kale pamwamba, chiyenera kubwezeretsedwanso. Njira ina ikhoza kukhala kupaka magalasi ndi filimu yapadera yotetezera zida, varnish ya nyimbo zosiyanasiyana kapena malinga ndi teknoloji ya fakitale ya ceramic. Zotsirizirazi zimakhala zovuta kuchita kunyumba.
Lacquer nayonso si yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mofanana, koma siikhalitsa. Choncho, njira yabwino yotulukira ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito filimu yotsika mtengo, koma imamatira pambuyo pa maphunziro ena mwamsanga ndipo imangofunika kutsukidwa ndi kupukuta.
Asanayambe kumamatira, filimuyo iyenera kutenthedwa pang'ono ndi chowumitsira tsitsi, kenako idzabwereza ndendende pamwamba pa nyali yamtundu uliwonse.
