Galimoto yoyesera ya Skoda Kodiaq
Chingwecho chimatuluka pansi pa bampala, mipando ya mzere wachitatu imakwanira mobisa pansi, thunthu limatseguka ndikulowetsa phazi, ndipo zitseko zimatetezedwa ndi mapanelo obwezeretsanso. Tsoka, sizinthu zonsezi zomwe zidafika kumsika waku Russia.
Kuchokera patali, Kodiaq ndiyosavuta kusokoneza ndi Audi Q7, yomwe imakhala yokwera mtengo kawiri, ndipo kuyitsekera ili ndi mitundu yambiri, chrome ndi ma optics anzeru a LED. Palibe chinthu chimodzi chotsutsana pano - ngakhale nyali zapamwamba zimawoneka ngati zoyenera. Mwambiri, Kodiaq ndiye Skoda wokongola kwambiri m'mbiri zamakono za chizindikirocho.
Mkati, zonse zilinso zoyenera, ndipo mayankho ena, ngakhale atakhala m'kalasi, amawoneka okwera mtengo. Tengani, mwachitsanzo, Alcantara, zozizira zoziziritsa kukhosi, kuyatsa kofewa kowonekera komanso chithunzi chachikulu cha multimedia. Koma kukhala pamsika wambiri kumangopereka mawonekedwe osavuta okhala ndi masikelo ofananira, gawo loyera la nyengo ndi chiwongolero, monga "Rapid". Koma zikuwoneka kuti Skoda samachita manyazi konse izi, chifukwa Kodiaq adapangidwira chinthu china chosiyana kwambiri.
Pali malo owopsa pano. Muzithunzithunzi zingawoneke kuti sofa yakumbuyo ndi yopapatiza - musakhulupirire. Zowona, atatu a ife titha kukhala pano ndikuyendetsa makilomita chikwi popanda kupweteka kwakumbuyo. Ndi bwino kuti musatengeke ndi mzere wachitatu: nthawi zambiri samatenga theka la ola, koma zikuwoneka kuti kwa ana - moyenera.
Pofunafuna malo owonjezera pamwamba pamutu, m'miyendo, zigongono ndi mapewa, Skoda anaiwala za chinthu chachikulu - driver. Ndinazolowera kufika modabwitsa ku Kodiaq pafupifupi masiku atatu: zikuwoneka kuti kusintha kwa gawo loyendetsa ndi mpando kuli wochuluka, koma sindingapeze malo abwino. Mwina chiwongolero chimadutsa zida, ndiye kuti ma pedals ali kutali kwambiri, kapena, m'malo mwake, sindifika chiwongolero. Zotsatira zake, ndidakhala pansi, ngati pampando pabwalo lamasewera - lokwera, lokwera komanso osalondola kwenikweni.
2,0-lita TSI sinataye mtima pa Kodiaq monga mgalimoto ya driver. Imapanga 180 hp. (ndikuti, iyi ndiye firmware yoyambira kwambiri pamgalimoto iyi) komanso pamodzi ndi "yonyowa" DSG yothamanga zisanu ndi ziwiri imathandizira crossover kukhala "mazana" mumasekondi 7,8 - osati mbiri, koma malinga ndi miyezo ya kalasi mofulumira kwambiri.
Monga magalimoto onse a VAG osakanikirana, Skoda Kodiaq crossover imamangidwa pamapangidwe a MQB ndi ma McPherson struts kutsogolo ndi kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo kwakumbuyo. Potengera kukula kwake, a Kodiaq amapitilira ma crossovers ambiri a "C", kuphatikiza Volkswagen Tiguan. Mtunduwu ndi wa 4697 mm kutalika, 1882 mm mulifupi, ndipo potengera wheelbase (2791 mm) Kodiaq alibe ofanana pagawo. Thunthu voliyumu limasiyanasiyana malita 230 mpaka 2065, kutengera kapangidwe kanyumba.
Ma seti aku Russia amasiyana ndi aku Europe kokha mwa ma dizilo - tili ndi mahatchi 150 okha a 2,0 TDI omwe alipo. Mtundu wamafuta umatsegulidwa ndi ma injini a 1,4 TSI turbo omwe ali ndi mphamvu ya 125 kapena 150 hp, ndipo yachiwiri, yotsika pang'ono, imatha kuzimitsa zida ziwiri mwazinayi kuti zisunge mafuta. Udindo wa gawo lakumapeto kumaseweredwa ndi 2,0-lita TSI yokhala ndi 180 ndiyamphamvu. Injini yoyambira imabwera ndi bokosi lamagiya lamanja, lamphamvu kwambiri - zonse ndi bokosi lamagiya lamanja komanso loboti ya DSG, injini zonse ziwiri - komanso ndi bokosi lamagalimoto la DSG.
Kusintha koyambirira kwa mafuta kumatha kukhala koyendetsa kutsogolo, kwamphamvu kwambiri - ndimayendedwe amayendedwe onse ndi clutch ya Haldex, yomwe yaperekedwa posachedwa ndi BorgWarner. Chowotcheracho chimagawira mosamala nkhwangwa, mosasamala kanthu momwe woyendetsa amayendetsera galimoto. Pambuyo pa 180 km / h, galimoto imakhala yoyendetsa kutsogolo.
Kuyimitsidwa kumatha kukhala ndi zida zosinthira za DCC zosintha, zomwe zimasintha makonda pogwiritsa ntchito masensa ofulumira, kapena kutengera zosankha zosankhidwa. Magulu oyendetsera magalimoto akuphatikiza ma Normal, Comfort, Sport, Eco ndi Ma Winter algorithms.
- Ababa, ndiwonetseni chinyengo ndi galimoto?
Mwana wazaka zinayi ali kale ndi chidwi ndi magalimoto, ndipo nthawi ino adalumikizana ndi adilesi yoyenera. Iye wawona malo oimikapo magalimoto ndi jombo yamagetsi yosunthira mwendo, koma pali zowonjezereka ku Kodiaq. Mwachitsanzo, chopukutira chomwe chimatuluka ndikakanikiza batani. Kapena zingwe zapansi pa buti, zomwe zimatha kukokedwa kuti apange mipando ina. Malo otere amasewera obisalapo amandipulumutsa kuti ndifunse kuti ndifotokozere cholinga cha bokosi lililonse pansi pa hood, koma mwanayo nthawi yomweyo amandipatsa ntchito zina: "Ababa, tiyeni tigule ngolo ndi kuyendetsa motere ? "
Sitikusowa kalavani kapena tauni, koma nyumba yayikulu yokhala ndi anthu asanu ndi awiri ndi nkhani ina. Ndi chisangalalo chowoneka, ndapeza chiwembu choti mipando iwiri ya ana izikhala mgalimoto, ndikusiya mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mipando yonse kwa abale ena. Iyi ndi nkhani yachizolowezi yaulendo wochokera kunyumba yake yachilimwe kupita kwa kholo lake, kapena, munyengo yachisanu, khamu lalikulu kupita ku rink. Koma ana amakhala ndi mapulani awoawo, omwe amaphatikizaponso mutu wa kholo.
Kodiaq yayikulu imawombera masewerawa mlengalenga mosasunthika ndipo samavutika ndendende pakusintha kwanyumba. Monga dalaivala, sindine wokondwa ndikufika mwadala dalaivala, koma paulendo wabanja, ndikwanira kuti ndidziwe kuti wina aliyense adzakhala wosangalala komanso wosangalala. Kuphatikiza chikwama, chomwe, ngakhale mumapangidwe okhalamo anthu 7, chili ndi malita abwino 230 pansi pa katani. Ndipo sindisamala momwe galimotoyi imayendera, chifukwa ndikudziwa kuti Skoda amachita bwino kwambiri.
Kuchokera kwa wogula, galimoto yabwino ndi galimoto yamasewera yamtundu wa premium yomwe ili yotseguka, ndipo kuchokera kwa otsatsa, kasitomala nthawi zonse amakhala bizinesi yabwinoko wokhala ndi moyo wokangalika komanso ya zida zamasewera. Koma kwa zaka zapitazi, kupukuta zamkati zamagalimoto, kupanga zikho za mawonekedwe olondola, zotengera zosungira magolovesi ndi mafoni, komanso ziphuphu zanzeru pansi pamabotolo zinali zofunikira kuti woyendetsa weniweni wokhala ndi chenicheni Banja silingaganize zazing'ono chikwi zazing'ono zomwe zingakhumudwitse mgalimoto yodzaza ndi anthu osakhazikika.
Chokhacho chomwe chinali chokhumudwitsa kwenikweni ndi magulu a mphira omwe amatuluka pomwe zitseko zimatsegulidwa kuti ziteteze m'mbali mwake. Pa magalimoto omwe asonkhanitsidwa ku Russia, kulibe magawo onse atatu. Ndipo mfundo sikuti ngakhale mumalo oyimikapo magalimoto muyenera kusamala. Ichi ndi chinyengo chimodzi chodabwitsa mgalimoto, chomwe sichingakondweretse ana okha, komanso onse, mosapatula.
Crossover yayikulu kwambiri ya Skoda idawoneka mosayembekezereka. Mayeso a mtundu wamtsogolo adayamba koyambirira kwa 2015, ndipo zidziwitso zoyambirira za mankhwalawa zidangowonekera patatha chaka chimodzi, pomwe aku Czech adayamba kuwulula zojambula za crossover. Mu Marichi 2016, lingaliro la Skoda VisionS lidaperekedwa ku Geneva Motor Show, yomwe idakhala ziwonetsero za galimoto yopanga mtsogolo.
M'dzinja la chaka chomwecho, magalimoto opanga adawonetsedwa ku Paris, omwe amasiyana ndi lingaliro kokha mwatsatanetsatane. Zobisa zitseko zinasowa, magalasi anasiya kukhala ocheperako, ma Optics adakhala osavuta pang'ono, ndipo m'malo mwa tsogolo lamalingaliro, galimoto yopanga idalandira mkatikati mwa anthu, osonkhana kuchokera kuzinthu zawo zodziwika bwino.
Poyamba, zimaganiziridwa kuti crossover yayikulu ya Skoda idzatchedwa Kodiak pambuyo pa chimbalangondo cha Kodiak polar, koma pamapeto pake galimotoyo idadzatchedwa Kodiaq kuti ipatse dzinalo mawu omveka bwino mchilankhulo cha Alutian achibadwidwe, achikhalidwe ku Alaska. Kuwonetsedwa koyamba kwa galimotoyo kunatsagana ndi kanema wonena za moyo wamakhalidwe ochepa a Kodiak ku Alaska, omwe nzika zawo tsiku limodzi adasintha kalata yomaliza m'dzina lawo kukhala "q" molingana ndi dzina la mtundu watsopano.
Ku Geneva Motor Show yotsatira mu Marichi 2017, matembenuzidwe awiri atsopano adayamba - Kodiaq Scout yokhala ndi magwiridwe antchito oyenda bwino komanso kulambalala koopsa kotetezera, ndi Kodiaq Sportline yokhala ndi chidutswa chapadera cha thupi, chiwongolero chamasewera ndi mipando.
Zikuwoneka kuti pasanapite nthawi yayitali kupezeka kwa Skoda Kodiq pamsika wathu, chinyengo china chachikulu chadzikhazikika kale m'maganizo a anthu. Zili ngati Kodiaq ndiye galimoto yabwino kubanja lalikulu lokha.
M'malo mwake, izi sizowona kwathunthu, ndipo kapangidwe kake ndiyolakwa. Poyang'ana kumbuyo kwa Octavia wogwirizana bwino ndi Superb woyanjanitsidwa bwino ndi kukhudza kwa gloss premium, Kodiq akuwoneka wosakhazikika. Mwinamwake ndimakhala ndi chithunzichi chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apamwamba amtsogolo a crossover yaku Czech. Kapena popeza ndidakumana kangapo pa TTK, wokutidwa kwathunthu ndi kanema wonyezimira.
Inde, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndimakumbukira kuti ili ndi mkati mwake, ndipo pafupifupi mipando iliyonse ili ndi mapiri ake a isofix. Koma yemwe adati banja lalikulu lokhala ndi zidzukulu, agogo aakazi ndi parrot mu khola liyenera kuyenda mkati momwemo.
Za ine, salon iyi yokhala ndi zikho zambirimbiri, zotchingira matumba, matumba ndi zida zamagetsi ndizoyenera kampani yaying'ono.
Basic Kodiaq yokhala ndi 125 hp mota ndipo bokosi lamagalimoto limagulitsidwa m'magawo awiri oyambira a Active ndi Ambition ndipo amawononga $ 17. Yoyamba imapereka magalasi amagetsi okha, makina okhazikika, ma airbags akutsogolo ndi mbali, mipando yotenthetsera, chopondera tayala, kulamulira nyengo ziwiri, mawilo 500-inchi ndi wailesi yosavuta. Chachiwiri chimasiyanitsidwa ndi kupezeka kwa njanji zadenga, maukonde a thunthu, makongoletsedwe opitilira muyeso ndi kuyatsa kwamkati, makatani, wothandizira poyang'anira mtunda, batani loyambira, masensa oyimilira kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, masensa opepuka ndi amvula, kuwongolera maulendo apanyanja.
Mitengo yamagalimoto oyendetsa magudumu okwera pamahatchi 150 yoyenda ndi bokosi lamagalimoto la DSG imayamba pa $ 19, koma pali kalembedwe ka kalembedwe ($ 400) kokhala ndi chidutswa chosangalatsa kwambiri, mpando woyendetsa magetsi, kuyatsa kwamkati mwamlengalenga, makina osankhira mayendedwe, LED nyali, kamera yobweza ndi mawilo a 23-inchi.
Kuyendetsa kwamagudumu onse kumawononga $ 19 pamtundu wa Active ndi bokosi lamagiya kapena $ 700 pa loboti ya DSG. The 20-horsepower all wheel drive Kodiaq with DSG in the Style trim level imawononga $ 200. Ndipo magalimoto awiri-lita amangokhala ndimayendedwe anayi ndi loboti, ndipo ma seti athunthu amayamba kuchokera ku Ambition. Mitengo - kuchokera $ 150 ya mafuta komanso kuchokera $ 24 pa dizilo. Pamwambapa pali ma Kodiaq okhala ndi zida zapamwamba mu mitundu ya Laurin & Klement, yomwe imangolowa malita awiri okha ndipo imawononga $ 000 ndi $ 24 pamafuta amafuta ndi dizilo, motsatana. Ndipo awa siwo malire - pali zinthu zina khumi ndi zitatu pamndandanda wazomwe mungasankhe kuyambira $ 200 mpaka $ 23.
"Off-road" Kodiaq Scout ndiyopanda magalimoto okwera mahatchi 150 ndi DSG komanso yoyendetsa yonse kuyambira $ 30. Phukusili mulinso njanji zadenga, chitetezo cha injini, kapangidwe kake kakang'ono kamkati kokhala ndi kuwunikira mumlengalenga komanso magwiridwe antchito am'mayunitsi. Mitengo ya Scout-liter Scout iwiri imayamba pa $ 200 pa dizilo ndi $ 33 pamitundu yamafuta. "Sporty" Kodiaq Sportline imagulidwa $ 800 pa galimoto yamahatchi 34, pomwe mitundu iwiriyo imayamba $ 300.
| mtundu | Crossover |
| Makulidwe (kutalika / m'lifupi / kutalika), mm | 4697/1882/1655 |
| Mawilo, mm | 2791 |
| Kulemera kwazitsulo, kg | 1695 |
| mtundu wa injini | Mafuta, R4 |
| Ntchito voliyumu, kiyubiki mamita cm | 1984 |
| Mphamvu, hp pa rpm | 180 pa 3900-6000 |
| Max. ozizira. mphindi, Nm pa rpm | 320 pa 1400-3940 |
| Kutumiza, kuyendetsa | 7-st. kuba., yodzaza |
| Liwiro lalikulu, km / h | 206 |
| Mathamangitsidwe kwa 100 Km / h, s | 7,8 |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (gor./trassa/mesh.), L | 9,0/6,3/7,3 |
| Thunthu buku, l | 230-720-2065 |
| Mtengo kuchokera, USD | 24 200 |
